놀이규칙의 의미에 대한 탐색

임보라,최연철 학습자중심교과교육학회 2022 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.22 No.16

Objectives This study attempted to explore the meaning of the play rules that appear in situations where young children play. Methods The study was conducted on 26 5-year-old young children from April to July 2021, and data were collected by means of participatory observation, young children’s interview, researcher's journal, young children’s play outputs, video video and audio recording. Data were collected and analyzed through transcription, abbreviation and application for each subject. Results As a result of the study, it was found that the play rules enable play, connect play and learning, and add fun to play. Conclusions First, it was found that the play rules are the way of learning for children and play important roles and functions in play. Second, it was found that the children made and transformed the rules necessary for play by themselves and expanded their play world. Third, it was found that the rules of play framed and refined the play, and maintained the order of the play. Fourth, It was found that the sometimes rules were not followed and the process of adjusting the rules among the children led them to learn. Fifth, It was found that the rules of play add to the fun of play. 목적 본 연구는 유아가 주도하여 놀이하는 상황에서 나타나는 놀이규칙이 어떠한 의미를 가지는지 탐색하고자 하였다. 방법 만5세 유아 26명을 대상으로 2021년 4월부터 7월까지 연구를 수행하고 참여관찰, 유아면담, 연구자 저널, 유아 놀이기록, 비디오 녹화, 오디오 녹음 등의 방법으로 자료를 수집하였다. 자료를 수집하고 전사, 주제별 약호화와 적용, 주제의 생성 절차를 거치면서 자료를 분석하였다. 결과 연구결과 놀이규칙은 놀이를 가능하게 해주고, 놀이와 배움을 연결해주고, 놀이에 재미를 더해주는 것을 알 수 있었다. 결론 첫째 놀이규칙은 유아들의 배움의 방식이며 삶 자체인 놀이 안에서 중요하게 역할하고 기능함을 알 수 있었다. 둘째 유아는놀이 속에 필요한 규칙을 스스로 만들고 변형하며 자신의 놀이세계를 확장해감을 알 수 있었다. 셋째 놀이규칙은 놀이의 틀을 짜고가다듬으며 놀이의 질서를 유지하게 함을 알 수 있었다. 넷째 규칙이 지켜지지 않고 유아들 간 규칙을 조정하는 과정이 유아들을 배움으로 나아가게 한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 다섯째 놀이규칙이 놀이의 재미를 더해준다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

배양기간중 이화국의 품질특성 변화

임보라,노동현,강희윤,강지은,최준열,정석태 한국식품영양과학회 2020 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2020 No.10

현성 및 불현성 갑상선 기능 저하증에 관한 국내 한의학 임상 연구 고찰

임보라,김창규,박진서,전경륭,조준호,권도익,Lim, Bo-ra,Kim, Chang-Kyu,Park, Jin-seo,Jeon, Gyeong-ryung,Cho, Jun-ho,Kwon, Do-ick 대한한방내과학회 2018 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.39 No.4

Objectives: The aim of this paper was to aid Korean clinical practices for determining clinical and subclinical hypothyroidism and to identify further relevant studies by summarizing the present domestic clinical studies. Methods: The research consisted of a review of articles up to July, 2018 found by searching 'Hypothyroidism' and 'Hashimoto's thyroiditis' as keywords in five domestic electronic databases. Results: Only nine studies satisfied the selection criteria and were analyzed. These included six case reports, two controlled clinical trials, and one randomized controlled trial. Of these, Anjeonleejoong-tang was the most frequent herbal medicine used to treat hypothyroidism. Conclusions: Systematic and large-scale research studies are needed to standardize the guidelines for traditional Korean treatment of hypothyroidism.

Strategy for Reconciliation in English Drama of the Romantic Period: Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Illegitimate Theatre, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey

임보라 한국현대영미드라마학회 2019 현대영미드라마 Vol.32 No.2

In the 1790s playwrights attempted pungent satires, but they did not, or could not continue the satiric tones consistently: even though the plays contained social criticism it had to be reconciled by patriotic sentiments or assertions at all events. In this article I would like to study how British theatre was influenced by patriotic sentiments and how it in turn contributed to the reproduction of them. In doing this, I will focus on Richard Brinsley Sheridan's less explored but still important play, The Critic (1779). I will also discuss other plays of illegitimate theatre to show the extensive influence of patriotic sentiments on British theatre. I will read Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey’s play, The Fall of Robespierre: An Historic Drama (1794) along with The Critic to explore the three playwrights’ strategy for reconciling patriotism with social criticism. For example the playwrights at this time could save their political remarks and avoid the suspicious eye of the magistrates by inserting patriotic spectacles in the concluding part. Thus some plays showed the abruptness and awkwardness of the transition from radicalism to patriotism; there was the unseen presence of the eye of the authorities, or the playwright’s anxiety about the censorship behind the transition. Playwrights at this time had to reconcile their social criticism with hints of patriotic sentiments.

2018 우리술 품평회 출품 약청주의 이화학적 특성

임보라,정석태,강지은,최지혜 한국식품영양과학회 2019 한국식품영양과학회 학술대회발표집 Vol.2019 No.10

Hepatic pseudolymphoma mimicking hypervascular tumor: A case report

임보라,연재우,김혁중,장석기,백소야,박상종 대한영상의학회 2018 대한영상의학회지 Vol.79 No.6

Hepatic pseudolymphoma is a rare benign liver mass that is characterized by proliferation of non-neoplastic lymphocytes extranodally. To the best of our knowledge, only 46 cases have been reported in the English literature. We described the case of a 75-years-old woman with hepatic pseudolymphoma mimicking a hypervascular tumor. After the histological confirmation of the rectal neuroendocrine tumor (NET), CT scan revealed a 1.0 cm-sized, poorly-defined and low-density nodule in the liver. On MRI, the hepatic nodule showed an arterial enhancement and a low-signal intensity on the hepatobiliary phase. On diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), the hepatic nodule showed a high signal intensity on a high b-value. On FDG PET/CT, we revealed a high standardized uptake value nodule. The US showed the hypoechoic nodule and the US-guided biopsy confirmed the hepatic pseudolymphoma.

Edmund Burke, John Thelwall’s Sober Reflections and William Wordsworth’s Burkean Affiliations

임보라 한국현대영어영문학회 2018 현대영어영문학 Vol.62 No.2

Edmund Burke was an extremely influential figure who shaped the political debates between the British conservatives and radicals / moderates in the age of the British Romanticism. Therefore, it is fruitful to explicate the British Romantic poetry in relation to the political discussions between the two camps. In this essay I would like to examine Burke’s conservative philosophies and John Thelwall’s criticism of Burke. I also want to explore William Wordsworth’s praise of Burke. Burke was bitterly attacked by radical / moderate philosophers such as Thelwall, but was sublimated and praised as well by the conservatives like Wordsworth. Wordsworth in his later years praised Burke’s conservatism very passionately. I would like to compare political Burke’s and Thelwall’s political discourses and read Wordsworth’s poems through the contextualization. I hope the exploration of Burke and Thelwall will enrich the understanding of Wordsworth’s great works.

Imaging Findings of Soft Fibroma of the Nipple: Two Case Reports

임보라,박운주,김상욱,권계원,한은미 대한영상의학회 2018 대한영상의학회지 Vol.79 No.3

Soft fibromas are benign skin lesions that primarily occur in the neck, axillae, and groin locations. The occurrence of soft fibroma lesions in the nipple is extremely rare. Herein, we present two cases of soft fibroma of the nipple, which occurred in a 51-year-old woman (Case 1) and a 32-year-old woman (Case 2). The mammographic and ultrasonographic features of each case are described in this report. Mammography revealed an oval-shaped isodense mass in Case 1 and an irregular-shaped isodense mass in Case 2. On ultrasonography, Case 1 showed an oval-shaped hypoechoic mass with increased vascularity, whereas Case 2 presented a microlobulated, irregular-shaped, iso- to hypo-echoic mass with subtly increased vascularity at the stalk. In both cases, surgical excision was performed and pathological examination revealed soft fibroma.

삶과 죽음, 그 어디에서도 만족을 찾지 못하는 영혼의 노래 —실비아 플라스의 『강을 건너며』에 수록된 「나무딸기 따기」에 대한 고찰

임보라 대한영어영문학회 2021 영어영문학연구 Vol.47 No.2

This paper discusses a significant poem composed by Sylvia Plath(1932-1963), which is titled "Blackberrying" included in her Crossing the Water. Plath's biography excites and stimulates our interests in the corpus of her works: the poet was born in Boston, Massachusettes to parents who valued educational pursuits of their children; she responded to her mother's expectation very well and studied at Cambridge; the poet married Ted Hughes but they separated after all; and she ended her life by placing her head in an oven. The knowledge of the unusual story of her life cannot be a sole reliable key to the understanding of Plath's poetry, but it certainly helps us to read it in more detail. Bearing the biographical notes in mind, this paper reads "Blackberrying" very closely and explores Plath or the poetic speaker's philosophical, existential wavering between life and death in the poem. Life and death were both enticing and frightening for Plath and therefore the poet was standing between the two extremes. In this paper we examine poetic symbols and imagery vividly expressed in "Blackberrying": the imageries of burnt paper, sea, hooks, the wind, blackness and death are dealt with in detail.

기독여성 관점에서 본 제주 해군기지건설, 그 문제점과 신앙적 실천과제

임보라 한국여신학자협의회 2012 한국여성신학 Vol.- No.75