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      • KCI등재

        심폐소생술 금지에 대한 간호사의 인식

        조정림,이은남,변숙진,Jo, Jeong-Lim,Lee, Eun-Nam,Byun, Sook-Jin 한국중환자간호학회 2011 중환자간호학회지 Vol.4 No.1

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to grasp the subjectivity of the nurses toward DNR (Do not resuscitation) order. Methods: Q methodology was employed to explore the nurses' subjectivity. Q population consisted of 292 statements that were obtained through individual in-depth interviews targeting 30 employees(nurses, doctors, staff members) and literature review. Finally, 30 nurses classified 34 statements using a 9 point scale. Results: The current survey that probed into the subjectivity of the nurses relative to DNR order abstracted four categories. The first type (restrictive acceptance type) perceived the determinants of DNR as the patient's hopeless state. The second type (evidence-based type) emphasized the decision based on the guideline. The third type (medical personnel-centered type) showed the characteristic that depends passively on the professional judgement. The fourth type (rationalistic type) emphasized rational characteristic that DNR decision needs to be made by considering several situations such as economic and psychological burden of family and the quality of life. Conclusion: These types of nurse's perception need to be considered in the nurses' continuing educational program in order to confront affirmatively and positively with ethical dilemma.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        병원간호사의 셀프리더십, 의사소통 장애가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향

        조정림 국제문화기술진흥원 2019 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.5 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing nursing performance in hospital nurses. Methods: The participants were 194 nurses working in one general hospitals in B cities. Data were collected from January 30 to March 30, 2018. SPSS/WIN 18.0 was used for analysis with t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression. Results: There was a significant correlation between nursing performance and self-leadership (r=.59, p<.001) and communication barriers (r=.35, p<.001). In the multiple regression, self-leadership (β=.50, p<.001), position (β=.15, p=.011) and communication barriers (β=.16, p=.014) were associated with nursing performance. These factors accounted for 37% of the total variance in nursing performance. Conclusion: Considering the results of this study, educational programs to improve self-leadership and communication barriers should be developed and implemented in order to foster nursing performance in hospital nurses. 본 연구는 병원간호사의 셀프리더십, 의사소통 장애, 간호업무성과의 정도 및 그 관계를 파악하고, 간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 B시에 소재한 종합병원에서 근무하는 간호사 194명으로, 구조화된 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 연구결과, 대상자의 간호업무성과 정도는 셀프리더십(r=.59, p=<.001)과 의사소통 장애(r=.35, p=<.001)와는 정적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구대상자의간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 셀프리더십(β=.50, p<.001), 직위(β=.15, p=.011), 의사소통 장애(β=.16, p=.014), 순으로 나타났다. 그리고 이들 변수의 간호업무성과에 대한 설명력은 37%이었다(F=37.95, p<.001).

      • KCI등재

        과민성방광 여성 환자의 성생활에 관한 지각된 질병의거변화의 영향요인

        조정림(Cho, Jeong Lim),이은남(Lee, Eun Nam) 대한근관절건강학회 2013 근관절건강학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        Purpose: This study was conducted to explore factors that influence illness intrusiveness of the sexual life in women with overactive bladder. Methods: Ninety-two women diagnosed with overactive bladder, from D University Hospital and three private urology hospitals in B region, participated in a survey between April 7 and August 7, 2012. The Overactive Bladderquestionnaire (OAB-q), the Marital Intimacy Tool, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D), and 1 question to ask illness intrusiveness of the sexual life were used in the study. Results: The illness intrusiveness score of the sexual life in women with overactive bladder was 2.22 out of 5. There were no significant differences of illness intrusiveness by demographic and disease related characteristics. The predictor were the clinical symptom score and depression, accounting for 13% of the variance of the illness intrusiveness of the sexual life in the women with overactive bladder. Conclusion: Effective nursing intervention to relieve clinical signs of overactive bladder and reduce depression can improve quality of sexual life in women with overactive bladder.

      • KCI등재후보

        온라인 한국어교원 양성과정의 효율성 제고를 위한 연구 : 모의수업에 대한 이해를 중심으로

        조정림(Cho Jeong Rim) 한국어교육연구학회 2020 한국어교육연구 Vol.- No.13

        본 논문의 연구 방향은 다음과 같다. 최근 급격히 증가한 한국어교원의 수요 증가에 따라 온라인을 통한 한국어교원의 배출도 그 숫자가 대폭 늘고 있어 관련 학계의 우려가 높다. 해당 온라인 양성기관인 학점은행제 원격평생교육원의 교과과정 및 운영의 특성을 파악하여 한국어교육실습 교과목 실천 여부를 파악해 보려 한다. 이어 교과목 가운데 강의참관 및 강의실습의 진행 과정에 대한 부실의 우려를 지적하기에 앞서 모의수업의 내실화를 위한 각 요소들이 구체적으로 어떻게 적용되어야 하는가에 주목할 계획이다. 관련 학계나 연구자들의 지적처럼, 한국어교육실습 교과목을 운영 중인 기관에 대해 교과목의 실천 여부를 더욱 강화하고 철저히 관리하는 일을 중시하는 것은 맞다. 그러나 일선 현장을 책임지고 운영해 나가는 담당자의 의견도 반영해야 한다는 점이 또한 강조되어야 할 것이다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 모의수업의 효율성을 제고하는 방안을 찾고자 하였다. 실습수업이란 발표 수행과정이다. 그것은 모의 수업의 모든 것이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본고는 실제적인 모의 수업의 발표수행을 위한 구체적인 방안들을 제시하였다. The research direction of this paper is as follows: In recently the demand of Korean teachers has been increased rapidly, the number of Korean language teachers online has been increased too, This raises concerns in related academic circles. We will try to figure out the characteristics of the curriculum and operation of the Remote Lifelong Education Institute of the Credit Bank System, which is an online training institution, to determine whether korean language training courses are practiced or not. In addition, before pointing out the concerns of the insolvency of the course of lecture syllabus and lecture practice, we firstly plan to pay attention to how each element of the mock lesson should be specifically applied for the internalization. As the academics and researchers have pointed out, it is very important to strengthen and thoroughly manage whether the subject is practiced during the period in which the subject is being taught or not. However, it should also be emphasized that the opinion of the person in charge and operation of the front-line site must also be reflected. In conclusion, this study tried to find a way to suggest the efficiency of mock lessons. Practice class is the process of performing presentation. It is all about the mock class. Therefore, this study presented concrete measures for conducting presentations of the practical mock lessons.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        자살시도자에 대한 간호대학생의 주관성 연구

        조정림(Cho, Jeong Lim),이은남(Lee, Eun Nam),박은영(Park, Eun Young) 한국간호교육학회 2017 한국간호교육학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        Purpose: To identify the types and characteristics of subjective structures among nursing students toward individuals who attempt suicide. Methods: A group of 32 third- and fourth-year nursing students with experience in clinical practice rated 35 Q-statements on a nine-point scale according to their opinion. Data analysis was conducted using the PC-Quanl program. Results: Subjectivity among nursing students toward individuals who attempt suicide was analyzed for three types. Type 1 (social responsibility emphasis) subjectivity recognizes the social responsibility for suicide attempts and emphasizes the importance of social support systems as a preventive effort. Type 2 (rational reprimand) subjectivity emphasizes the willpower and effort to overcome challenges in life, because happiness and unhappiness are dependent on one’s thoughts and will. Type 3 (situation acceptance) subjectivity regards the suicide attempt as an optional means to avoid a deeply strenuous, painful, and difficult situation. Conclusion: This study investigated the subjectivity of nursing students toward individuals who attempt suicide and to provide a better understanding of them. In addition, the development of training programs that take advantage of the subjective characteristics of individuals based on subjectivity types demonstrated in this study is expected to provide nursing students with useful educational materials for their future careers as nurses.

      • 한국 · 중국 · 일본 중학교 영어 교과서의 문화내용 비교분석

        조정림(Cho Jung Lim),김복영(Kim Bok Young) 한국교육포럼(아시아태평양교육학회) 2009 韓國敎育論壇 Vol.8 No.3

        이 연구의 목적은 한국 · 중국 · 일본 세 나라의 중학교 내용구성과 문화자료, 행동문화 내용, 문화 배경, 다문화 내용, 배려 내용, 공통 주제를 분석하여 문화교육에 적합한지를 연구하고, 이를 통해 세 나라의 교과서가 지닌 문화 관련 내용을 이해하는 데 있다. 세 나라는 각각 세계 공용어인 영어에 대한 국가 사회적인 필요성에 대한 인식과 교육정책에 따라 영어의 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기 능력 향상에 대한 우선순위에 있어서 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한국은 언어의 네 가지 기능인 듣기, 말하기, 읽기, 쓰기가 골고루 나타나고 있고 문화 내용 면에서도 고른 분포를 나타내고 있지만, 내용의 다양성에서는 부족한 편이다. 중국은 내용 면에서 다양한 주제를 다루고 있으며, 문화 내용 면에서도 고른 분포를 보이고 있다. 일본은 주로 말하기 기능 위주로 나타나 있고, 내용 면에서 두 나라에 비해 다양성이 부족한 편이다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the cultural content of middle school English textbooks used in Korea, China, and Japan whether the cultural content of the textbooks is appropriate for cultural education. Priorities on teaching four language skills such as listening, speaking, reading and writing are different in these countries because they have different needs and educational policies on English which is considered as a global language. In Korean textbooks, the ways to improve four language skills appear well distributed, but they lack in cultural diversity. Chinese textbooks represent much more diverse content and distribution of cultural information. Japanese textbooks are mainly focused on improving speaking skills, and in terms of content compared to the two other countries they lack in diversity.

      • KCI등재후보

        대황산(大黃酸)의 당뇨병쥐 신장조직섬유화 억제 효과에 관한 실험연구

        조용걸,조정림,장걸,류홍봉,최영군,김상찬,김선형,Zhao, Rongjie,Zhao, Zhenglin,Zhang, Jie,Liu, Hongfeng,Cui, Rongjun,Kim, Sang Chan,Kim, Sun-Hyung 대한한의학방제학회 2013 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.21 No.1

        Objectives : To investigate the therapeutic effect and underlying mechanisms of rhein on renal fibrosis in diabetic rats. Methods : Diabetic nephropathy (DN) was induced in adult Wistar rats via introperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ) (20 mg/kg/d) for three consecutive days. Two days after the last dose of STZ, rhein was administered to the diabetic rats at a dose of 25 mg/kg or 50 mg/kg, twice a day by gavage, respectively. Following 28 days treatment with rhein, the plasma glucose and creatinine levels were measured, the renal levels of TGF-${\beta}1$ protein and mRNA were examined, and the fibronectin mRNA levels were also determined. Results : Rhein significantly inhibited the increased plasma glucose and creatinine levels of diabetic rats in a dose- and a time-dependent way. Immunohistochemical analysis showed both doses of rhein markedly attenuated elevated induction of renal TGF-${\beta}1$ protein expressions in diabetic rats. Additionally, the high dose of rhein improved both TGF-${\beta}1$ and fibronectin mRNA expressions, while the low dose of rhein only alleviated fibronectin mRNA expressions. Conclusions : Rhein can improve renal fibrosis in diabetic nephropathy rats, and which may be mediated through inhibition of the renal mRNA expressions of TGF-${\beta}1$ and fibronectin.

      • KCI등재

        요양병원 간호사의 직무스트레스, 셀프리더십, 사회적 지지가 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향

        박소영,조정림 국제문화기술진흥원 2023 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.9 No.6

        우리는 본 연구를 통해 요양병원 간호사를 대상으로 직무스트레스, 셀프리더십 및 사회적 지지가 간호헙무성과에 미치는 영향을 확인하여 간호업무성과를 향상시키기 위한 구체적인 방안을 마련하는데 도움이 되고자 한다. 자료수집은 B시와 G시에 소재한 요양병원에 근무하고 있는 간호사를 대상으로 2018년 2월 1일부터 2월 25일까지 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 시행되었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS WIN 22.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, Multiple Regression Analysis로 분석하였다. 요양병원 간호사의 간호업무성과에 영향을 미치는 요인은 셀프리더십(β=.415, p<.001), 연령(β=.251, p=.001), 사회적 지지(β=.206, p<.001), 직무스트레스(β=-.159, p=.001), 직위(β=.102, p=.047) 순으로 나타났다. 따라서 요양병원 간호사의 업무 특성이 반영된 간호업무성과 관련한 중재 프로그램 개발 및 관련 연구의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있음을 기대한다. Through this study, we aim to investigate the impact of job stress, self-leadership, and social support on nursing performance among nurses in long-term care hospitals. Our objective is to identify specific measures to enhance nursing performance by understanding how these factors influence overall nursing work outcomes. Participants were nurses working at long-term care hospitals in B city and G city. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from February 1 to February 25, 2018. Data were analyzed SPSS 22.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Factors which had effect on nursing performance were self-leadership(β=.415, p<.001), age(β=.251, p=.001), social supports(β=.206, p<.001), job stress(β=-.159, p=.001) and position(β=.102, p=.047). We anticipate that the findings of this study, which reflects the job characteristics of nurses in long-term care hospitals, can serve as foundational data for the development of intervention programs related to nursing performance. These results can contribute to the creation of programs aimed at improving nursing outcomes in accordance with the unique work characteristics of nurses in long-term care settings.

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