대학캠퍼스의 소리풍경에 관한 자연과 사회문화의 현상 비교 연구

한명호,한명호,이재홍,박현구 한국문화융합학회 2022 문화와 융합 Vol.44 No.4

This study compares and analyzes the phenomena and characteristics of soundscapes of university campuses that have different geographic locations, sizes, natural environments, and historical and traditional cultures, and aims to examine how it is identified and meaningful, and how it is involved in the formation of the sound environment or the atmosphere or image of the campus from the idea of soundscape. The listening survey was made to compare the phenomenon of the soundscape of the university campus. University members belonging to Chonnam national university, Suncheon national university, and Songwon university campuses located in Gwangju and Jeonnam area were directly visited and interviewed on 5 items of personal attributes and 16 items related to soundscape. As results, the sound environment of the university campus consists of natural sound, mechanical sound, social sound, signal sound, and quietness, among which natural sound and social sound showed the most frequency. The rich natural sounds such as the sound of water and birdsong, and the social sounds of various life and activities experienced by university members, represent the identity and diversity of the soundscape of each campus. From the soundscape of the campus, it is necessary to expand the thinking of the preservation of the environment, including the natural and cultural environment, and it is necessary to transmit the unique sound environment and culture of the university called campus-like. University members themselves basically realize the existence and preciousness of the sound environment and cultural resources of the campus.

기관지천식 환자에서 아스피린과 음식첨가물에 대한 과민성의 빈도

한명호,박해심,김희연,서창희,남동호,조요한,김선신 대한알레르기학회 1998 천식 및 알레르기 Vol.18 No.4

Objective and method: In order to identify the aggravating agents for intrinsic asthma, we performed ASA- and food additive-challenge tests on 182 subjects diagnosed as having intrinsic asthma. The following tests were performed: Lysine-aspirin bronchoprovocation test to confirm aspirin-sensitivity, sodium bi-sulfite (40-200mg) oral provocation test for sulfite sensitivity, tartrazine oral provocation test (50mg) for tartrazine sensitivity, and sodium benzoate (400mg) oral provocation test for sodium benzoate sensitivity. Positive reaction was defined as decrease in FEV, by more than 20% from the baseline value after the provocation. Result: Seventy-five (41.2%) of 182 subjects showed positive responses to more than one agent among the aspirin and three food additives challenged. The prevalence of aspirin-sensitivity was the highest (22.5%), followed by sulfite-sensitivity (8.8%), and then concurrent sensitivity to both aspirin and sulfite (6.0% ), to both aspirin and tartrazine (1.6%), to aspirin, sulfite and tartrazine (1.1%) and to aspirin, sulfite and sodium benzoate (0.5%). Rhino-sinusitis was noted in 62.5% of aspirin-sensitive asthmatic subjects, 60% of sulfite-sensitive ones, and 80% of tartrazine-sensitive ones. Urticaria was noted in 21.4% of aspirin-sensitive asthmatic subjects, 16.6% of sulfite-sensitive ones and 6.3% of tartrazine-sensitive ones. Thirty-seven to 83% of positive responders had no adverse reaction history. Conclusion: These findings suggest that ASA and food additive challenge tests should be considered as a screening test to evaluate any aggravating factors in subjects with intrinsic asthma, even though they may not have experienced any adverse reactions.

김인후의 48영에 표상된 소쇄원의 소리풍경

한명호,천득염,Han, Myung-Ho,Cheon, Deuk-Youm 한국건축역사학회 2015 건축역사연구 Vol.24 No.6

This study aims to rediscover the meaning and value of Soswaewon construction represented in Kim In-Hu's 48 poems on the basis of the concept and idea of soundscape. It classified the landscape resources through the various emotional elements such as the sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste, and warmth described in the 48 poems of Soswaewon, and also interpreted the meaning and value of Soswaewon construction. Appreciating various sounds of Soswaewon, Kim In-Hu understood a sound as an important element of the landscape. Also, he abundantly wrote down the interesting changes of Soswaewon which vary depending on time or seasons. The 48 poems contain the scent and feel of Soswaewon as well as the soundscapes which can be heard with ears. A variety of sounds heard in Soswaewon are the whole senses which are combined with the chill of Soswaewon, the fragrance of trees and the mystery of the mountain, etc, and they mean the wider world much more than the value of physical sounds. Soundscapes of Soswaewon are becoming an emotional space which intactly conveys not only the musical inspiration but also the scent of life to us.

다수의 보행자 추적과정에서 특징정보를 이용한 보행자 검출 알고리즘 설계

한명호,류창주,이상덕,한승조,Han, Myung-ho,Ryu, Chang-ju,Lee, Sang-duck,Han, Seung-jo 한국정보통신학회 2018 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.22 No.4

최근 여러 목적으로 영상 정보를 제공하는 CCTV는 지능형으로 변화하고 있으며, 컴퓨터 비전을 이용한 자동화 응용 범위가 증가하고 있다. 보행자 및 차량 등의 정확한 인식을 위해 신뢰성이 높은 검출방법을 수행하여야 하며 이를 위해 다양한 방법들이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 다수의 보행자가 움직이는 상황에서 보행자의 세 가지 특징 정보를 획득하여 다수의 보행자들을 검출하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 보행자 검출 및 추적에 실패하거나 혼동되는 상황을 최소화 하면서 각각의 보행자를 구별한다. 보행자들끼리 근접하거나 겹치는 경우 미리 저장된 프레임 특징 정보를 이용하여 보행자를 구별 및 검출한다. Recently, CCTV, which provides video information for multiple purposes, has been transformed into an intelligent, and the range of automation applications increased using the computer vision. A highly reliable detection method must be performed for accurate recognition of pedestrians and vehicles and various methods are being studied for this purpose. In such an object detection system. In this paper, we propose a method to detect a large number of pedestrians by acquiring three characteristic information that features of color information using HSI, motion vector information and shaping information using HOG feature information of a pedestrian in a situation where a large number of pedestrians are moving. The proposed method distinguishes each pedestrian while minimizing the failure or confusion of pedestrian detection and tracking. Also when pedestrians approach or overlap, pedestrians are identified and detected using stored frame feature data.

홍도의 소리경관 자원의 발굴, 보존 및 육성을 위한 사운드스케이프 조사연구

한명호,오양기,노태학,Han, Myung-Ho,Oh, Yang-Ki,Roh, Tae-Hak 한국음향학회 2009 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.28 No.4

이 연구는 지역의 소리환경의 정체성을 회복하고 소리문화로 계승/발전시키기 위하여, 그 지역의 소리경관 자원을 발굴하여 보존하고 육성하기 위한 방안을 마련하기 위한 조사연구이다. 이러한 목표를 위해, 이 연구는 한국의 서남해안의 섬인 홍도를 대상으로 주민의 면담조사와 소리들으며 걷기를 이용한 관찰조사를 수행하였다. 조사결과, 홍도에서 들을 수 있는 소리는 새소리, 파도소리, 바람소리, 갈매기소리, 몽돌구르는 소리 등의 자연의 소리, 그리고 뱃고동소리, 선박의 안내방송, 관광객들의 말소리, 교회의 종소리, 등대의 에어사이렌 등의 인공의 소리에 이르는 많은 소리가 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 연구의 결과, 홍도의 고유한 사운드스케이프를 회복하기 위해서는 몇가지 방안을 배려할 필요가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 즉, 선박 안내방송의 효율적 운영개선, 몽돌해수욕장의 선착장 이전, 당산제 행사의 운영 및 관리, 홍도 등대 및 무종의 보존 및 관리, 마을 복개하천의 복원 및 정비, 마을 공동어시장의 운영 및 관리, 풍어제 및 홍어축제의 복원, 홍도운동회의 운영관리, 뱃고동소리의 음질 변경, 상여소리 등의 민속문화자원의 복원, 생태자연환경 및 도서해양환경의 보존활동, 지역의 활력과 매력을 위한 어메니티 증대를 꾀하는 방안이 필요한 것으로 파악되었다. 또한 많은 관광객들이 이러한 홍도의 사운드스케이프의 정체성과 소리환경의 중요성을 깨닫고 홍도의 사운드스케이프를 직접 체험하고 느낄 수 있도록 하기 위한 소리지도 (Sound Map)를 작성하였다. In order to restore the identity of sound environment and expand the sound culture of a region, the purpose of this study are to excavate the resources of soundscape and find out the plans for the preservation and promotion of soundscape resources peculiar to the region. For this purpose, this research is conducted through an interview survey of residents and an observation survey using listening walk in Hongdo, one of the southwesten island of Korea. The results of survey confirm that there are so many sounds to hear around Hongdo island, those are, natural sounds such as the song of the birds, the roar of the waves, the whistling sounds, the shriek of the seagulls, and the pebbles sounds washed away by the waves, and artificial sounds such as the steam-whistle signals, the ship's broadcasts, the voice of tourists, the sounds of church bells, lighthouse sirens etc. The results suggest that it is necessary to consider several ways for restoration of an unique soundscape in Hongdo island, those are, improvement for efficient management of a ship's broadcasts in public areas, removal of a ferry in Hongdo swimming beach, management of Dangsanje (a religious service), preservation of a lighthouse siren and a foghorn, restoration and improvement of underground stream, management and control of public fish market, restoration of brooklet, management of cooperative system for a fish market, restoration of PoongO-Gut (a ritual for a large harvest) and a skate festival, management of a Hongdo sports meeting, sound quality modification of a boat whistle, restoration of orientalia such as a funeral bier, ecosystem preservation activity of the shore and ocean, and promotion of amenity for fascination and vitality in a rural community. Also, a sound map is drawn up for many tourists so as to realize the importance of sound environment and identity of soundscape and to gain their experience at first hand in Hongdo island.

청각선호도에 미치는 청각적 경관의 요소, 특징, 인상 요인과 계절의 상호작용 효과

한명호,오양기,Han, Myung-Ho,Oh, Yang-Ki 한국음향학회 2007 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.26 No.7

이 연구는 사운드스케이프라는 청각적 경관의 개념에 기초하여, 계절에 따라 도시 거리의 청각적 경관에서 나타나는 경관요소, 경관특징, 경관인상에 대한 한국인의 청각선호도를 조사하여, 청각적 경관의 구성요인과 계절의 요인이 어떻게 상호작용하여 청각선호도에 영향을 미치는 지를 파악하는 것이다. 캡션평가법이라는 환경심리 조사수법을 이용하여 45명의 대학생들이 4계절 동안 남원시의 거리를 걸으면서 듣고 느낀 청각적 경관에서 나타나는 경관요소, 경관특징, 경관인상의 요인과 계절의 상호작용 효과를 단순요인 분산분석과 비모수 일원배치 분산분석하였다. 분석결과, 청각적 경관의 경관요소, 경관특징, 경관인상과 계절 사이에 상호작용 효과가 있으며, 각 경관의 구성요인들이 청각선호도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 경관요소의 계절별 선호도는 봄, 여름, 가을에는 자연음이, 겨울에는 사회음의 선호도가 높게 나타났다. 경관특징의 계절별 선호도는 봄, 여름 및 겨울에는 양태가, 그리고 가을은 주변관계가 중요한 영향을 미치고 있다. 경관인상의 계절별 선호도는 봄과 겨울은 소리특성이, 그리고 여름과 가을은 거리의 분위기라는 경관인상이 중요한 영향을 미치고 있다. 이 연구의 결과는 사운드스케이프 디자인에 있어서 계절에 따라 어떠한 청각적 경관의 경관요소, 경관특징, 경관인상을 배려하는 것이 바람직한 것인가, 그 양부를 판정할 수 있는 유용한 자료로써 활용할 수 있다. Based on a concept of soundscape, this study aims to investigate Koreans' preference for auditory elements, features, and impressions depending upon the season, and examine how these auditory factors of soundstape and seasons interact with each other and attempt to discover their influence on people's auditory preferences. According to an environmental psychological approach called the caption evaluation method, 45 college students examined the soundscape of Namwon City while racing the streets in four seasons. In order to analyze the interactions between seasons and such auditory factors as elements, features, and impressions, it was conducted the GLM univariate analysis and the NPAR tests for independent samples. The results of the analyses show that there are interactive effects between seasons and auditory factors like elements, features, and impressions and that the auditory factors have an effect on auditory preference. Moreover, as for seasonal preference for auditory elements, it was found that people prefer natural sound in spring, summer, and fall while they prefer social sound in winter. Concerning seasonal preference for auditory features, people place a focus on the behaviors in spring, summer, and winter while they stress the surroundings in autumn, as for seasonal preference for auditory impressions, they make much of sound characteristics in spring and winter but they value the atmosphere of streets in summer and fall. The results of this study can he utilized as useful data in determining which auditory factors among elements, features, and impressions to take into consideration in a soundscape design.

상하수도 `95 학술발표회 및 세미나 : BAC 공정에 의한 상수처리시 THM 생성능의 거동

한명호 대한상하수도학회 1995 학술발표회 및 세미나 Vol.1995 No.-

정보화시대의 컴퓨터프로그램저작권 보호방향

한명호 한국사법행정학회 2001 사법행정 Vol.42 No.2

활성탄섬유를 이용한 수용액중의 반응성염료의 흡착 및 THM 생성능의 제거

한명호,반명호,이재림,박종득 대한환경공학회 1998 대한환경공학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.1998 No.12

음환경의 쾌적성에 관한 의미구조의 분석 II -소음의 심리적 평가요인과 속성-

한명호,김선우 한국소음진동공학회 1998 소음 진동 Vol.8 No.4

The purpose of this study is to analyse the main factors and attributes of psychological evaluation to noise. For this purpose, a psycho-acustic experiment was conducted by using the method of rating scale. 52 subjects were participated in the experiment, 20 stimuli were presented to subjects in random order with 23 adjectives. As a result of factor analysis, it was found that the primary factors for evaluating the quality of noise subjectively are four factors of unpleasantness, intensity, irregularity, and sharpness. And, as a result of MDPREF(multi-dimensional analysis of preference data), it was found that the noise sources including the factors of unpleasantness, intensity, and irregularity are related to the sounds of hammering in construction field, car horn, road traffic, idling of car, and printing by computer printer, and the factor of sharpness are the sounds of car siren, claps of thunder, car horn, and snowstorm etc.