공중보건의의 고혈압 진단 및 치료과정 평가

송윤미,김윤,조홍준,정희숙,김용익 한국의료QA학회 1996 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.3 No.1

Background : Little work has been carried out regarding quality assessment research in a primary care setting, comparing with that of hospitals. This study aims to evaluate the process of diagnosis and management of hypertension by public health doctors on the basis of pre-established clinical guideline, and to identify several modifying factors associated with them. Methods : Hypertension was selected as the target disease, because it is a chronic disease which is of great public health importance. Self-administered questionnaires were mailed to public health doctors practicing at health centers and health subcenters across the nation. The response rate was 20.9%. The questionnaire included the diagnosis and management process such as measuring blood pressure, history taking, physical examinations, and treatment approches and potentially modifying factors such as level of training, duration of practice as a public health doctor, and education on management of hypertension. Results : Public health doctors pay little attention in measuring BP, hypertension related history taking, performing physical examination and laboratory examination. But they devoted much effort in diagnosing hypertension exactly and giving nonpharmacological treatment. Among various antihypertensive drugs, calcium-channel blockers were the most preferred agent(50.8%). Level of training, duration of practice as a public health doctor, and education on management of hypertension made no difference on quality of care(p>0.05). Conclusion : These public health doctors showed poor compliance with the preestablished clinical guidelines, which leaves much to be desired in diagnosion and managing hypertensive patients by public health doctors. This study might be able to contribute to develop some strategies, such as educational programs, which would be able to improve the process of care in hypertensives.

치과용 접착제가 복합레진 인레이와 레진시멘트의 결합력에 미치는 영향

송미혜,박수정,조현구,황윤찬,오원만,황인남 大韓齒科保存學會 2008 Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics Vol.33 No.5

본 연구는 레진시멘트의 레진인레이에 대한 접착 시 접착제 혹은 primer의 사용이 결합력에 영향을 미치는지 평가하기위해 시행하였다. 직경 5 mm,높이 4.5 mm의 원기둥 형태로 제작한 레진인레이(Tescera, Bisco, USA)의 표면을 1000번,1500번 그리고 2000번 사포로 주수 하에서 연마하여 평편한 면을 형성한 후 레진인레이의 표면에 sandblasting을 시행한 후 표면에 1분 동안 silane을 도포하였다. 2군으로 나누어 한 군은 대조군으로,다른 한 군은 표면에 동일한 제조사의 접착제나 프라이머를 도포한 후 중합하였다. 레진인레이 상에 3 mm 직경의 구멍이 형성된 아크릴판을 고정하고,구멍에 레진 시멘트를 주입하여 경화시켰다. 레진 시멘트는 Panavia-F(Kyrary), Varolink-II(Ivoclar-Vivadent), RelyX Unicem (3M ESPE),Duolink (Bisco)와 자가중합형인 Multilink(Ivoclar-Vivadent)를 사용하였다. 제작된 시편을 만능물성시험기에 위치시고 전단결합강도를 측정하였다. 측정 결과 접착제나 프라이머를 도포한 군은 대조군에 비해 전단결합강도가 증가하였다 (p < 0.05). 하지만 Variolink-II와 Panavia-F는 전단결합강도의 차이를 보이지 않았다. 대조군에서는 각 레진 시멘트 간에 전단결합강도의 유의한 차이를 보였으며 (p < O.O1),Variolink-II가 가장 높은 결합강도를 보인 반면,자가중합형인 Multilink가 가장 낮은 결합강도를 보였다. 하지만,접착제나 프라이머를 도포한 군에서는 각 제품 간에 전단결합강도의 차이를 보이지 않았다. 이상의 결과 이원중합형이나 자가중합형 레진시멘을 이용하여 레진인레이 부착 시 silane 처리 후 접착제나 프라이머의 도포가 결합 강도의 증가를 위해 필요하리라 사료된다. This study analyzed the influence of dental adhesive/primer on the bond strength between indirect resin composite and the resin cement. Seventy disc specimens of indirect resin composite (Tescera Dentin. Bisco) were fabricated. And bonding area of all specimens were sandblasted and silane treated for one minute. The resin cements were used with or without application of adhesive/primer to bonding area of indirect resin restoration: Variolink-II (Ivoclar-Vivadont): Exite DSC, Panavia-F (Kuraray): ED-Primer, RelyX Unicem (3M ESPE): Single-Bond. Duolink (Bisco): One-step. Mulitlink (Ivoclar-Vivadent): Multilinh Primer. Shear bond strength was measured by Instron universal testing machine. Adhesive application improved shear bond strength (p < 0.05). But Variolink II and Panavia-F showed no statistically significant difference according to the adhesive application. With the above results. when resin inlay is luted by resin cement it seems that application of dental adhesive/primer is necessary in order to improve the bond strength.

Ba-Ferrite를 이용한 자기 연마재 개발

김희남,송승기,정윤중,윤여권,김희원,조상원,심재환 한국안전학회 2003 한국안전학회지 Vol.18 No.2

The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision techniques and has an aim for clean technology in the transportation of the pure gas in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper we deals with the development of the magnetic abrasive with the use of Ba-Ferrite. In this development, abrasive grain WA has been made by using the resin bond fabricated at low temperature. And magnetic abrasive powder was fabricated from the Ba-Ferrite which was crushed into 200 mesh. The XRD analysis result shows that only WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite crystal peaks were detected, explaining that resin bond was not any more to contribute chemical reaction. From SEM analysis, we found that WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite were strongly bonding with each other.

Sulfadimethoxine 투여에 의해 유발된 갑상선 증식성 병변에 나타난 피막 섬유화의 병리학적 특성

김혜성,손화영,조성환,최종윤,윤원기 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2001 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.9 No.-

Sulfadimethoxine (SM) is one of the anti-thyroid (goitrogenic) agents and has a thyroid tumor promoting effects. In this study, we analyzed the pathology of SM induced thyroid proliferative lesions to see if these lesions showed any distinctive features. Five-week-old male F344 rats were given a single subcutaneous injection of N-bis(2-hydroxypropyl)nitrosamine (DHPN: 2800㎎/㎏, body weight). Starting one week thereafter, SM (1000 ppm in drinking water) was administered for 12 weeks. All animals were autopsied and histopathological observation of the thyroids was perfomed. Thyroid follicular proliferative lesions were induced in all rats treated with SM. In addition, the formation of thick perithyroidal fibrous capsule and pleomorphic follicles within the capsule were observed. These pleomorphic follicles showed invasive figure in some area, especially around follicular adenomas and adenocarcinomas. This confuses adenoma with adenocarcinoma. However, pleomorphic follicles were also observed in the area without adenomas and adenocarcinomas. Therefore, we suggest that it should be careful to diagnose adenoma and adenocarcinoma in the presence of the invasive lesions in surrounding fibrous tissue, especially SM induced thyroid lesion.

LiCoO₂의 합성 공정변수에 따른 리튬이차전지 정극의 전기화학적 특성 연구

이철태,오치훈,엄의흠,송연호 조선대학교 생산기술연구소 2003 生産技術硏究 Vol.25 No.2

리튬이차전지용 정극활물질 LiCoO₂를 소성법 을 이용하여 합성공정변수를 달리하여 합성하고 합성공정변수가 이들의 물리화학적인 재료특성 및 전기화학적인 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 출발 물질로 LiOH · H₂O와 Co₃O₄를 사용하였으며, 750℃, 6시간 이상의 조건에서 결정의 LiCoO₂가 합성되기 시작하였으며, 반응온도가 높아지고 반응시간이 길어질수록 LiCoO₂의 결정성이 증가하였다. 여러 합성 조건 중 가장 우수한 전기화학적 특성을 보이는 조건은 반응옹도 750℃ 반응시간 24시간이었다. 이 조건에서 합성한 LiCoO₂로 Li/1M LiCIO₄ in PC + DME/LiCoO₂의 cell을 구성한 후 0.25mAh/㎠며의 전류밀도로 충 · 방전 하였을 경우 초기 방전 용량은 130mAh/g이였으며, 10cycle 후 방전 용량은 130mA h/g에서 109mAh/g으로 16%의 용량감소가 일어났다. LiCoO₂, the active material of positive electrode in lithium secondary battery, was synthesized by calcination with LiOH · H₂O and C0₃O₄. And relationships between synthesis condition and physical and electrochemical characteristics of LiCoO2 were investigated. Synthesis condition of 750℃, 6hr, LiCoO₄ crystal began to be formed, and the crystallinity of LiCoO₂ increased with reaction temperature and reaction time. LiCoO₂ synthesized by calcination at 750℃ during 24hr showed best electrochemical characteristics. The initial discharge capacity of LiCoO₂ synthesized under this condition was 130mAh/g, and after 10 cycles, the discharge capacity decreased to 109mAh/g.

Vacuum Non-Vacuum Hybrid Process for Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ Thin Film Solar Cell

Yun-Ae Cho,SeJin Ahn,Ara Cho,Jihye Gwak,Seung Kyu Ahn,Jun Sik Cho,Joo Hyung Park,Jin Soo Yoo,Kihwan Kim,Donghyeop Shin,In-Young Jeong,Jae Ho Yun,Soomin Song,Sang-Min Lee,Ahreum Lee,Young-Joo Eo 한국신재생에너지학회 2019 AFORE Vol.2019 No.11

Inkjet-printed organic thin film transistors based on TIPS pentacene with insulating polymers

Cho, Song Yun,Ko, Jung Min,Lim, Jongsun,Lee, Jun Young,Lee, Changjin The Royal Society of Chemistry 2013 Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for o Vol.1 No.5

A Fully Embedded LTCC Multilayer BPF for 3-D Integration of 40-GHz Radio

Yun Hee Cho,Dong Yun Jung,Young Chul Lee,Lee, J.W.,Myung Sun Song,Eun-Soo Nam,Sukhoon Kang,Chul Soon Park IEEE 2007 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ADVANCED PACKAGING Vol.30 No.3

<P>This paper demonstrates a low loss fully embedded multilayer bandpass filter (BPF) using low-temperature cofired ceramic (LTCC) technology for 3-D integration of 40-GHz multimedia wireless system (MWS) radio. The LTCC filter implemented in a stripline configuration occupies an area of only 5.5 times 2.3 times 0.6 mm including shielding structure and coplanar waveguide (CPW) transitions. The measured insertion loss was as small as 1.9 dB at a center frequency of 41.8 GHz, and the return loss was 12.2 dB including the loss associated with two CPW-to-stripline transitions. This six-layer BPF showed 3-dB bandwidth of 10.5% from 39.6 to 44.0 GHz at a center frequency of 41.8 GHz and suppressed the local oscillator (LO) signal to 20.2 dB at a local oscillator frequency of 38.8 GHz, making it suitable for the 40 GHz MWS applications.</P>

Flexible Thermoelectric Generators Using Organic Materials by Solution Process

Song Yun Cho(조성윤) 한국고분자학회 2019 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.44 No.2

A Case of Parathyroid Cyst Presenting as Acute Pancreatitis

( Cho Yun Chung ),( Young A Song ),( Kang Jin Park ),( Sun Young Park ),( Sung Bum Cho ),( Chang Hwan Park ),( Hyun Soo Kim ),( Sung Kyu Choi ),( Jong Sun Rew ),( Young Eun Joo ) 대한내과학회 2011 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2011 No.-