출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문 - 한국출판학연구(1982~2006)를 중심으로 : 출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문

이기성(Lee Ki-Sung) 한국출판학회 2006 한국출판학연구 Vol.0 No.51

‘출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문―한국출판학연구(1982~2006)를 중심으로’ 연구 논문은 1982년도부터 2006년 6월 통권 제50호까지 한국출판학연구에 실린 272건의 논문을 분석한 것이다. 본 논문은 서론, 선행 연구 검토, 최종 매체별 구분, 출판 분야 및 단계별 구분, 언어 문자별 구분, 필자별 논문 구분, 결론의 7개 내용으로 구성되었다. 출판에 관한 분류 방법에 대하여는 민병덕 교수, 이기성 교수, 남석순 교수, 이종국 교수, 팽건염 교수, 기륜성남 교수 등 여러 학자가 이미 연구한 바 있다. 필자는 매체별 분류, 분야별 분류, 단계별 분류, 언어 문자별 분류의 4가지를 하나의 같은 범주 내에서 구분하는 것이 아니라 각기 다른 위치(차원)에서 구분하는 것이므로 논문이나 출판물은 하나이지만, 이것을 각기 4가지씩으로 분류하는 방법을 2000년도에 제안한 바 있다. 첫 번째 : 최종 매체(media)에 의한 논문 구분(① 종이 매체, ② 전자 매체(비종이 매체), ③ 공용의 3가지), 두 번째 : 분야(field)에 의한 논문 구분(① 교과서류, ② 단행본류, ③ 잡지류, ④ 신문류, ⑤ 일반), 세 번째 : 단계(step)에 의한 논문 구분(① 기획, ② 편집, ③ 제작, ④ 마케팅, ⑤ 총괄), 네 번째 : 언어(language) 문자에 의한 논문 구분(① 한국어, ② 영어, ③ 중국어, ④ 일본어, ⑤ 기타 문자) 결론적으로 첫째, 출판학이나 출판 산업을 분석하려면 2차원 이상으로 분류하는 방법(멀티차원분석법)이 필요하다. 둘째, 제작 단계와 편집 단계의 논문이 매우 필요하다. 셋째, 출판 관련 논문을 작성하는 필자가 절대적으로 부족하다. This study is divided into 7 parts ; Introduction, Classification systems, Classification -based on output media, Classification -based on publication fields and steps, Classification -based on language and letters, Classification -based on authors, and Conclusion. Theses given in the collection of learned papers of Studies of Korean Publishing Science have been issued from 1982 to 2006 are two hundred and seventy two. Many scholars have suggested the way of analyzing the publications and publishing industry. Professor B.D. Min’s method : General remark, Selection, Production, Distribution, Managing, and History. Professor K.S. Lee’s method : Divided with final output Media, Divide with publication Field(contnents), Divided with publication production Step, and Divided with typeset Language and letters. Professor S.S. Nam’s method : Theory of publishing, Education, Production, Circulation, Reception, Environment, Industry, Electronic Publishing, Law, and International Publishing. Professor J.G. Lee’s method : Theory, Copyright/Morals, Editing/Production, Textbook, Book, Magazine, Electronic Publishing, Management/Industry, Circumstances, International Publishing, and Reading/Reader. In this study, I propose the analyzing publications and publishing industry is not only one dimension but also more than two dimensions according to the angles of vision. The first dimension is divided into 3 sections based on output media, such as Paper, Electron(non-paper), and altogether. The second dimension is divided into 5 sections based on publishing field, such as Textbook, Book, Magazine, Newspaper, and General(the others). The third dimension is divided into 5 sections based on production step, such as Planning, Editing, Production, Marketing, and General(basis). The fourth dimension is also divided into 5 sections based on language and letters, such as Korean character, English, Chinese, Japanese, and the others. Multi Dimension Analysis(MDA) which is using more than two dimensions is the most suitable way of analyzing the publications and the theses related to publishing.

금강수역내 항생제 및 중금속내성균의 분포 및 동시내성빈도

이기성,고동규,최원창,오태엽,박영식,최청일,최영길 ( Ki Sung Lee,Dong Kyu Ko,Won Chang Choi,Tae Youp Oh,Young Sik Park,Chung Il Choi,Yong Keel Choi ) 한국환경생물학회 1993 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.11 No.2

As the basic study to solve the recent big problems upon the bacterial multi-drug resistance recognizing seriously from the viewpoint of microbial ecology, clinical medicine and public health, this study was carried out temporally and spatially upon Kum river area that has been recently accelerated the pollution for the purpose of analysis such as distribution of heterotrophic bacteria, distribution of resistant bacteria upon prevalently utilizing antibiotics(Ampicillin, Amp ; Chloramphenicol, Cm ; Tetracycline, Tc ; Kanamycin, Km ; Streptomycin, Sm) and heavy metal(mercury, Hg ; cadmium, Cd), frequency of multi-drug resistances, frequency of resistant factor transfer, compatibility and/or incompatibility. In May, 1992, community sizes of total heterotrophic bacteria reached to 5×10 exp (7)CFU/㎖ in site 1(1S, Kapchun stream`s water), 5×10 exp (8)CFU/㎖ in site 2(2S, Kapchun soil) where industrial and domestic sewages were chiefly flowed, and reached to 1×10 exp (8)CFU/㎖ in site 3(3S, Sanne stream`s water), 1×10 exp (7)CFU/㎖ in site 4(4S, Sanne soil) where agricultural domestic sewages were. Total heterotrophic bacteria in Kapchun area(1S, 2S) were distributed 50 times higher than those in Sanne area(3S, 4S) respectively. Compared with water, soil contained 10 times higher in heterotrophic bacteria. Of heterotrophic bacteria, compositional ratios of resistant bacteria upon antibiotics and heavy metals were shown to the level of 0.07% in May, 1992 and to the level of 0.2% in October, 1992. So, frequency of resistant bacteria increased in October about 3 times higher than in May. The frequent order of resistant factor was Tc, Km, Cd, Amp, Hg, Cm, in May, 1992 and was Cd, Amp, Sm, Hg, Km, Tc, Cm, in October, 1992, respectively. Especially, Cd resistant bacteria were distributed upon all experimental sites more frequently in October, 1992 than in May, 1992. Passing through the rainy period in summer, the distributional change of resistant bacteria indicate strong evidence for the influx of large amount of sewage containing lots of resistant bacteria and of pollutants to the Kum river area. Considering the genetic linkage between antibiotics resistance and heavy metal resistance and distributional change of multi-drug resistant bacteria, resistant factor such as Tc, Amp, Cd were shown the highest frequency of simultaneous coexistence, so they are closely linked with other resistant factors the most from the viewpoint of molecular genetics. Most of resistant bacteria comprise generally simultaneous multi-drug resistance upon 5 to 3 drugs. As especial results, considering the relationship of simultaneous coexistence in antibiotics and heavy metal resistance, Cd resistance bacteria comprise other resistance factors such as Tc(70%) and Amp(68%) simultaneously and frequently and Hg resistant bacteria, such as Tc(80%) and with Cd(70%). In the transferability and incompatibility upon resistant factors, only 1% of resistant factors was the conjugative, transferable type plasmid, and 99% of them showed the incompatibility in the other strains.

Rhizopus oryzae 의 생리 생화학적 카드뮴 해독기작

이기성,김영호,박영식,박용근 ( Ki Sung Lee,Young Ho Kim,Young Sik Park,Yong Keun Park ) 한국균학회 1995 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.23 No.1

A Study on the Multiple Trial of Unrelated Question Models

이기성,홍기학,Lee, Gi-Sung,Hong, Ki-Hak 한국데이터정보과학회 2002 한국데이터정보과학회지 Vol.13 No.1

In this paper, we proposed multiple trial unrelated question models that more efficient by reducing the variance of the estimate than single trial unrelated question models investigated by Greenberg et al.'s (1969) and Kim et al.'s (1992) an d Lee & Hong's (1998).

Rhizopus oryzae 의 카드뮴 해독기작과 이에 관련된 동위효소의 변화 양상

이기성,김영호,박영식,박용근 ( Ki Sung Lee,Young Ho Kim,Young Sik Park,Yong Keun Park ) 한국균학회 1995 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.23 No.1

Pseudomonas sp. strain #A1에서 C-P 화합물 분해 유전자의 Cloning

이기성,조홍범,김수기,Lee, Ki-Sung,Cho, Hong-Bum,Kim, Soo-Ki 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 1999 自然科學論文集 Vol.11 No.1

C-P 화합물(Pn; phosphonate)의 일종인 glyphosate(GPS)를 인산원으로 이용하는 Pseudomonas sp. strain #A1으로부터 GPS 분해 유전자 및 2-aminoethylphosphonate(AEPn), methyl-phosphonate(MPn)와 같은 Pn의 분해 유전자를 클로닝하였다. Mini-Mu plasmid를 이용한 in vivo molecular cloning 결과 약 10-19 Kb의 $AEPn^+$ clones, 10 Kb의 $MPn^+$ clones, 12-18 Kb의 $GPS^+$ clone들을 얻었으며 E. coli의 $\Delta phn$ mutants에 transformation 하였을 때 각각의 Pn에 대한 다양한 phenotype을 나타냈다. 따라서 Pseudomonas sp. strain #A1에서는 적어도 3종류의 Pn 분해대사 경로를 갖고 있는 것으로 예측된다. 뿐만 아니라, 각각의 phn clone($AEPn^+$, $MPn^+$, $GPS^+$)들은 PHO regulon의 조절유전자 phoBR에 의존하여 발현하였다.

Sccharomyces uvarum의 protoplast 형성 및 intact cell과 protoplast의 phosphatase 활성도 비교

이기성,김영호,Lee, Ki-Sung,Kim, Young-Ho 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 1999 自然科學論文集 Vol.11 No.1

In this study, the stabilizer, PH and lysis method for optimum condition of S. uvarum protoplast formation were investigated, and also enzyme activity and poly-P formation of intact cell and protoplast mere compared. Upon protoplast formation, incubation time of 5 hours in snail gut enzyme and 3 hours in drisielase were reignited. 0.8 Mole mannitol and 6 mole KCl were apt to protoplast formation. Protoplast was contained less 22-27 percentage in ALPase, 4-15 percentage in ACPase than intact cell. Accumulation of inorganic polyphosphate did not increase significently in protoplast compared with intact cell.

층화 3단계 무관질문모형

이기성,홍기학,손창균,Lee, Gi-Sung,Hong, Ki-Hak,Son, Chang-Kyoon 한국통계학회 2011 Communications for statistical applications and me Vol.18 No.4

본 논문에서는 사회적으로나 개인적으로 매우 민감한 조사에서 조사하고자 하는 모집단이 여러개의 층으로 구성되어 있는 경우에, 김종호등 (1992)이 제안한 2단계 무관질문모형에서 사용한 단순임의 추출법 대신에 층화추출법을 적용하여 각 층의 모비율에 대한 추정뿐만아니라 모집단 전체 모비율에 대한 추정을 할 수 있는 층화 2단계 무관질문모형을 제안하였다. 그리고 층화 2단계 무관질문모형을 층화 3단계 무관질문 모형으로 확장하였다. 또한, 제안한 2단계와 3단계 층화 무관질문모형들에 있어서 각 층의 표본배분에 대하여 비례배분과 최적 배분 문제를 고려하여 다루었다. 마지막으로 층화 2단계 무관질문모형과 층화 3단계 무관질문모형과의 상대효율을 비교하였으며, 그 결과 층화 3단계 무관질문모형이 층화 2단계 무관질문모형보다 효율성면에 있어서 더 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

층화 가법 양적속성 확률화응답모형

이기성,안승철,홍기학,손창균,Lee, Gi-Sung,Ahn, Seung-Chul,Hong, Ki-Hak,Son, Chang-Kyoon 한국통계학회 2014 응용통계연구 Vol.27 No.2

For a sensitive survey in which the population is composed by several strata with quantitative attributes, we present an additive stratified quantitative attribute randomized response model which applied stratified random sampling instead of simple random sampling to the models of Himmelfarb-Edgell's additive quantitative attribute model and Gjestvang-Singh's. We also establish theoretical grounds to estimate the stratum mean of sensitive quantitative attributes as well as the over all mean. We deal with the proportional and optimal allocation problems in each suggested model and compare the relative efficiency of the suggested two models; subsequently, Himmelfarb-Edgell's model is more efficient than Gjestvang-Singh's model under the condition of stratified random sampling.

대청호 및 금강수역의 유기물 분해능과 오염의 신호지표

이기성,고동규,박영식,최청일,최영길 ( Ki Sung Lee,Dong Kyu Ko,Young Sik Park,Chung Il Choi,Yong Keel Choi ) 한국환경생물학회 1995 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.13 No.1

In order to test the microbiological degradability of organic compounds and self-clarification, cycle of phosphorus compound in Daechung Reservoir Lake and Kum River area, physico-chemical factors and various bacterial population were analyzed. Also exo-enzymes activities, the amount of chlorophyll, polyphosphate, and DNA amount of cells were measured during from April to September in 1993. As a result of physico-chemical factor analysis, self-clarification of Deachung Reservoir Lake on upstream of Kum River was recognized periodically. The community sizes of total heterotrophic bacteria were evenly distributed seasonally. However the community sizes of total heterotrophic bacteria in the middlestream and downstream were distributed higher than those in the upstream of Kum River. Also population densities of indicator microbes for the determination of pollution such as E. coli and antibiotics or heavy metal resistant bacteria were higher in Gapchun stream and the middlestream of Kum River than those in other areas. And the populations of the indicator microbes were tended to increase more during the summer than those in the other season. The various exo-enzymes were mainly contributed to the water environment, so the self-clarification of each sites may be proceeded gradually by the degradation of organic compounds. The amounts of poly-P were relatively high temporally before the blooming of phytoplankton. It was also high in the polluted area that the relative ratios of poly-P to DNA or to chlorophyll can be applied usefully for the biological index checking the unbalanced and eutrophicated state of nutrition in environment.