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      • 유전체가 입혀진 금속거울을 사용한 3중반사 위상지연계 설계

        趙顯柱,玄在慶 慶熙大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

        Triple-reflection system of the dielectric coated metallic mirror acts as retarder, by proper selection of film refractive index, film thickness, and angle of incidence, that maintains collinearity of the input and output beams. If the film refractive index and angle of incidence are given, then the design procedure is described to determine the film thickness at design wavelength. Example is presented of quarterwave retarder that uses a ZnS-Ag film substrate system at the CO_2 laser wavelength. The equal net reflectances for p and s polarizations are computed and found to be high. Also the useful operation over a small wavelength range is demonstrated.

      • HGCMP기반 서버 시스템상의 전달지연 연구

        조현주,김한수,이광휘 昌原大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1995 基礎科學硏究所論文集 Vol.7 No.-

        In this thesis, the message transmission delay on a server system using HGCMP for group communication protocol was analyzed. The queue model of a server system was modeled by queueing theoretic approach. As the feedback structure was imbedded in the queue model, it is difficult to analyze the delay. To solve this problem, the simplification of the queue model was performed. After the simplification process, the queue model was modeled M/M/1. The transmission delay of a server system is calculated using average waiting time and service time in a server system.

      • 장기간 댄스스포츠가 호흡순환 기능 및 심폐지구력에 미치는 효과

        조현철,김준희,한주희 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.8 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects in respire-circulatory function and cadio-pulmonary endurance capacity. Twelve females(trained 6, untrained 6) participated in dancesport program that is 90min/day, 2day/week for 20weeks. The results were obtained as follow : 1. No significant difference was found in heart rate, ventilation and respiration rate among pretest, after 10 weeks and 20 weeks of dance program and between trained and untrained group. 2. Significant differenced was found in VCO₂between pretest and 20Weeks later in untrained group. 3. There was significantly increased VO₂max in 20 weeks dance program later compared with pretest and significant difference between groups. 4. There was no significant difference in ventilatory threshold and exercise time was not significant difference among trials and between groups. Conclusively, respiro-circulatory function and cardio-pulmonary endurance capacity were not changed at submaximal stage of excise test but those were significantly increased at maximal of exercise test during 20 weeks. Therefore, it is suggested that long term dancesport exercise program is expected more effective on the repiro-circulation function and cardio-pulmonary endurance capacity.

      • 수림가장자리의 경관생태적 특성분석

        조현주,나정화 慶北大學校農業科學技術硏究所 2007 慶北大農學誌 Vol.25 No.-

        The aim of this research is to set improvement guidance a character analysis of woodland edge to cope with the ecological dysfunction of woodland which was caused by massive development project and thoughtless development in country areas. The summary of research result are as follows. 1) From the result of landscape ecology characteristic analysis of woodland in all seven research sites, to begin with, in proportion of appearance by vegetation layer and condition of composition, site 5 showed to be most satisfactory. 2) A width of woodland edge was revealed 7.5m as a minimum, 17.0m as a maximum, and 11.4m as a average and minimum edge was set as 10m according to integrated analysis on each example place. 3) As a result of flexibility analysis, site 1, 2 and 5 was shown high value 3, and it is thought that curve rather than linearity should be maintained in order to increase the ecological function. Also, a phenomenon of straight was prominent, and as a woodland edge, green network and buffering system showed to be somewhat unsatisfactory. 4) Based on the result of character analysis of landscape ecology, main guidelines for improvement of woodland edge were categorized into five in parallel structure and three in vertical structure respectively. The guidelines for improvement of woodland edge suggested by the research has a deep meaning in that it is used as a basic material to induce for controling more systematically or landscape-friendly the defamed forest problems caused by road construction, various development projects, and enlargement of agricultural lands.

      • 만성 화농성 중이염의 세균학적 고찰

        조남순,이영훈,강기훈,최제환,송태현,이병돈,장혁순,강주원,김연준 순천향의학연구소;Soonchunhyang Medical Research Institute 2000 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.6 No.1

        Background and Objectives : Chronic suppurative otitis media is one of the frequent diseases in otolaryngologic field. It is important to choose of antibiotics in the management of infectious disease. But the organisms in infections have been changed and resistance to antibiotics has been grown as the development of antibiotics has been achieved. And so it has been necessary to recognize the changes of organisms and resistance in antibiotics. Our study was performed to identify the pathogens isolated from discharges in chronic otitis media and evaluate the antibiotic agents, to recognize the change of to resistance to·antibiotic agents and to use the appropriate anitiotics. Materials and Methods : Retrospectively, authors reviewed the backeriologic study of 114 cases of chronic suppurative otitis media who visited the Department of Otolaryngology, Soonchunhyang University in Seoul from Nov. 1996 to Oct. 1999 and analyzed 101 strains and its sensitivity test to various antibiotics. Result : In 93 cases in which pathogenic organism was isolated, single infection was 85 cases(91.4%) and mixed infection was 8 cases(8.6%). The most frequent pathogenic organism was Staphylococcus aureus(59.4%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa(13.9%), Providencia(4.8%), Alcaligenes(3.0%) and Streptococcus pneumoniae(2.9%) were the next. Methicilline-Resistance Staphylococcus aureus was 34 cases(57.6%) of Staphylococcus aureus. Staphylococcus aureus was sensitive to Vancomycin(96.7%), Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (57.6%), Cefuroxime(42.4%) and Ciprofloxacin(40.7%) but resistant to Penicillin(94.9%). Pseudomonas aeruginosa was sentitive Amikacin(100%), Ciprofloxacin(100%) and Gentamicin(67%). Conclusion : As MRSA recently was wide spread in community accquired infection as well as nosocomial infection, we must consider strict control of MRSA.

      • 경작지 내 소규모 수림의 경관생태적 특성 분석

        조현주,나정화 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2008 慶北大農學誌 Vol.26 No.-

        This research put most emphasis on setting the guidelines for improvement through character analysis of landscape ecology to cope with ecological malfunction of the woodland surrounded in cultivated areas. The results are as follows. 1) As a result of character analysis of the woodland in cultivated area in point of landscape ecology in five case sites, the size of case site 3 is the largest as 3,000㎡ and it is shown that a colony of pine trees which is valuable in terms of ecological, scientific, historic and cultural senses. 2) As a result of analysis on expansibility of woodland in cultivated area, case site 1 is 0.25, the lowest, flexibility is 4, the highest, In order to improve ecological function in woodland, it is regarded that maintaining curve form rather than straight one. 3) As a result of analysis of morphological diversity , case site 5 shows 1.3, the highest. However, the condition of vegetation and emergence frequency of species indicates low value degree. 4) Based on the result of analysis of landscape ecological character like above, the number of guidelines for the woodland in cultivated area is three and vegetation is four.

      • KCI등재후보

        가정학 정의의 도식적 접근

        조현주 경북대학교 사범대학 부속 중등교육연구소 2005 중등교육연구 Vol.53 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 바람직한 가정학의 정의를 내리기 위한 것이다. 먼저 정의의 논리학적인 진술 형식에 관해서 알아보고, 진술형식들을 도식화하여 이 형식에 따른 정의를 내릴 때의 준수 사항들을 제시하였다. 다음으로 선행 학자들이 내린 정의들이 거의 설명적 진술 형식을 취하고 있으므로 이 두 진술 양식을 비교해 보고, 앞으로의 가정학의 발전을 위해 그 정의에 관한 문제들을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 두 가지 정의의 진술 형식을 바탕으로 한 새로운 가정학의 정의를 내려보았다. The purpose of this paper is to make a desirable definition of home economics, For this purpose, the study has surveyed the two modes of statement about the definition of home economics: explanatory and logical. The literary survey has shown that most preceding scholars of home economics used the mode of explanatory statement in defining home economics. So it has diagrammed the way of logical statement and presented articles of observance in making a definition of home economics. Next the two modes of statement have been compared with each other. And some problems of defining home economics have been found out Finally, based on the mode of logical statement, some new definitions of home economics have been suggested for future growth of home economics.

      • KCI등재

        가정과 교사들의 다문화 교육에 대한 인식 및 다문화 교육 실천 효능감 분석

        조현주,육경민 이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 2015 교과교육학연구 Vol.19 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 중등 가정과 교사들의 다문화적 태도, 다문화 교육 실천 효능감, 다문화 교육 목표 관점에 대한 인식을 조사하고, 세 하위척도가 각각 어떠한 상관관계가 있는지 알아본 것이다. 연구 대상은 중등 가정과 교사들 130명이며, 양적 연구를 통해 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중등 가정과 교사들은 현행 교육과정에서 다문화주의와 다양성을 미흡하게 다루고 있다 고 인식하고 있었으나, 다문화 관련 학부 수강 경험이 거의 없거나 연수를 받지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이에 다문화 교육을 위한 교사 교육의 강화가 시급하다. 둘째, 중등 가정과 교사들은 다문화 교육 실천 효능감에 대한 인식들 중에서 다문화 교실에 적합한 학습 자료의 개발과 수업방법 적용 측면에서 특히 낮은 효능감을 나타내었으며, 이에 대한 교사 의 자발적인 노력과 행정적인 지원이 수반 되어야 할 것이다. 셋째, 중등 가정과 교사들의 다문화 교육 목표에 대한 관점은 사회적 행동 지향적, 배려중심 지 향적 목표를 중점적으로 동의하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 다문화적 태도, 다문화 교육 실천 효능감, 다문화 교육 목표에 대한 관점의 상관관계를 살 펴본 결과, 사회적 행동 지향적 목표는 다문화적 태도에, 배려중심 지향적 목표는 다문화교육 실천 효능감에 영향을 주는 예측변인으로 나타났고, 다문화적 태도와 다문화 교육 실천 효능감이 사회 적 행동 지향적 목표와 배려 중심 지향적 목표에 영향을 주는 예측변인으로 나타났다. 그러므로 교 사들이 추구해야 할 목표는 현상유지의 관점을 공유하는 것이 아닌 변혁적인 교실 수업을 지향하는 관점을 추구해야 할 것이다. This study is intended to investigate Homes Economics teachers' multicultural attitudes and teaching practice self-efficacy, and their awareness of the objectives of multi-cultural education. The study also aims to find how these three elements are correlated with each other. For these purposes, one hundred thirty Homes Economics teachers were surveyed employing a questionnaire and the data obtained were analyzed quantitatively. The main findings are as follows. First, Homes Economics teachers perceived that the current curriculum does not deal with multiculturalism and diversity sufficiently. However, they took few courses related to multiculturalism in their undergraduate courses. They also had few opportunities of being trained on multiculturalism since they started to work as teachers. Thus, it is urgent for teachers to be educated or trained in multiculturalism. Second, as for their perception of teaching practice self efficacy of multiculturalism, Homes Economics teachers showed a low level of self efficacy especially in developing and applying teaching materials and methods suitable for multicultural classes. Therefore, Homes Economics teachers are required to make voluntary efforts to create and practice multicultural teaching materials and methods. In addition, administrative support is urgently needed to promote their efforts. Third, as for Homes Economics teachers' perspectives on the objectives of multicultural education, theyprimarily agreed to objectives oriented toward social behaviors and considerateness. Finally, an examination of the correlation between Homes Economics teachers' multicultural attitudes, their multicultural teaching efficacy and their perspectives of objectives for multicultural education led to the following: the objective oriented toward social behaviors was found to be a prediction variable of multicultural attitudes, and the objective oriented to considerateness was shown to be a prediction variable of multicultural efficacy. Therefore, Homes Economics teachers are required to have the perspective of seeking innovative classes instead of sharing the perspective of maintaining the current status.

      • KCI등재

        우울증 관련 평가도구의 개관

        조현주,채정호,전태연 大韓神經精神醫學會 2007 신경정신의학 Vol.46 No.2

        Objective : Since a lot of assessment tools for depression have been developed and used, it is difficult to choose the proper and optimal instruments for the purpose of their usage, In order to maximize the effectiveness of assessment for depression, this paper reviewed the characteristics and specific features of currently using tools. Method : The domestically and internationally using assessment tools for depression were reviewed and classified by litera-hire search and clinical experience. Results : Methods of assessment, selecting guides and characteristics of assessment tools for depression were presented. Conclusion : This paper would provide helpful guidelines for selecting the assessment tools. We suggest that it is needed to develop the assessment tools for depression that reflects Korean specific culture and custom.

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