경제난 이후 북한 가족의 사회연결망 강화전략

박현선 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 2002 한국문화연구 Vol.2 No.-

In the face of economic crisis and food shortages in the mid of 1990s, the North Korea has reached at the state of being paralyzed in function of the distributor of the nation. This dissertation starts from the perception about where the power to sustain the North Koreans’ lives is from in the face of this crisis. On the basis of this perception the fundamental driving power to keep the North Korea system is found not in the political ideology, at an abstract level but in the family unit, at a concrete one. That means the strategic response in the terms of the family unit, the survival unit of North Koreans. The North Korean family exert its driving power as a survival unit to overcome the family crisis which is family poverty, ensuring the family unit reproduction. The family strategic response is changed according to the member of family which consists of a family and material resources, by that response the family survival and guaranteeing of the reproduction are determined. Hence this dissertation aims to identify the strategic deeds which are called as the North Korean family’ social network coping with the structural crisis, analyzing the North korean family’s reproduction mechanism at behavioral level, which had just been discussed at structural level until now. This dissertation is on the family strategy as the theoretical base. Family strategy means that a family maximizes its profit in coping with the pressure of structural change, and it reveals specifically as family subsistence strategy, the changes in the family structure, and the social network etc. The studying methods of this dissertation are a questionnaire, surveying 165 respondents who have defected to South Korea from the North and a case study on 20 respondents who have defected to South Korea from the North. The North Korean family experiences the social network in the process of performing changes in the family structure, or family subsistence strategy. It means that they utilize not only the personal connections such as relatives, neighbors, friends but also the public connections such as job place, social organizations, the authorities or the nation. When comparing the North Koreans ‘utility perception - utility degree - increase of utility degree’ toward social network, the degree is lower than perception, the increase of utility is lower than utility degree since economic crisis. On one hand, this tendency means that the North korean family and the social network which consists of it have being experienced the depletion of intrinsic sources. On the other hand, it implies that in the situation of people’s not being satisfied much less than expected the relative dispossession can be caused. The utility forms of the North Korean family’s social network are summarized as follows. First, The North Korean family is utilizing the personal connections most actively such as relatives, friends among social network. Through analyzing kinship as the personal connections, we can find the evidence of coexistence of "man-centered paternal kinship" and "non-man projecting maternal and paternal kinship." Second, the North Korean family uses the public connections in the form of presenting a kind of bribe for the authorities or job place and getting a kind of privilege in return. By this the mechanism of activating non-public relation of public range, and of presenting a bribe and getting a privilege from that can be identified. The North Korean family guarantees its survival through the social network like this. Social network utility itself ensures subsistence directly because of containing material supports, while of public connections utility functions as the condition for being guaranteeing on reproduction activity or supporting the economic activity. This imply that the responsibility of the nation for securing people’s lives and family lives is transferred to a family unit, filtering the complaints for nation within a family unit, the low structure.

고위험 빈곤청소년의 심리사회적 적응

박현선 한국사회복지학회 1999 한국사회복지학 Vol.37 No.-

개인의 스마트 가전 전환 이유 : Push-Pull 이론을 바탕으로

박현선,김상현 한국경영정보학회 2017 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2017 No.12

인공지능, 사물인터넷과 같은 4 차 산업혁명을 주도할 정보기술들이 시장에서 빠르게 성장하면서 이를 활용한 제품 및 서비스에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 특히 이들 기술들을 탑재한 스마트 가전의 경우 아직은 초기 단계라 시장 규모가 크지는 않지만 소비자들로부터 호응을 얻고 있고 업계에서의 관심도 높아지면서 앞으로 빠르게 성장할 것으로 예상되고 있다. 스마트 가전이 정보기술 산업의 새로운 성장 동력으로 가치가 있을 것으로 판단됨에 따라 본 연구는 소비자들이 일반 가전에서 스마트 가전으로 전환하려는 행동의지에 영향을 미치는 요인을 도출하고 실증분석을 통해 이들 간의 관계를 설명하고자 한다. 이러한 연구의 결과는 스마트 가전에 주목하고 있는 가전 업체들에게 시장에서 안정적인 성장을 하고 소비자들에게 다양한 가치를 제공하기 위해 고려해야 하는 요소들을 이해할 수 있는 시사점을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 이주이론과 전환행동에 대한 선행연구의 이론적 고찰을 통해 일반가전에서 스마트 가전으로의 전환의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 push 와 pull 로 범주화하여 도출하였다. 또한, 전환비용을 조절변수로 제안하여 Push, Pull 의 범주에 포함된 요인들과 전환의도 간에 어떠한 역할을 하는지를 살펴보았다. 실증분석 결과 모든 가설의 관계는 유의한 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 연구결과는 앞으로 스마트 가전에 대한 연구에 이론적 시사점을 제공하고 관련 업계에 유용한 시사점을 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

파열된 뇌동맥류 수술후의 뇌경막하수종 : 뇌척수액 순환 장애의 발현

박현선,김선호,이규창 대한신경외과학회 1996 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.25 No.4

The authors analyzed 197 consecutive cases of ruptured aneurysm surgery and investigated the incidence of postoperative subdural fluid(SDF) collection according to patient's age. amount of subarachnoid hemorrhage preoperative ventricular dilatation, and combined surgical procedures such as ventricular or spinal fluid drainage and opening of the lamina terminalis and / or the Liliiequist's membrane We also evaluated the postoperative course for each patient with regard to the development of hydrocephalus. The results were as follows ; incidence of SDF collection after aneurysm surgery was 2O.8% and it correlated well with patient's age initial CT grade, preoperative ventricular dilatation and opening of major cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) space. Especially. in patients with a preopsrative diiated ventricle that had not been corrected(with preoperative shunting procedure). the incidence of postoperative SDF collection was very high(53.8%) In contrast. postoperative SDF collection didn't develop in six patients whose ventricle had dilated and it had been corrected with preoperative shunting procedures(two cases) or intraoperative external ventricular drainage fellowed by internalization(four cases) Patients with postoperative SDF collection had a higher incidence of hydrocephalus than the other group. Hydrocephalus developed more frequently in the large SDF collection group than in the small one. On the basis of the above findings, we presumed postoperative SDF collectionto be a manifestation of disturbed CSF circulation in ruptured aneurysm surgery Because of the risk of rebleeding after preoperative shunting procedures intraoperative diversion of CSF Toliowed by early internalization should be recommended for preventing the development of postoperative SDF collection in patients with disturbed CSF circulation. We also discussed possible mechanisms of the conversion of postoperative SDF into hydrocephalus in relation to disturbed CSF circulation.

가변 실행 시간 태스크들을 위한 개선된 Pfair 스케줄링 알고리즘

박현선,김인국,Park, Hyun-Sun,Kim, In-Guk 대한임베디드공학회 2011 대한임베디드공학회논문지 Vol.6 No.1

The Pfair scheduling algorithm, which is an optimal scheduling algorithm in the hard real-time multiprocessor environments, propose the necessary and sufficient condition for the schedulability and is based on the fixed quantum size. Recently, several methods that determine the optimal quantum size dynamically were proposed in the mode change environments. But these methods considered only the case in which the period of a task is increased or decreased. In this paper, we also consider the case in which the execution time of a task is increased or decreased, and propose new methods that determine the optimal quantum size dynamically.

미국의 어딘가에 살고 있을 내 친구에게

박현선 한국국어교육학회 2001 세계가 한동네 Vol.2001 No.-

망루의 기억, 기억의 투쟁

박현선,김일란,이혁상,박재선 문화과학사 2018 문화과학 Vol.- No.95

정보공유 및 자기노출에 영향을 미치는 소셜 네트워크 서비스 특성과 프라이버시 보호에 대한 실증연구

박현선,김상현 한국산업경영학회 2012 한국산업경영학회 발표논문집 Vol.2012 No.-

최근, 소셜 네트워크 서비스가 개인의 생활의 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있고, 기업 또한 비즈니스와 고객들과의 소통을 위한 효율적인 매체로 부상하면서 이에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 뿐만 아니라 스마트 기기의 발전과 확산으로 소셜 네트워크 서비스 사용자는 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 소셜 네트워크 서비스에서의 정보공유 및 자기노출의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 도출하고 이들 관계를 분석하려고 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 6가지의 소셜 네트워크 서비스 특성을 도출하였으며, 이러한 변수들이 성과기대에 미치는 영향력을 살펴본다. 또한, 소셜 네트워크 서비스에서의 프라이버시 개념이 새롭게 부각됨을 고려해 프라이버시 보호와 성과기대와 정보공유 및 자기노출의도에 미치는 영향력을 분석한다. 본 연구의 결과는 소셜 네트워크 서비스 기업들이 사용자들의 참여에 영향을 미치는 서비스 특성과 프라이버시 개념에 대해 이해하고 소셜 네트워크 서비스를 향상시키는데 도움을 줄 것으로 기대된다.

실직가정 자녀의 적응유연성 증진을 위한 멘토링 프로그램 효과-멘토와 멘티에게 미친 상호적 발달효과를 중심으로

박현선 한국사회복지학회 2000 한국사회복지학 Vol.41 No.-

Central Nervous System-Peripheral Immune System Dialogue in Neurological Disorders: Possible Application of Neuroimmunology in Urology

박현선,박민정,권민수 대한배뇨장애요실금학회 2016 International Neurourology Journal Vol.20 No.S1

Previous concepts of immune-privileged sites obscured the role of peripheral immune cells in neurological disorders and excluded the consideration of the potential benefits of immunotherapy. Recently, however, numerous studies have demonstrated that the blood–brain barrier in the central nervous system is an educational barrier rather than an absolute barrier to peripheral immune cells. Emerging knowledge of immune-privileged sites suggests that peripheral immune cells can infiltrate these sites via educative gates and that crosstalk can occur between infiltrating immune cells and the central nervous system parenchyma. This concept can be expanded to the testis, which has long been considered an immune-privileged site, and to neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Thus, we propose that the relationship between peripheral immune cells, the brain, and the urologic system should be considered as an additional possible mechanism in urologic diseases, and that immunotherapy might be an alternative therapeutic strategy in treating neurogenic bladder dysfunction.