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        현대중국어 무표지 빈어 전치문 NP2의정보구조 연구

        서진현 한국중국언어문화연구회 2022 한중언어문화연구 Vol.- No.64

        This study analyzed, according to Lambrecht(1994), NP2’s (1) identifiability and activation (2) topic and focus of unmarked object-preposing sentences. NP2 components corresponding to ‘O’ are classified into pronouns, noun-phrases, bare nouns according to the expression form in the sentence. Among them, pronouns and noun phrases correspond to the ‘active’ state among the ‘activation’ states that the mental representation of the discourse participants is ‘confirmable’ according to the form of expression. On the other hand, bare nouns are found to be ‘accessible’ although they could be confirmed in the form of expression, However, because of the location of NP2 in sentences, the information status rises to the ‘active’ state. In particular, in the OSV-type, the NP2 component was analyzed as a ‘topic’ included in the pragmatic presupposition as knowledge shared between participants in discourse. In SOV-type, the NP2 components were located between subject and predicate, and had the thematic property of contrast, but were not included in the pragmatic presupposition. In other words, they were found that the ‘topic-focus’ component does not affect the real focus in the sentence which is the focus of the entire sentence but should still be included in the focus area. 본 연구에서는 담화 속 무표지 빈어 전치문인 OSV형 문장과 SOV형 문장구조 중 ‘O’에 해당하는 NP2 성분의 정보구조를 Lambrecht(1994)가 제시한 (1) 확인가능성과 활성화 (2) 주제와 초점에 따라 분석하여 문형 간의 차이점을 고찰하였다. OSV형과 SOV형 문장에서 ‘O’에 해당하는 전치된 NP2 성분은 표현 형태에 관계없이 모두 확인 가능하며 ‘활성’상태를 지니는 것으로 분석되었다. OSV형에서 NP2성분은 화·청자 사이에 공유된 지식으로, 주제로서의 용인가능성이 높아져 화용적 전제에 포함되는 ‘주제’가 된다. SOV형에서 NP2성분은 주어와 술어 사이에 위치하여 대비라는 주제적 성질을 가지지만 화용적 단언에 포함된다. SOV형에서 NP2성분은 ‘주제초점’성분으로 문장 전체의 초점인 문미 초점에는 영향을 끼치지는 않지만, 여전히 초점의 영역에 포함되어야 하는 것으로 나타났다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        고등학교 교과서 《중국어Ⅰ》의 어기조사 문법 설명 고찰

        서진현 한국중문학회 2022 中國文學硏究 Vol.- No.89

        In this study, how the grammar description of ‘ba(吧),’ ‘ma(吗),’ ‘ne(呢)’ are presented in 2015 revised 11 types of Chinese I textbooks are examined, according to three aspects of the grammar description model presented by Teng(2009). Although these modal particles should deal with from the lowest level, the analysis showed that they were not presented as grammar items in many textbooks and did not conform to the grammar description model. This study newly presented a new grammatical explanation of three different types of the modality of ‘ba(吧),’ the questioning modality of ‘ma(吗),’ two different types of the modality of ‘ne(呢),’ according to the function, structure, and usage of each of modal particles presented in the current textbook. 본 연구에서는 2015 개정 고등학교 11종 《중국어Ⅰ》 교과서에서 어기조사에 대한 문법 설명을 어떻게 하고 있는지 ‘吧, 吗, 呢’를 중심으로 邓守信(2009)이 제시한 기능, 구조, 용법이라는 문법항목 서술 모형의 세 가지 측면에 따라 고찰하였다. 이 세 어기조사들은 가장 낮은 수준부터 다루어져야 하는 문법임에도 불구하고, 다수의 교과서에서 문법항목으로 제시되고 있지 않을 뿐만 아니라 문법항목 서술 모형에 부합하지 않는 부분이 분석결과 나타났다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 연구에서는 다각도로 분석한 고찰내용을 적용하여 현행 교과서에 제시된 ‘吧’의 3가지 어기와, ‘吗’의 의문어기, ‘呢’의 2가지 어기 각각의 기능, 구조, 용법에 따른 문법 설명을 새롭게 제시하였다.

      • KCI등재

        ≪說文解字≫ 古文의 字形 비교를 통한 사용시기 고찰 ― 卷二에서 卷四 중의 古文을 중심으로 ―

        서진현 전북대학교 인문학연구소 2020 건지인문학 Vol.0 No.29

        To add empirical data Wang Guowei claim that the time paleography was used is Warring state Period , this paper attempted to comparing and analyzing the 26 paleography of Shuowenjiezi and bronze inscription and Ancient Chinese characters copied on bamboo and silk in Chu Kingdom. As a result 77% of 26 paleography of Shuowenjiezi is relevant to Ancient Chinese characters copied on bamboo and silk in Chu kingdom. After all this paper could re-certify that the time paleography of Shuowenjiezi was used is Warring state Period.

      • KCI등재

        생략을 통한 정태보어구문의 사건의 활성화 고찰

        서진현 중앙대학교 외국학연구소 2023 외국학연구 Vol.- No.64

        In this study, the activation of affairs in state complementary phrases from the perspective of omission was considered, and the information structure of the verb predicate in the sentence was identified. Information structure is expressed lexically or grammatically evoked in sentences, and static verb phrases were analyzed as the result of information restructuring to focus static phrases following the '得(de)'. Therefore, when a verb with a direct object is used as a predicate, it is structured as a 'subject+V1+object+V2+得+static verb phrase', and V1 is not a simple verb, but rather an 'affair' and has an activation state of 'accessible', and functions as a topic. On the other hand, V2 is 'active' because already being 'accessible' affair is mentioned again, and it is analyzed that it functions as a topic-focus with the function of [+contrast] which represents this behavior, not any other behavior in the affair. In the case of predicates that do not have an object, it was structured as 'subject+V1+得+static verb', and the subject referent was symbolized as a pronoun, so it showed the highest 'active' state. In addition, it was considered that the referent corresponding to the subject can be omitted in the sentence, so it functions as a 'topic' by satisfying the ellipsis licensing approval of omission. On the other hand, V1 is text-externally 'accessible', it has high tendency of being a topic, but it does not function as the topic because the ellipsis licensing are not met. Therefore it was analyzed as a 'topic-focus' with the nature of [+ contrast, - prominence].

      • KCI등재

        《國際中文教育中文水平等級標准》에 따른 국내 중국어 교재의 문법 항목 고찰

        서진현,위수광 한국중문학회 2023 中國文學硏究 Vol.- No.93

        본 연구는 새로 제정된 《國際中文教育中文水平等級標准》과 국내 중국어 교재의 문법 항목을 문법범주, 등급체계, 문법 기술 세 가지 관점으로 비교 고찰하여, 《國際中文教育中文水平等級標准》이 제시한 등급별 문법 항목을 국내 교재에 어떻게 활용할 수 있는지에 대한 방안을 모색하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 문법범주별 문법 항목은 통용성을 지니고, 문법 항목별 동일한 범주에서 제시되어야 한다. 둘째, 문법 항목은 누적식 순서배열 및 상대적 등급배열이 고려되어야 한다. 셋째, 문법내용 기술은 문법 항목의 구조적 특징 외에 의미기능별 용법과 관련된 명확한 문법 기술이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. The following research explores the comparison of the newly established “Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education(Grading Criteria)” and the grammar points in domestic Chinese language textbooks from three perspectives: grammar categories, grading system, and grammar description. The aim is to explore how the “Grading Criteria” can be utilized in domestic textbooks to address grammar points according to different levels. The analysis results indicate the following: Firstly, grammar points should be presented in a universal manner and grouped within the same category. Secondly, grammar points should be arranged in a cumulative order and in relative grading sequences. Thirdly, grammar descriptions should include clear grammar explanations related to the functional usage of grammar points, in addition to their structural characteristics.

      • KCI등재

        중이 수술 중 후이개 접근법과 이개 모양의 변화; 후이개근의 재건은 효과적인가?

        서진현,이호중,안성기,허동구 대한이비인후과학회 2017 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.60 No.9

        Background and Objectives Many patients experience middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach. While not a main interest of the surgery, the change of the auricular shape after surgery has been a subject of complaint by some patients. In this study, we wanted to determine if a change in the auricular shape occurs after middle ear surgery and evaluate the possibility of using reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle as a treatment option for this kind of change. Subjects and Method Forth patients who received middle ear surgery were enrolled in this study. Retroauricular incision and canal up mastoidectomy were carried out to all patients. The patients were separated into two groups randomly before surgery: one group that had the reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle during surgery, and the other that did not. The average of heights of the helix was compared. Also, patients were asked to fill out a questionnaire about auricular shape before and after surgery. Results The heights of helix increased about 1.6 mm after surgery; however, the difference of increment as a result of reconstruction of posterior auricular muscle was not statistically significant. Questionnaire about the change of auricular shape after surgery showed that only 8% patients had noticed about the change of auricular shape after surgery. Conclusion Most patients have no complaint about auricular shape after middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach. The average of heights of the helix increases after middle ear surgery. However, the reconstruction of the posterior auricular muscle is not effective for reducing the observed increment of heights of the helix following middle ear surgery via retroauricular approach. Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2017;60(9):437-40

      • KCI등재

        켈로이드로 오인된 전경부 융기성 피부섬유육종

        서진현,김진평,우승훈 대한이비인후과학회 2018 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.61 No.1

        Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is a rare type of cancer, a soft tissue sarcoma that develops in the deep layers of skin. It is a locally aggressive tumor with a high recurrence rate but the metastasis rarely occurs. The first sign of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans is often a small bump on the skin. It may resemble a deep-seated pimple of rough patch of skin. The tumor typically grows slowly and can become a raised nodule. Therefore, it is likely to be misdiagnosed as keloid, basal cell carcinoma and scleroderma. We recently experienced a case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans in a 63-year-old man, who presented with anterior lower neck mass. We present this case with a review of the literature. Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2018;61(1):47-51

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