Cone Beam Computed Tomography의 두부계측분석을 통한 골격성 제3급 부정교합 환자에서 악교정 수술 후 입술과 주위 연조직의 수직적 변화

이종민,강주완,이종호,김창현,박재억,Lee, Jong-Min,Kang, Joo-Wan,Lee, Jong-Ho,Kim, Chang-Hyen,Park, Je Uk 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2012 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.34 No.5

Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate the vertical changes of the lip and perioral soft tissue, following orthognathic surgery in skeletal class III patients by a cephalometric analysis of a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: A total of 20 skeletal class III patients, who had bimaxillary surgery with Le Fort 1 osteotomy and bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy, were included in this study. The surgical plan for maxilla was posterosuperior impaction with the anterior nasal spine, as the rotation center. Further, the surgical plan for mandible was also posterosuperior movement. The soft tissue changes between lateral cephalogram and CBCT were compared. And the correlations between independent variables and dependent variables were evaluated. Results: There were no significant differences of the soft tissues changes between lateral cephalogram and CBCT. Upper lip philtrum length (SnLs), nasolabial angle increased and upper lip vermilion length (LsStms), lower lip length (StmiB'), lower lip vermilion length (StmiLi), lower lip philtrum length (LiB') and soft tissue lower facial height (SnMe') decreased after surgery. Change of SnLs (${\Delta}$SnLs) was influenced by vertical change of menton (${\Delta}$MeV), and change of LsStms (${\Delta}$LsStms) was influenced by upper lip thickness (ULT). Change of StmiLi' (${\Delta}$StmiLi') were influenced by preoperative overjet. Change of StmiB' (${\Delta}$StmiB') were influenced by preoperative overjet, vertical change of lower incisor (${\Delta}$L1V) and horizontal change of posterior nasal spine (${\Delta}$PNSH). Change of LiB' (${\Delta}$LiB') was influenced by ${\Delta}$L1V and ${\Delta}$PNSH. Change of SnMe' (${\Delta}$SnMe') was influenced by ${\Delta}$MeV, horizontal change of upper incisor (${\Delta}$U1H) and horizontal change of lower incisor (${\Delta}$L1H). ${\Delta}$Nasolabial angle was influenced by change of ULT (${\Delta}$ULT). Conclusion: Both soft tissues and hard tissues can be evaluated by CBCT. Posterosuperior rotation of maxillomandibular complex resulted in increase of upper lip philtrum length and nasolabial angle, while the upper lip vermilion length, lower lip philtrum length, lower lip vermilion length, and soft tissue lower facial height showed a decrease.

제강슬래그 아스팔트혼합물의 도로포장 성능 평가

이종민,이윤모,이진우,Lee, Jong-Min,Lee, Yun-Mo,Lee, Jin-Woo 한국건설순환자원학회 2021 한국건설순환자원학회지 Vol.16 No.2

Barkhausen noise를 이용한 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V강의 열화도 평가

이종민,안봉영,남승훈,이승석,이억섭,남영현,Lee, Jong-Min,Ahn, Bong-Young,Nahm, Seung-Hoon,Lee, Seung-Seok,Lee, Ouk-Sub,Nam, Young-Hyun 대한기계학회 2002 大韓機械學會論文集A Vol.26 No.7

It is inevitable to evaluate the life of turbine rotor because the operating periods of power plants need to be extended. For the test, seven kinds of specimens with different degradation levels were prepared by the isothermal heat treatment at $630^{\circ}C$. Magnetic methods utilizing Barkhausen noise coercive force($BN_c$) were applied to detect the degradation caused by thermal aging. Magnetic property of material is related with domain dynamics and that is affected by the microstructure of material. Therefore $BN_c$ is very sensitive to the microstructure change of the material. With the increase of degradation, $BN_c$ was decreased and this phenomenon is considered due to precipitations and grain size. The result was compared with Vickers hardness($H_v$) and coercive force($H_c$) to detect the relative variation, and was related with $H_v$ and YS to estimate the change of the mechanical properties with the degradation.

시차공간영상을 이용한 스테레오 영상 정합에 관한 연구

이종민,김대현,최종수,Lee, Jong-Min,Kim, Dae-Hyun,Choi, Jong-Soo 대한전자공학회 2004 電子工學會論文誌-SP (Signal processing) Vol.41 No.6

This paper proposes a new and simple stereo matching algorithm using the disparity space image (DSI) technique. First of all, we detect some salient feature points on each scan-line of the image pair and set the matching area using those points and define a simple cost matrix. And we take advantage of matching by pixel-by-pixel instead of using the matching window. While the pixel-by-pixel method boost up the speed of matching, because of no using neighbor information, the correctness of the matching may not be better. To cover this point, we expand the matching path using character of disparity-space-image for using neighbor information. In addition, we devise the compensated matching module using the volume of the disparity space image in order to improve the accuracy of the match. Consequently, we can reduce mismatches at the disparity discontinuities and can obtain the more detailed and correct disparity map. 본 논문에서 우리는 시차공간영상 (disparity space image)을 이용한 새로운 스테레오 정합 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 실측 제어점 대신 영상 안에서 특징점을 추출하여 정합영역을 설정하였고, 간단한 비용행렬을 정의하였다. 그리고 정합 속도를 증가시키기 위해 화소 단위의 정합을 이용하였다. 화소 단위의 정합은 정합 속도는 향상시키지만, 주변 영역을 이용하지 않기 때문에 정합의 정확성이 낮아진다. 이러한 단점을 보완하기 위해 시차공간영상의 특성을 이용하여 정합경로를 확대시켜서 주변 영역을 최대한 이용하였다. 또한, 현재 위치에서 이전과 이후의 시차공간영상을 체적화하여 전후의 시차공간영상을 이용함으로써 정합의 정확도를 더욱 향상시키는 정합 보정 모듈을 추가하였다. 본 논문에서 제안된 알고리즘은 다양한 영상에 적용하여 실험하였고, 그 결과 제안된 방법의 우수한 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.

순환유동층 발전설비를 이용한 바이오매스 연소 기술

이종민,Lee, Jong-Min 대한전기협회 2012 전기저널 Vol.- No.429

R28세포에서 고포도당이 반응성산소종의 생성에 미치는 영향

이종민,김재우,Jong Min Lee,Jae Woo Kim 대한안과학회 2010 대한안과학회지 Vol.51 No.5

Purpose: To investigate the effect of high glucose (HG) on the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in retinal precursor R28 cells. Methods: R28 cells were incubated with low glucose (5 mM) or HG (25 mM) for two days. Additionally, the cells were co-exposed to 50 μM N-acetyl cysteine or 100 μM L-arginine. Production of nitric oxide (NO), ROS, and superoxide were assessed by Griess assay, DCFH-DA assay, and modified cytochrome c assay, respectively. Results: HG increased the production of NO, ROS, and superoxide, which were abolished by antioxidants NAC and L-arginine (a substrate for NO production). Conclusions: HG increased ROS production in R28 cells. Thus, HG may cause cellular dysfunction and damage by inducing oxidative stress in retinal ganglion cells. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2010;51(5):746-750

측두하악관절장애(TMD)환자의 기능적 회복을 위한 온열적용과 도수관절운동치료(Mobilization)의 비교연구

이종민,김헌면,문순주,윤정규,Lee, Jong-Min,Kim, Hun-Myun,Moon, Soon-Ju,Yoon, Jung-Gyu 대한물리치료과학회 2000 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.7 No.2

A single experimental design (alternating treatment design) was used to compare the effects of the mobilization and heat therapy on the pain and mouth opening in patient with temporo-mandibular disorder (TMD). In the mobilization sessions, the physiotherapist performed two methods of the mobilization on the temporo-mandibular joints. In the heat therapy sessions, the patient received infrared and ultrasono on the temporo-mandibular joint. The mobilization and heat therapy were performed on alternate days during 10 days. Pain was measured by visual analogue scale (VAS) and mouth opening was measured by caliper. The results showed that mobilization and heat therapy were effective in pain reduce and mouth opening increase, and mobilization was superior to heat therapy in mouth opening increase and pain reduce.

차세대 네트워크에서의 이동성 제공 방안 비교

이종민,유명주,최성곤,Lee, Jong-Min,Yu, Myoung-Ju,Choi, Seong-Gon 대한전자공학회 2005 電子工學會論文誌-TC (Telecommunications) Vol.42 No.12

현재 ITU-T, 3GPP, IETF 등에서 차세대 네트워크에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 차세대 네트워크(NGN)에서 seamless service를 제공해주기 위해 mobility의 제공은 필수요소가 되었다. 이러한 mobility 기술로는 MIPv6, IP2, Q.MMF등이 있으나 아직 각 기술들이 갖는 이동성지원관련 성능을 분석하고 비교한 연구는 이루어지지 않고 있다. 따라서 각 성능 파라미터에 따른 제안된 방안들의 성능 비교가 요구된다. 이 논문은 MIPv6, IP2, Q.MMF의 mobility 과련 동작을 살펴보고, 각 메커니즘들의 위치등록 과정 동안 소요되는 시간과 비용을 조사하고 비교한다. 또한 NS-2를 이용한 시뮬레이션을 통해 각 프로토콜에서 핸드오버 시 발생하는 지연을 비교한다. 그 결과 위치등록 과정 동안 소요되는 시간과 비용 면에서 IP2가 다른 메커니즘들보다 좋은 성능을 보였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 알아본 핸드오버 지연시간 면에서도 IP2가 가장 좋은 성능을 보였다. Various schemes for mobility are currently studied in ITU-T, 3GPP, IETF, and so on. Mobility support in NGN for seamless service is necessarily required. Currently proposed mechanisms are MIPv6, $IP^2$, and Q.MMF. However the performance comparison of all existing schemes is not examined as yet. That is, the existing methods need to be compared according to each performance parameter. So, in this paper, we investigate and compare the performances of MIPv6, $IP^2$, Q.MMF to location registration. In addition, this paper presents the performance comparison of handover latency times. For this, we use NS-2 simulator. As a result of analysis, $IP^2$ shown the best performance as it is measured the minimum time and cost. And it has low handover latency time in comparison with other mechanisms.

근접굴착시 건물 하부 지반의 거동

이종민,Lee, Jong-Min 한국지반공학회 2018 한국지반공학회논문집 Vol.34 No.4

근접굴착 시 지반변위를 억제하여 기존건물의 안정성을 확보하기 위해 굴착공사 중 흙막이벽체의 버팀대에 선행하중을 가하고 그 효과를 확인하였다. 선행하중을 가한 경우와 가하지 않은 경우에 대해서도 대형모형실험을 하였다. 지표면에 건물하중이 없는 경우와 건물하중이 있는 경우 각각 0m, 1D, 2D 에 대해 대형모형실험을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 모형실험에는 12m 폭의 기존건물을 축척 1:10으로 사용하였고, 폭 2m, 높이 6m, 길이 4m를 가진 대형토조에서 흙막이벽체와 인접건물의 거동에 대하여 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과, 흙막이벽체의 버팀대에 선행하중을 작용시켜 흙막이벽체의 수평변위를 억제시켰을때 벽체배면 가상주동활동영역 내에 있는 인접건물의 안정성이 크게 향상되는 것을 확인하였다. A pre-load of bracing was imposed to prevent the horizontal displacement on the strut of the braced wall adjacent to the building during the ground excavation. For this purpose, large scale model tests were conducted, without and with pre-load on braced wall. Adjacent building load was also imposed in different locations, that were 0 m, 1D, 2D on ground surface. In this study, model tests in 1:10 scale were performed in real construction sequences, and adjacent building was 12 m in width and the size of model test pit was 2 m in width, 6 m in height, and 4 m in length. As a result, it was found that the stability of the existing building adjacent to the braced wall within Rankine's active zone could be greatly enhanced when the horizontal displacement of the braced wall was reduced by applying a pre-load. which was larger than the designated axial force on the strut of the braced wall.

미사일 탑재형 GPS 안테나 설계

이종민,우종명,Lee Jong-Min,Woo Jong-Myung 한국전자파학회 2006 한국전자파학회논문지 Vol.17 No.9

본 논문에서는 1.575 GHz에서 운용되는 미사일 탄두 탑재형 GPS 수신 안테나를 원형 패치 안테나 구조로 미사일 탄두부의 중간에 장착하였으며, 원형 링 구조의 단락 핀을 이용하여 패치면과 접지면을 연결하였다. 제안된 안테나는 이중 급전과 이중 급전점의 위상 차이를 이용하여 미사일 비행 축과 수직한 방향(H-면)에서 무지향성의 방사 특성을 갖도록 설계되었다. 유전체로 1.6 mm 높이의 $FR4(\varepsilon_r=4.6)$를 사용하였으며 무지향성 방사패턴은 원형 패치 직경 59.5 mm, 단락 핀 직경 14 mm일 때 최적화되었다. 또한 실제 미사일 형태를 갖도록 직경 100 mm, 길이 500 mm의 원통형 몸체를 탄두 하단부에 장착하였다. 이때 이중 급전점의 사이각과 이중 급전점의 위상을 변화시키면서 H-면에서의 방사 패턴의 변화를 측정하였으며 그 결과, 이중 급전점의 사이각과 이중 급전점의 위상 차이가 각각 $100^{\circ}$일 때 이득 -5.55 dBd, 최대/최소 방사 전력 레벨 차 3.98 dB를 갖는 무지향성에 가까운 방사 패턴 특성을 얻을 수 있었다. A GPS receiving antenna installed in the missile's warhead is designed and fabricated at a center frequency 1.575 GHz. The circular shaped antenna is installed in the middle of the warhead where the antenna's patch and the ground plane are connected with a hollow cylindrical shaped short pin. Using the dual feeding and phase difference method, an omni-directional radiation pattern which direction is normal to the missile's axis(H-plane) is obtained. The optimized diameters of the circular patch and the cylindrical ring typed shorting pin of the GPS receiving antenna which use the FR4.material(dielectric constant $\varepsilon_r=4.6$) are 59.5 mm and 14 mm, respectively. The cylindrical body with diameter 100 mm and height 500 mm is attached to the lower part of the warhead in order to complete the missile figure. The radiation patterns are measured by changing the angle and phase between the dual feeding points. When the phase difference of dual feeding is $100^{\circ}$ and the angle between the dual feeding points is $100^{\circ}$, the nearly omni-directional radiation pattern in the H-plane is obtained. In this case, the antenna gain is -5.55 dBd and the relative level difference between the maximum and the minimum radiation intensity is 3.98 dB.