日本語のグループ·ディスカッションの構造分析

全鍾美 대한일어일문학회 2013 일어일문학 Vol.58 No.-

The purpose of this study is the analysis and the consideration of the negotiation of opinion that is appeared in the group-discussion. The data was collected by the conversation between six people that are consist of three Japanese native speakers and three Japanese non-native speakers. They were belong to the same graduate school. As the result of the conversation, the participators developed the conversation with expressing the agreement about one opinion. When the opinion was in discord with another opinion, the speakers adjusted their opinions with not the strong insistence but the acceptance of other speaker"s opinions. When the speakers expressed their opinions, the discourse markers such as filler, pause, modality, laugh and so on were accompanied with the conversation. It was found that some speakers started the conversation in the group. Other participators except some speakers who started the conversation listened to the some speakers" opinions and expressed their participation in the discussion with turning their"s gaze on and nodding. It is important to adjust the opinions with cooperation in the group-discussion. The interaction of power relation between the participators was not found in the data of this study. It is considered that the reason of the absence of the interaction of power relation was the power between the participators was equal because the discussion didn"t required finding of a solution and the participators were belong to the same graduate school.

初對面會話における自己開示の受け側の働きかけによる自己開示の出現

全鍾美 대한일어일문학회 2011 일어일문학 Vol.52 No.-

韓国人学部留学生と日本人学生における会話の分析

全鍾美 대한일어일문학회 2012 일어일문학 Vol.56 No.-

ディスカッション場面における共感要求表明の日韓対照研究

전종미 대한일어일문학회 2019 일어일문학 Vol.84 No.-

In this study, the utterances of the needs of sympathy that appeared in the discussion of Japanese female native speakers and Korean female native speakers were analyzed. The data is the conversation of friends who were five pair of Japanese Native Speakers and five pairs of Korean Native Speakers. The utterances of the needs of sympathy are classified according to <general knowledge>, <personal experience and opinion>, <merits of speaker’s opinion> and <demerits of opponent’s opinion>. As the result, the utterances of the needs of sympathy were expressed twenty times in the conversation of Japanese native speakers and fifty-two times in the conversation of Korean native speakers. The utterances of <merits of speaker’s opinion><general knowledge> were expressed mostly in utterance of Japanese native speakers. The utterances of <merits of speaker’s opinion> were expressed mostly in utterance of Korean native speakers. The frequency of utterances of <personal experience and opinion>, <merits of speaker’s opinion>, <demerits of opponent’s opinion> were also high. Japanese Native Speakers had carefully demand expression than strong expression in the utterances of the needs of sympathy. Furthermore Japanese Native Speakers frequently alleviate own opinion with mention of demerits of own opinion and merits of opponent’s opinion. As the result, Japanese Native Speakers’ pattern that accepts the utterances of the needs of sympathy of the opposite party appeared uniformly. Korean Native Speakers frequently had expression to persuade the opposite party. There was the trend to express <merits of own opinion> and <demerits of opponent’s opinion> together in Korean Native Speakers’ utterances of the needs of sympathy. Furthermore the opposite party also expressed the utterances of the needs of sympathy. So, Korean Native Speakers’ utterances of the needs of sympathy were frequently expressed and the contents had various results. These characters of the utterance barely seem to arise easily the conflict with the opposite party. However this phenomenon seems like a method that asserts own opinion to persuade the opposite party.

[토론] 코로나 19 이후 가족센터의 변화와 대처: s센터를 중심으로

전종미 가정과삶의질학회 2022 가정과삶의질학회 학술발표대회 자료집 Vol.2022 No.5

初対面会話にみられる自己開示の日韓対照研究 -自発度による自己開示の出現を中心に-

全鍾美 단국대학교 일본연구소 2011 일본학연구 Vol.33 No.-

본 연구는, 한국과 일본의 대학생 16쌍의 초면회화에 보이는 자기개시에 주목하여, 자발도에 의한 자기개시의 출현에 보이는 특징을 검토한 것이다. 자발도에 의한 자기개시를 5 타입으로 분류하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 한국어 모어화자는 일본어 모어화자에 비해, 초면의 상대에게 자기개시 하는 빈도가 높다. 2. 자발도에 의한 자기개시의 5타입 모두, 한국어 모어화자의 자기개시가 일본어 모어화자의 자기개시보다 출현 빈도가 높다. 3. 일본어 모어화자에게는 「상대방의 질문에 대답하는 자기개시」가, 한국어 모어화자에게는 「자기개시에 설명을 덧붙이는 자기개시」가 가장 많이 출현했다. 4. 이러한 결과는 한일 양국의 자기개시 행위에 대한 의식의 차이에서 비롯되었음이 증명 되었다. Contrastive study in Japanese and Korean of self-disclosure on first-acquaintance with strangers : the feature of self-disclosure by appearance of spontaneousness This study examines self-disclosure on first-acquaintance conversation with strangers by comparing the data of 8 pairs of Japanese students and 8 pairs of Korean students. Self disclosure is classified as 5 type. Results of the study are as follows: 1. Korean students tend to do more self-disclosure than Japanese students to strangers. 2. Self disclosure of 5 type is appeared more in Korean students than Japanese students. 3. The self disclosure of the type of responding to the other person is appeared the most highly in Japanese students. And the self disclosure of the type of adding explanation to self disclosure is appeared the most highly in Korean students. 4. It is proved that the difference between Japanese and Korean students’ self-disclosure is due to the difference of consciousness about self disclosure of the two countries.

経験談の導入における先行発話の研究

全鍾美 대한일어일문학회 2013 일어일문학 Vol.60 No.-

The purpose of this study is the analysis and the consideration of the utterance used in the introduction of the story of experiences that were appeared during conversation. The data was collected by the conversation of six fairs of Japanese female university students that haven’t seen each other. It was found that the preceding utterance appeared in the introduction of the story of experiences had six patterns. The preceding utterances of the audience among the six patterns were「question」「additional utterance」「self-disclosure」, and the preceding utterances of the speaker were「mention of topic」「self-disclosure」, and the preceding utterance of both audience and speaker was「sequence of agreement utterance and opinion utterance」. The number of all stories of experiences that were appeared in the whole conversation was thirty-one. The question of the audience was appeared the most frequently as twelve times. Following the question of the audience, the mention of topic of speaker was appeared the second most frequently as six times. Other preceding utterances had the appearance frequency from two to four. As the result of the analysis, the story of experiences was appeared as eighteen times when the topic was related with the speaker. And when the topic was related with the audience, the story of experiences was appeared as seven times. And when the topic was related with both speaker and audience, the story of experiences was appeared as six times. Saying experience to someone means that the speaker wants to share the experience and feel sympathy. So, saying experience to someone plays the important role in the human relationship. It might be one of the methods to share the experience, to have the good relation with someone who has the first conversation. It can induce the experience of interlocutor to use the preceding utterance having the high frequency of appearance such as [question] and [mention of topic] in the conversation related with speaker like the analysis result of the data. The story of experiences will be analyzed in the diverse position to apply the study result to the conversation education for Japanese language learners.

「否定的評価」と「不同意表明」による「対立」の形成 - 時間的経過による会話の変化に注目して-

전종미 대한일어일문학회 2019 일어일문학 Vol.81 No.-

The purpose of this study is the analysis and the 「conflict」of 「Negative evaluation」and 「disagreement」that was appeared during conversation by passage of time. The data was collected by the conversation of two of Japanese native speakers and two of Korean learners of Japanese language. The conversation was processed three times and thirty minutes. As the result of the study, the 「negative evaluation」and the 「disagreement」were increased when the investigation is conducted. However, The Korean leaners of Japanese language have the 「negative evaluation」and the 「disagreement」more than Japanese native speakers. Especially, the appearance frequency was high in the 「negative evaluation about the other party」and the 「disagreement about the other party’s opinio n」. There was not a lot of 「conflicts」in the <conversation 1>. When the Korean leaners of Japanese language had the utterance that induces the 「conflict」, the Japanese native speaker had the utterance that mitigates the 「conflict」. There was a lot of 「conflicts」in the <conversation 2>. Almost「conflicts」were between Japanese native speaker and Korean leaner of Japanese language. However, it was found that the 「conflict」was for mitigating the conversation tension and livening up the mood. There was a lof of 「conflicts」in <conversation 3>. There was 「conflict」between Japanese native speaker and Korean leaner of Japanese language in <conversation 2>. However, there was 「conflict」 between person with the same opinion and person with the different opinion. The 「negative evaluation」and the 「disagreement」were increased by lapse of time, and the 「conflict」was increased. However, the appeared 「conflict」was not for opposing the other party but for appearing the intimacy to the other party. Henceforward, I want to make the result that contributes the interaction between Korea and Japan by the research with the various direction

코로나19 시대 건강가정·다문화가족지원센터의 가족서비스 운영현황 및 과제-G센터를 중심으로

전종미,한은주 한국가족자원경영학회 2020 한국가족자원경영학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2020 No.11

ディスカッションにみられる雑談について

전종미 대한일어일문학회 2022 일어일문학 Vol.94 No.-

본 연구는 일본어모어화자의 디스커션에 나타나는 잡담을 분석하였다. 친구 관계인 20대 여자 대학생 5페어의 디스커션을 분석한 결과, 모든 데이터에서 잡담이 나타났다. 디스커션과 잡담의 내용의 관련성을 검토한 결과, 디스커션에서 언급된 화제나 내용이 잡담에서도 이어서 나타나는 것이 확인되었다. 디스커션에 나타난 잡담의 기능을 확인하기 분석을 실시한 결과, 잡담에는 <이야기가 정체되었을 때 분위기 띄우기><회화 참가 유도><대립 완화><화제 유지를 위한 도움><이야기의 구체화에 의한 회화의 진전>의 기능이 있는 것이 확인되었다. 이러한 기능은 과제수행에 있어서의 의견 일치 과정이 중심이 되는 디스커션의 목적 달성에 일조하는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 학습자의 잡담을 분석하여 일본어 회화교육에 활용하기 위한 연구를 진행할 예정이다. 또한 다양한 장면과 다양한 속성의 대상자를 중심으로 한 연구를 통해 잡담의 양상과 실태에 대해 명확히 할 예정이다.