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      • KCI등재

        Complete genome sequence of a zeaxanthin-producing marine bacterium, Fulvivirga lutea S481T

        배승섭,정윤희,권용민,정다운,유운종,최그레이스 한국미생물학회 2023 미생물학회지 Vol.59 No.4

        A zeaxanthin-producing marine bacterium, Fulvivirga lutea S481T was isolated from surface seawater. The complete genome of F. lutea S481T consists of 4,137,993 bp with a G + C content of 37.3 mol% and contains 3,616 protein-coding sequences, 37 tRNA genes, and 6 rRNA genes. Genome analysis revealed five genes involved in the zeaxanthin synthesis pathway. This genome information will provide fundamental knowledge for synthetic biology and metabolic engineering studies on zeaxanthin carotenoid synthesis.

      • KCI등재후보

        Characterization of L-asparaginase-producing Trichoderma spp. Isolated from Marine Environments

        Yu Woon-Jong,정다운,권영민,배승섭,조은서,안혜숙,최그레이스 (사)한국해양생명과학회 2022 한국해양생명과학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        L-asparaginase (ASNase) is a therapeutic enzyme used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Currently, the most widely used ASNases are originated from bacteria. However, owing to the adverse effects of bacterial ASNases, new resources for ASNase production should be explored. Fungal enzymes are considered efficient and compatible resources of natural products for diverse applications. In particular, fungal species belonging to the genus Trichoderma are well-known producers of several commercial enzymes including cellulase, chitinase, and xylanase. However, enzyme production by marine-derived Trichoderma spp. remains to be elucidated. While screening for extracellular ASNase-producing fungi from marine environments, we found four strains showing extracellular ASNase activity. Based on the morphological and phylogenetic analyses using sequences of translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1α), the Trichoderma isolates were identified as T. afroharzianum, T. asperellem, T. citrinoviride, and Trichoderma sp. 1. All four strains showed different ASNase activities depending on the carbon sources. T. asperellem MABIK FU00000795 showed the highest ASNase value with lactose as a carbon source. Based on our findings, we propose that marine-derived Trichoderma spp. are potential candidates for novel ASNase production.

      • KCI등재

        후코이단에 의한 인간 폐 섬유모세포의 활성 억제 효과

        임미진 ( Mi-jin Yim ),이대성 ( Dae-sung Lee ),최그레이스 ( Grace Choi ),이정민 ( Jeong Min Lee ),최일환 ( Il-whan Choi ) 한국수산과학회(구 한국수산학회) 2016 한국수산과학회지 Vol.49 No.6

        Fucoidan, one of the dominant sulfated polysaccharides extracted from brown seaweed, possesses a wide range of biological activities. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary fibrosis, by stimulating the synthesis of profibrotic factors. In this study, we investigated the in vitro effects of fucoidan on collagen synthesis, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression, and interleukin (IL)-6 production in TGF-β-stimulated human pulmonary fibroblasts. The expression of type I collagen and α-SMA was detected by Western blot, and the production of IL-6 by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. TGF-β1 treatment of pulmonary fibroblasts enhanced the expression of α-SMA, type I collagen, and IL-6 whereas these effects were inhibited in cells pretreated with fucoidan. The activation of Smad2/3, p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), and Akt was also inhibited in fucoidan-pretreated, TGF-β1-stimulated human pulmonary fibroblasts. These data demonstrate the anti-fibrotic potential of fucoidan in TGF-β-induced human pulmonary fibroblasts, via the inhibition of Smad2/3, p38 MAPKs, and Akt phosphorylation. Our results suggest the therapeutic potential of fucoidan in the prevention or treatment of pulmonary fibrosis.

      • KCI등재

        우리나라에서 확보한 해양미생물과 미세조류에 대한 기초생리활성 연구

        배승섭,권용민,정다운,유운종,조기철,조은서,정윤희,박윤경,안혜미,이대성,박진수,이재욱,오동찬,오기봉,조은지,박상익,전유진,이효근,김근용,남상집,최혁재,판철호,최그레이스 (사)한국해양생명과학회 2023 한국해양생명과학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        우리나라 여러 해양환경 지역으로부터 확보한 370주의 해양세균, 균류, 미세조류로부터 기초생리활성(항산화, 항염, 항균, 항암, 항바이러스)을 조사하여 채집지, 분리원, 종(種) 수준에서의 활성결과를 비교하였다. 해양세균의 경우, 일반적으로 유용성이 많이 알려진 Streptomyces 속과 Bacillus 속에 속하는 균주들이 두드러진 강한 효능이 관찰되었고, 주로 해양퇴적물로부터 유용한 자원을 분리할 수 있었다. 해양균류와 미세조류의 경우에도 종 특이적으로 활성이 강하게 나타나는 결과를 확인할 수 있었고, 효능 특이적으로 활성을 보이는 결과도 얻을 수 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 추후 특정질병에 선택적으로 효능을 보이는 화학물질 연구 또는 자원 기반 연구 수행 시 유용성을 전제로 한 자원 확보 전략 수립과 산업 활성화를 위한 전략소재로 우선적 접근이 용이할 수 있는 연구결과라 생각된다. 또한, 이들 결과를 해양바이오 뱅크를 통한 분양소재로 활용함으로써 학계, 산업계에서 활용하여 해양바이오산업 활성화에 좀 더 빠른 접근을 도울 수 있다고 생각한다. Basic bioactivities (antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anticancer, antiviral) were investigated from 370 strains of marine bacteria, fungi, and microalgae obtained from various marine environmental regions in Korea, and the activity results were obtained at the collection site, isolation source, and species level was compared. In the case of marine bacteria, strains belonging to the generally useful genera Streptomyces and Bacillus were observed to have particularly strong efficacy and useful resources were mainly isolated from marine sediments. In the case of marine fungi and microalgae, results showing strong species-specific activity were confirmed, and results showing efficacy-specific activity were also obtained. Based on these results, it is a research result that can facilitate priority access as a strategic material for industrial revitalization and the establishment of a strategy to secure resources based on usefulness when conducting research on chemicals that are selectively effective against specific diseases or when conducting resource-based research. In addition, we believe that by using these results as material for sale through the Marine BioBank(MBB), academia and industry can use them to help accelerate the revitalization of the marine bio industry.

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