서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1997)

김재홍,문득곤,김정수,김용준,임동진,박상훈,김희성,이민수,송기훈,김갑형,김형석,성소영,이인섭,김석우,황지환,조창근,김경문,부태성 대한화학요법학회 2000 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.18 No.3

Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been pandemic and remains one of the most common STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods : For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the Venereal Disease Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results : In 1997. 99 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 45(45.5%) were PPNG. Conclusion : The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul, which had been decreased to 39% in 1996 after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, is increased to 45.5% in 1997.

목형의 엔드 밀링시 절삭조건에 따른 가공 특성에 관한 연구

김성일,김종택,김민호,신형곤,김태영 한국공작기계학회 2006 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2006 No.-

The cutting tests of wood patterns are carried out using CNC milling machine. The cutting forces and surface characteristics of machined surface are investigated at various cutting conditions such as spindle speed, feed speed, cutting direction of wood pattern and wood material. In the CNC end-milling, the surface roughness increases as feed speed increases and decreases as spindle speed increases. However, the cutting force and surface roughness are different along the cutting direction and material of wood pattern.

U343 교종 세포주에서 GFAP와 Fascin과의 상호작용

김동석,박승우,김태곤,이규성,최중언 The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2004 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.35 No.5

수영운동이 폐기능과 혈압에 미치는 영향

김태곤,김순정 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of the swimming exercise on the variation of pulmonary function and blood pressure. In this research, we made a experiment on 12 chosen female bet the age of 30 years and 59 years as to the effect of swimming exercise. we examined and analyzed the variations of pulmonary function and blood pressure of 12 females before to after three times swimming exercises for 8 weeks. we draw conclusions as follows. 1. After swimming exercise for 8 weeks, FEV and IRV among the variations of pulmonary function were increased. However, there were no similar differences to statistics. 2. After swimming exercise for 8 weeks, SBP and PR among the variations of blood pressure were decreased. However, there were no similar differences to statistics. 3. After swimming exercises for 8 weeks, FVC, VC, and ERV among the variations of pulmonary function were increased. And, those showed similar differences respectively(FVC : p<.01, VC : p<.001, ERV : p<.044). 4. After swimming exercises for 8 weeks, DBP among the variations of blood pressure was increased. And it showed similar differences (DBP : p<.01). In conclusion, we couldn't show that swimming exercises was effective in improving the pulmonary function and blood pressure. Therefore, in the future, we should investigate efficient swimming programs profoundly. Especially, in the case of analysing the blood pressure, the fact that an object of this experiment was human being made it difficult to control human being's behaviors such as his/her drinking after swimming. Therefore, there was difficulty in obtaining the accurate result. To avoid this weak point, we should supervise the experiment thoroughly.

10주간의 행동요법이 비만 초등학생의 혈중지질 성분에 미치는 영향

김현준,김태운,박태곤,박찬호,예정복 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 2003 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of behavioral modification therapy among elementary students by comparing and analysing serum lipid between the experimental group and the control group on obese children. For this study, 44 obese children(boys: above 25% of % fat, girls: above 30% of % fat) between 11 and 12 years old S elementary school in Busan city were engaged in and were divided into two groups, each group consisting twenty two children an experimental group for behavioral modification therapy and a control group without any kind of obesity management program......

우리나라의 빈곤현황 및 정책과제 : Current Status and Policy Issues

김미곤,김태완 한국사회보장학회 2004 사회보장연구 Vol.20 No.3

우리나라의 경우 빈곤대책 수립의 기초자료가 되는 빈곤율 등의 빈곤관련 지수들이 연구자마다 다르게 산출되고 있다. 이는 국민들을 흔란스럽게 만들고 대책수립의 방향성을 잃게 만든다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 빈곤정의에 부합하는 객관적인 방법으로 빈곤관련 지수들을 추정하였다. 추정결과 전반적인 빈곤관련 지수들은 1999년 정점을 달한 후 이후 약간씩 개선되다가 2003년부터 악화되고 있다. 빈곤대책으로서 가장 주요한 제도인 기초보장제도의 경우 기초보장의 사각지대가 존재하고, 상대빈곤에 대한 정책은 거의 전무한 실정이며, 근로저하, 소득의 하향신고, 탈빈곤의 미흡, 빈곤함정 등의 문제점을 안고 있다. 이러한 문제에 대한 대책으로 사각지대 해소방안, 급여체계 개선, EITC 도입모형을 제시하였다. Poverty indicators are often used as basic data in making anti-poverty policy measures. However, many poverty-related indicators produced in Korea, among them poverty rates, vary from researcher to researcher, leaving the public confused and policymakers without bearings. This study, therefore, attempts to estimate poverty-related indicators in as objective a way as possible, conforming to the concept of poverty. The estimation shows that poverty-related indicators reached their peak in 1999 and slowly decreased thereafter until 2003, when they began to increase. There still remain gaps in the Basic Social Security System (BSSS), and policies on relative poverty are virtually non-existent. To make matters worse, the BSSS has many problems, including those associated with work disincentives, income underreporting, lack of poverty reduction, and poverty trap. To redress these problems, this study proposes plans to eliminate gaps, improve the benefit system, and introduce EITC. The benefit system, for example, should be reformed so that it can be more favorable to those who report their income correctly. In the case of EITC, the target group should be limited to the near poor.

우리나라 勞動法上의 賃金制度에 관한 硏究 : 賃金支給方法 및 保障을 中心으로 With focus on Wage Payment Method and Gurantee

김태곤 건국대학교 행정대학원 1993 建國大學校 行政大學院 硏究論叢 Vol.21 No.-

지단백 대사 기전에 대한 문헌 고찰

김태운,박태곤 부산대학교 과학교육연구소 2006 교사교육연구 Vol.45 No.-

Atherosclerosis, along with the resultant coronary artery disease (CAD), is a leading cause of mortality in industrialized countries. Lipoproteins (LP) are generally classified according to their density. Triglycerides are mainly transported in chylomicrons and very low density LP (VLDL), cholesterol is mainly transported in low density LP (LDL) and high density LP (HDL). The metabolism of LP is controlled by their apolipoproteins, by specific receptors, enzymes, and transfer proteins. Lipoprotein receptors are membrane proteins which play a central role in lipid metabolism. The low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor recognises lipoproteins containing apolipoprotein B100 or an activated form of apo E. The LDL receptor therefore mediates the uptake of intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) and LDL by the liver, and it also facilitates uptake of LDL by other tissues. Cellular cholesterol efflux is mediated by HDL, acting in conjunction with the cholesterol esterifying enzyme, lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT). Cholesterol ester accumulating in HDL can then follow a number of different fates: uptake in the liver in HDL containing apolipoprotein (particle uptake) by LDL receptors, selective uptake of HDL cholesterol ester in liver or other tissues involving scavenger receptor B1 (SRBI), or transfer to triglyceride-rich lipoproteins as a result of the activity of cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP), with subsequent uptake of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein remnants in the liver. CETP promotes the transfer of cholesterol esters (CE) from antiatherogenic HDLs to proatherogenic apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins, including VLDLs, VLDL remnants, IDLs, and LDLs. A deficiency of CETP is associated with increased HDL levels and decreased LDL levels, a profile that is typically antiatherogenic. Recently, another key molecule involved in this pathway was identified, scavenger receptor BI ; this mediates the selective uptake of HDL cholesterol esters in the liver and thus constitutes a pathway of reverse cholesterol transport parallel to that mediated by CETP. Thus, the remodeling of human HDL by CETP, involving CE;-TG interchange, followed by the action of hepatic lipase (HL), leads to the enhanced uptake of HDL CE by cellular SR-BI. These observations suggest that in animals such as humans in which both the selective uptake and CETP pathways are active, the two pathways could operate in a synergistic fashion to enhance reverse cholesterol transport. In conclusion, a major challenge will be to determine if manipulation of RCT pathway by targeting molecules such CEPT, LCAT, HL, or SRBI can be used for therapeutic benefit.

巫俗과 民間思考 : 民間思考의 「패턴」 分析을 中心으로

金泰坤 慶熙大學校 1980 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

To have a better understanding of the folk thought pattern in Korea, them writer has examined the Korean shamanistic thought pattern. The contents of this paper are : Ⅰ. Introduction, Ⅱ. Arche-pattern of Korean Shamanism. Ⅲ. Korean Folk Thought Pattern 1. Deriving the Korean Folk Thought Pattern 2. arche-pattern in the Korean Folk Thought Pattern Ⅳ. Conclusions. This paper may be summarized as follows: Although, the shamanistic arche-pattern is the core which is analyzed and deduced within the shamanistic boundary, it also has appeared as the folk's thought pattern in other folk customs. In general, the folk's thought pattern, which is based on the shamanistic arche-pattern, becomes expressed and shaped through folk's speech and behavior, and later it takes a shape of folk customs, Therefore Shamanism can be referred to the special religious phenomenon among folk customs. Shamanism is closely and deeply related to the folk's daily life. The reason is that they have the folk's to maintain themselves as an eternal being can be more positivily satisfied through the shamanistic arche-pattern rather than the folk's thought pattern, if both of them are all alike in basic concept.

17世紀 國語의 多義語 硏究(Ⅰ)

金泰琨 제주대학교 1992 논문집 Vol.35 No.1

This thesis is focused on studying the derivation and changes of meaning of polysemic words among those of many 17th century Korean words. Derivation of polysemic words; As a method of approach to the polysemic words, we studied derivation of polysemic words by classifying them into 3categories. (1) Through perception of similarity between the senses (2) Through perception of contiguity between the senses (3) Though periphrastic expression The types of 17th century Korean polysemic words derived through the perception of similarity between the senses are classified as follows. ① The shifts in application ② Abstraction in senses ③ Concretization in senses ④ Synaesthetic shifts As a result, we found that the most numbers of derivation appeared in the category "through perception of similarity between the senses", especially in the group of "the shifts in application" and "Abstraction in senses."