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      • 조선시대 저고리에 나타난 섶에 관한 연구

        소황옥,주영주 중앙대학교 생활과학연구소 2001 생활과학논집 Vol.14 No.-

        The sop is one of conspicuous features expressed in Korean clothing, and according to the sop, the degree of the arrangement in clothing changes. The purposes of this study are to research, firstly, the relationship between the sop and the length of Chogori, secondly the relationship between the width of the sop and the arrangement of Chogori, and thirdly to compare the sop of the actual Chogori in Cho-sun age with the sop of the teaching material. The research method was to compare using the literature researching method through the literature study, remains actually estimated report, and teaching material, and about the sop in Cho-sun age, according to the degree of the arrangement in each Chogori length, the changes of the sop was analyzed.

      • 21세기를 향한 국민 생활체육의 과제

        서재균,김승일,윤우상,박영진,곽은창 경희대학교 사회체육연구소 1996 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.9

        The purpose of the present study was to investigate the participation patterns of middle aged subjects, and to make suggestions for the promotion of the sport-for-all movement in Korea. The results of a questionnaire answered by 2125 middle aged male and female subjects were compared between sexes, age groups and educational back-ground using SAS computer program. The conclusions of this study were as follow: 1. Most subjects answered that they had very limited leisure time during week days and week ends. 2. It was shown that most middle aged subjects preferred to rest instead of participate in sport activities during their leisure time. 3. The intensity and frequency of sport activity were too low to improve cardio-vascular endurance. 4. To improved the availability of sport facilities, better management was recommanded.

      • 지방분권의 필요성과 과제

        소영진 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 2002 社會科學硏究 Vol.10 No.2

        우리나라는 전통적으로 강력한 중앙집권체제를 유지해왔다. 지방자치가 실시된지 10년이 넘었음에도 불구하고 이러한 중앙집권의 제도적·문화적 유산은 그대로 온존되고 있으며, 더욱 심각한 것은 이러한 집권이 사람·돈·일자리·정보의 서울집중을 초래하여 국토발전의 불균형을 극도로 심화시켰다는 것이다. 이에 따라 최근 지방분권에 대한 요구가 급속히 커지고 급기야 대통령 당선자가 이를 최우선적 과제로 제시하고 나서기에 이르렀다. 분권은 크게 두가지 측면에서 그 필요성이 제기된다. 첫째는 민주주의 실현과 확립이라는 측면에서 볼 때 자결권과 평등권을 확보하기 위해 분권이 필요하다. 둘째는 국정관리의 효율성 측면에서 지역균형발전, 지방정부의 능력 함양, 주민 삶의 질 향상, 대형 부정부패와 도덕적 해이의 완화, 지역갈등 완화 등을 위하여 분권이 요구된다. 이러한 분권적 사회를 실현하기 위해 필요한 조치로는 지방분권을 위한 기본법 제정과 중앙-지방정부간 관계의 재정립, 정당공천제 폐지와 지방의회 위상 강화, 행정권한 이양 및 지방재정 확충, 교육·경찰·사법자치의 실시, 주민참여 활성화, 중앙정책수립과정에 지방참여 제도화 등이며, 지역간 균형발전을 위한 분산화 방안으로는 강력한 분산추진기구 설립, 수도권 성장기조 억제, 중앙 행정부처, 기업 및 대학의 지방이전 등을 들 수 있다. 마지막으로 이미 분권이 최고위 정책과제로 의제화되긴 했지만 그 구체적 실현과정에는 무수한 함정이 도사리고 있음을 인식하여 조심스럽게 접근해야 한다. 특히 그 효과가 의심스러운 ‘분권 없는 분산’ 주장이나 지역격차의 심화를 가져올 우려가 있는 ‘분산 없는 분권’ 주장, 주민참여와 복지신장과 무관한 ‘단체장 자치권’ 확대 주장, 지역내 불균형을 심화시킬 수 있는 광역거점화 논리 등은 현 시점에서도 부단히 제기되고 있는 주장들로서 분권논의의 본질을 흐리게 하고, 분권의 효과를 잠식할 우려가 있으므로 경계해야 할 것이다.

      • 규제기능의 정부간 배분기준 정립에 관한 연구

        소영진 大邱大學校 社會科學硏究所 2000 社會科學硏究 Vol.7 No.3

        우리 나라의 지방자치가 정착기에 들어섰음에도 불구하고 중앙-지방간 불균형은 계속되고 있다. 권한의 지방이양 작업도 중앙정부의 자의에 맡겨져 있어서 지극히 소극적·비체계적으로만 이루어지고 있을 뿐이다. 이러한 문제는 규제기능에 있어서도 그대로 나타난다. 전체적으로 규제기능을 분권화시켜야 하느냐, 집권화하는 것이 옳으냐를 둘러싸고 많은 논란이 제기되어 왔지만 일정한 결론을 내리기는 어렵다. 결국 분권과 집권의 적절한 조화를 이루어야 하는데, 이를 위해서는 체계적인 기능 배분 기준이 요구된다. 이에 본 논문은 전반적인 중앙-지방간 관계에 대한 관점의 전환이 필요함을 지적하면서, 그 바탕 위에서 합리적인 규제기능 배분기준을 모색해보았다. 먼저 기존에 제시되어 온 배분기준들이 일정한 원칙에 준거한 일관성이나 체계성을 결여하고 있음을 확인하고 보다 일관성 있는 기준의 정립을 위해 정부와 민간의 관계에 적용되는 시장실패 이론을 중앙-지방간 관계에 원용하여 그 가능성을 탐색하여 보았다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 외부성, 규모의 경제, 공공재와 무임승차, 독점 및 지대, 정보 불완전성, 사회적 형평성 등이 배분기준을 도출하였다. 이는 전혀 새로운 기준의 개발이라기보다는 기존에 단편적으로 적용되던 기준들을 일정한 틀에 입각하여 일관성 있게 체계화시킨 것으로 볼 수 있다.

      • 대학 캠퍼스 건물 정보 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 : 경희대학교 수원 캠퍼스를 대상으로

        소명익,온영태,김선국,김인한,전동훈 경희대학교 산학협력기술연구원 건축도시연구부 1997 건축도시연구소논문집 Vol.17 No.-

        The objectiveness of this study is to develop a prototypical university database system by attributing the existing geometrical framework with those physical quantities that are relevant to the formal and functional evaluation of the environment. This system allows interactive access to a global dynamic view of the campus with the ability of interrogation, evaluation, and communication of the campus data management which relate to the fabric of the campus, its utility infrastructure or its inhabitants.

      • 조, 기장, 수수의 지방질과 지방산 조성

        소한섭,이삼빈,하영득 동아시아식생활학회 2002 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        Fatty acid compositions of Setaria italica, Panicum miliaceum and Sorghum bicolor were determined with total lipids extracted. Total lipid content of Setaria italica, Panicum miliaceum and Sorghum bicolor were 3.9%(w/w). 2.7%(w/w) and 2.3%(w/w), respectively. Total lipids were fractionated into neutral lipids, glycolipids and phospholipids by the silicic acid column chromatography. Neutral lipids were the most abundant component. Among fatty acids separated by GC, linoleic acid was determined as a major fraction in Setaria italica, Panicum miliaceum and Sorghum bicolor. Palmitic acid and oleic acid were also separated as second major components. In Setaria italica, behenic acid was separated from the phospholipid fraction and myristic acid from the neutral lipid fraction. Linolenic acid was not detected in all the samples.

      • 황벽의 염색견뢰도에 매염 방법이 미치는 영향

        소황옥,주영주 中央大學校 家庭文化硏究所 1995 가정문화논총 Vol.9 No.-

        The dyeing condition is compared to the effect of mordanting condition and the best way to extract pigment and analysed through the color-fastness rating, color-difference value test. 1. Phellodendron bak. applied to silk, wool, cotton sample was proved to be grade 4 in color-fastness rating in dry-cleaning. It was beyong grade 4 in crocking C.F. and also beyond grade 4 in wet except A-3 of silk, A-2 of wool. Perspiration C.F. was also proved good in color difference changes tought it showed some difference according to its mordants. It was beyond grade 3 in perspiration C.F. but it was somewhat weak in color staining. It was more stable in acid than in alkali. Light C.F. was much improved in post-mordanted by aluminium potassium, ferrous sulfate, potassium dichromate. Other sample were beyond grade 1. Washing C.F. was beyond grade 4 in color staining and was grade 1, grade 1-2, grade 2, and grade 2-3 in color change. Mordants like tannin, ferrous sulfate were responsible for its washing C.F. 2. Pre-mordanted group was more improved in color fastness than post-mordanted group. Mordanted group was better than non-mordanted sample. 3. Pre-mordanting was rather dark, greenish, and yellowish compared to in color difference value test. Mordanted sample with tannin and ferrous sulfate became dark, reddish, and sample with aluminium potassium, potassium dichromate became light, bluish.

      • C6 glia 세포에서 유도성 Nitric Oxide Synthase 유전자 발현조절에 관한 연구

        배진영,허강민,배소현,박지선,이충재,이재흔,석정호 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.1

        To investigate transcriptional regulation of iNOS gene by LPS and cytokines, the production of NO, expression of iNOS mRNA and protein, binding activity of nuclear factor-kappa B(NF-kB), and promoter activity of iNOS gene were examined in rat C6 glial cells. LPS, interferon-gamma(IFN-γ), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) stimulated the production of NO, which was increased synergistically by co-treatment. By the treatment of LPS, iNOS mRNA expression was initiated at 1 h, markedly increased by 3 h, and decreased gradually afterward. iNOS mRNA expression was markedly enhanced by mixture of LPS, IFN-γ and TNF-α. iNOS protein synthesis was increased by the treatment of mixture LPS and cytokine mixture. Treatment of LPS stimulated NF-kB activation, and the activation reached to the maximum level at 30 min, and the treatment of mixture of LPS and cytokines increased the activation. To determine the effect of NF-kB binding activity on iNOS promoter activation, CAT assay was performed. iNOS promoter activity was increased by the treatment with LPS for 5.5 h, and further increased by the combined treatment with LPS and cytokines. These results suggest that NF-kB activation by LPS and cytokines may play a significant role in the induction of the iNOS gene.

      • MMA계 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 중성화에 대한 저항성

        조영철,형원길,김완기,소양섭 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1(구조계)

        At present, the polymer-modified mortars are used as high-performance as well as multi-functional materials in the construction industry. The purpose of this study is to synthesize polymer to modify in cement mortars and make test samples to understand the resistance of carbonation. This paper deals with the effect of monomer ratio and polymer-cement ratios on the typical properties of polymer-modified mortars using Methylmethacrylate-Butyl Acrylate(MMA/BA) latexes synthesized through emulsion polymerization. From the results, we knew that the resistance for carbonation of polymer-modified mortars using Methylmethacrylate- Butyl Acrylate latexes is increased with an increase in the monomer ratio of MMA/BA and the polymer-cement ratio. the resistance for carbbaonation of polymer-modified mortars using Methylmethacrylate-Etyl Acrylate latexes is increased with an increase in the polymer-cement ratio. The most resistance for carbonation is MB8 and ME6 polymer-modified mortar.

      • 교원효소로 유발된 랫드 대뇌 출혈병변의 병리학적 관찰

        서일복,소경순,김광호,김영석 世明대학교 한의학연구소 1998 韓醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

        This study was carried out to characterized the hemorrhagic lesion sof the collagenase induced hemorrhagic stroke in rats. Fifty three Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into two group. Group Ⅰ was served as model animals for hemorrhagic stroke, which were infused with 2㎕ saline containing 0.5unit collagenase(type Ⅶ) into the caudaate nuclei. Group Ⅱ was served as control animals, which were infused with 2㎕ saline only into the caudate nuclei. Six heaks of the rats of group Ⅰ were sacrificed at 30 min, 1, 5, 24 hours, 2, 5, 10 days after the infusion , and 3 heads of rats were sacrificed at 15 days after the infusion. Two heads of the rats of group Ⅱ were sacrificed at 30min, 1,5, 24 hours after the infusion. The brains of the rats were removed and examined grossly and histopathologically. Grossly, pin point sized or linear hemorrhage were occurred at 30minutes and the hemorrhagic lesions extended to 5mm in diameter at 24 hours. After then the hemorrhagic lesions faded gradually. Histopathologically, extended hemorrhage with degeneration of brain parenchyma were observed at 5 hours. Large area of malacia were observed at 24 hours. At 5 days, proliferation of astrocytes, proliferation of newly formed capillaries, and infiltration of lipid laden macrophages were seen at the periphery of the area of malacia. At 15 days, most of the area of malacia were replaced by granulation tissue. These observations may be useful parameters for the screening of therapeutic drugs using collagenase induced hemorrhagic stroke animal model.

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