The safety, immunological benefi ts, and effi cacy of ginseng in organ transplantation

임선우,Kang Luo,Yi Quan,Sheng Cui,Yoo Jin Shin,Eun Jeong Ko,Byung Ha Chung,양철우 고려인삼학회 2020 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.3

Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng) is associated with a variety of therapeutic effects, including antioxidative,anti-inflammatory, vasorelaxative, antiallergic, antidiabetic, and anticancer effects. Accordingly, the useof ginseng has reached an all-time high among members of the general public. However, the safety andefficacy of ginseng in transplant recipients receiving immunosuppressant drugs have still not beenelucidated. Transplantation is the most challenging and complex of surgical procedures and may requirecausation for the use of ginseng. In this regard, we have previously examined the safety, immunologicalbenefits, and protective mechanisms of ginseng with respect to calcineurin inhibitor-based immunosuppression,which is the most widely used regimen in organ transplantation. Using an experimentalmodel of calcineurin inhibitor-induced organ injury, we found that ginseng does not affect drug levels inthe peripheral blood and tissue, favorably regulates immune response, and protects against calcineurininhibitor-induced nephrotoxicity and pancreatic islet injury. On the basis of our experimental studies anda review of the related literature, we propose that ginseng may provide benefits in organ transplantrecipients administered calcineurin inhibitors. Through the present review, we aimed to briefly discussour current understanding of the therapeutic benefits of ginseng related to transplant patient survival.

평안도 방언 연구사 검토

임선우 한국방언학회 2022 방언학 Vol.- No.35

The purpose of this article is to review the studies that discussed the Pyeongan-do dialect to confirm the research results of the Pyeongan-do dialect and to examine future research tasks. The characteristics of Pyeongan-do dialect research can be largely classified based on three criteria: region, subfield of linguistics, and data. First, the dialect of Pyeongan-do is concentrated on the study of the dialects of Uiju, Cheolsan, Chosan, and Pyongyang, and other regions have been studied mainly in the dialects of the border with China. In addition, Pyeongan-do dialect is focused on the study of phonetic and phonological categories due to the characteristics of dialect research, and there were not many studies of syntactic and semantic categories. Lastly, in the case of direct investigation, there were the most discussions on investigating people living in China, and in the case of referring to existing data, only limited data such as the ≪Corean Primer≫ were referred. In the future, studies using North Korean defectors' survey data, such as the comparison between the latest Pyeongan-do dialect obtained through the North Korean defectors' survey and the data on displaced people, should be conducted. 이 글은 평안도 방언을 논의한 연구들을 검토하여 그동안의 평안도 방언의 연구 성과를 확인하고, 향후 연구 과제를 살펴보는 데 목적이 있다. 평안도 방언 연구의 특징은 크게 지역, 언어학의 하위 분야, 자료의 세 가지를 기준으로 하여 분류할 수 있다. 먼저, 평안도 방언은 의주, 철산, 초산, 평양 방언 연구에 집중되어 있으며, 그 외 지역은 중국 접경지역의 방언 위주로 연구되었다. 또한 평안도 방언은 방언 연구 특성상 음성·음운 범주 연구에 집중되어 있고, 통사, 의미 범주의 연구는 많지 않았다. 마지막으로 제보자를 직접 조사하는 경우 중국 거주민을 조사한 논의가 제일 많았고, 기존에 있는 자료를 참고하는 경우에는 ≪Corean Primer≫등 한정적인 자료만이 참고되었다. 향후에는 북한이탈주민 조사를 통해 얻은 최신의 평안도 방언과 실향민을 조사한 자료 간의 비교 등 북한이탈주민 조사 자료를 활용한 연구들이 진행되어야 한다.

대구•경북지역 여성결혼이민자의 사회적 관계망 역할 분석

임선우,김수민 한국문화융합학회 2018 문화와 융합 Vol.40 No.7

This is an empirical analysis of the social network of Daegu and Gyeongbuk female marriage immigrants. For this purpose, 20 students from 11 countries were selected as the research method through snowball sampling from the first participant in Daegu․Gyeongbuk province from January, 2017 to August 14, 2018. As a result of the research analysis, the social network between female marriage immigrants maintains characteristics such as alternative media such as Internet and SNS, communication space such as communication, and community network. In addition, emotional and social support systems for groups that can not be accommodated within the framework of social welfare policy of the state, trust that strengthens collective solidarity, communication with other people based on social media, And it is seeking the desirable social value of the community. These communicative aspects were analyzed as a horizontal network, a transnational network in which the community values ​​are shared and exchanged with the community network of the local community. This study is of great significance in that it found the meaning of a reciprocal community by ‘democratic communication from below’.

[소설] 낙타와 고래

임선우 (주)문학동네 2023 문학동네 Vol.30 No.2

스도쿠를 이용한 문제해결력을 위한 새로운 교수-학습자료

임선우,김향숙 인제대학교 2008 仁濟論叢 Vol.23 No.1

창의적인 문제해결력이란 주어진 문제를 해결할 때 다양한 사고의 영역을 스스로 활용할 수 있으며 끝까지 풀어내는 힘을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 이런 창의적인 문제해결력을 기르기 위한 한 방법으로서 퍼즐에 대해 논의하고, 퍼즐의 한 종류인 '스도쿠'에 대해 여러 가지 해결방법을 알아본 후, 여러 종류의 활동지를 소개하고 있다. The creative problem-solving-ability is the power of solving problem using various fields of thinking with steadiness. In this research, we examined a puzzle as speical way of enhancing the creative problem-solving-ability. And then we found a variety of solution for a 'sudoku' (a kind of puzzle), and introduced some activity using it.

지역사회 노인의 삼킴장애 위험성과 영양상태

임선우,김영혜,손현미 한국노인간호학회 2014 노인간호학회지 Vol.16 No.3

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine risk for dysphagia in community-dwelling elders and to identify the level of risk and factors influencing nutritional status. Methods: During March and April, 2013, face-to-face interviewsor self-reports were conducted with 292 elders. The research tools were the Dysphagia Risk Assessment Scale and Full MNA(Mini Nutritional Assessment). Results: The risk for dysphagia had a mean score of 9.23 points and 63.7% of the participants were in the risk group. The mean score for nutritional status was 22.28. Over half of the participants (56.2%) were regarded as being in the risk group for malnutrition, whereas 8.2% were regardedas being in the malnutrition group. In terms of the factors influencing nutritional status, the most significant factorwas risk for dysphagia, followed by educational level and calf circumference. Conclusion: The findings indicate that more than half of the community-dwelling elders were at risk for dysphagia or in a state of malnutrition risk. The risk for dysphagia was a major factor influencing nutritional status. Therefore, dysphagia should be considered as a major health problem in older adults and should be assessed and managed early enough to avoid malnutrition.

제 21 차 대한신장학회 춘계학술대회 초록집 / 포스터 발표 : 요관폐색에 의한 흰쥐의 콩팥손상에서 Ciliary neurotrophic factor 의 발현양상

임선우,정주영,임정미,류경아,김진,차정호 대한신장학회 2001 춘계학술대회 초록집 Vol.2001 No.-

N/A

도로복구를 위한 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 기초성능에 관한 연구

임선우 한국재난정보학회 2017 한국재난정보학회 논문집 Vol.13 No.2

Lego block system forms a temporary pavement area using the assembled structure block in the road excavation work for the maintenance and installation of facilities. This system was developed for a safe passage of vehicles and pedestrians. A study on the fundamental performance of a lego block system was performed through material quality, sliding resistance and compression tests. And compaction performance of ground on the road was reviewed and evaluated through field tests. As a result, a lego block system for road recovery showed the excellent performance and compaction effect. 레고식 차도블록 시스템은 시설물의 설치 및 유지보수를 위한 도로굴착공사지에서 조립된 구조블록을 사용한 임시포장면을 형성하여 차량 및 보행자의 안전한 통행이 가능하도록 개발된 시스템이다. 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 재료적 품질시험, 미끄럼저항시험 및 압축시험을 통해 기초성능에 대한 연구를 수행하였으며, 현장시험을 통해 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 도로지반 다짐성능을 검토하고 평가하였다. 그 결과, 도로복구를 위한 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 성능 및 다짐 효과는 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

중국 장례 풍속: 발인과정과 안장절차 -중국 산시성 샹펀현(襄汾县) 딩촌(丁村)의 사례를 중심으로-

임선우 성균관대학교 인문학연구원 2009 人文科學 Vol.0 No.44

From the view of the primitive religion, human beings are classified with life and death. Sanxi, a province of china, people believes that after the dead could have another life in the beyond. This idea is presented through out the unique funeral procession; just they prepare all the things for the death, such as clothes, food and the like. 원시 종교상에서 인간은 삶과 죽음으로 나눈다. 산시 지방 사람들의 장례형식에서 알 수 있는 것은 죽은 자도 그들의 세상이 있다고 믿고 있다. 이것은 죽은 자가 저 세상에 갈 때 산 자와 다를 바 없이 의복과 먹을 것을 준비하는 데서 알 수 있다. 비록 산 자와 죽은 자간의 왕래가 단절되더라도 영(灵)이 존재하여 후손들을 도와 준다는 생각이 그들의 생활 방식에 깔려있다. 이런 민중들의 믿음은 장례의식과 연결되며 비록 죽은 자 일지라도 한치의 소홀함도 허락되지 않는다. 이런 사실은 산시 지방의 발인과정과 안장의식에 잘 드러나 있다.

도로복구를 위한 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 동적 해석

임선우,김정훈,이창수 한국방재학회 2016 한국방재학회논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Lego block system forms a temporary pavement area using the assembled structure block in the road excavation work for the maintenance and installation of facilities. This system was developed for a safe passage of vehicles and pedestrians. The concept and function of lego block system developed for the road recovery of an advanced country type were established by this study. The dynamic behavior was investigated by dynamic finite element analysis subjected to moving load considering real vehicle loads. Also, both the compaction effect of the ground caused the maximum vertical displacement and dynamic structural safety caused the upward displacement were evaluated by dynamic analysis results. As a result, lego block system showed the excellent compaction effect of the ground. Although the maximum upward displacement in lego block system was occurred by vehicle loads, safety of this system is fully satisfied. 레고식 차도블록 시스템은 시설물의 설치 및 유지보수를 위한 도로굴착공사지에서 조립된 구조블록을 사용한 임시포장면을 형성하여차량 및 보행자의 안전한 통행이 가능하도록 개발된 시스템이다. 본 연구에서는 선진국형 도로복구를 위해 개발된 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 개념 및 기능에 대해 정립하고, 차량 윤하중에 의한 동적 유한요소해석을 통해 차도블록 시스템의 동적 거동 검토를 수행하였다. 또한, 레고식 차도블록 시스템의 동적 해석결과를 활용하여 최대 연직변위로 인해 발생한 지반의 다짐 효과와 최대 상향 변위 발생으로 인한 동적 구조 안전성에 대해 평가하였다. 그 결과, 레고식 차도블록 시스템에 의한 지반의 다짐 효과는 우수한 것으로 나타났으며, 레고식 차도블록 시스템에 최대 상향 변위가 발생하더라도 시스템의 안전성은 충분히 만족되었다.