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용접조건에 따른 고장력강 용접부의 기계적 성질 및 수소유기 응력부식귀열 (應力腐食龜裂) 저항성 변화
박동환,권해욱,백광기,서창교 대한금속재료학회(대한금속학회) 1988 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.26 No.10
The effect of welding condition on mechanical properties and Hydrogen Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (HISCC) resistance of Heat Affected Zone (HAZ) in high strength steel weldment was studied. Multi-pass Submerged Arc Welding of A5l6 Grade 70 steel plate with different heat input of 30, 40, 50 KJ/㎝ were carried out, which were followed by Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) for 2 hrs at 630 ℃. As the heat input during welding was increased, the impact energy and hardness at HAZ were decreased, on the other hand, the hardness was decreased and both the impact energy and the resistance of HISCC were increased. With proper selection of welding heat input and PWHT, better results of the resistance of HISCC and Charpy V notch impact energy of HAZ can be obtained.
政策科學(the policy sciences)의 기초적 과제에 대한 試案 : 社會科學과 哲學의 통합개념으로서의 갈등. 조직, 결정
朴東煥 弘益大學校 1973 弘大論叢 Vol.5 No.-
Many contemporary philosophers are concerned with a purely linguistic or axiomatic analysis of the systems of knowledge and value. They accordingly tend to consider the problem of philosophy unique and independent of other problems og men and society. In this article, it is contended that philosophers various systems of value and knowledge be considered to be the by-products of the quest for solution of such pressing problems as labor-management disputes, international and intergroup conflictot ideology, confrontation of government and its constituent people, etc. From such a standpoint, philosophy os a practical and social enterprise, an integral part of a whole human activity of problem-solving. It is therefore attempted at making the philosophical studies of value and knowledge relevant to the problems of policy decision in social situations snof man. Conflict, organization, and decision are found to be the most important philosophical concepts to constitute the main problems of the policy sciences. We reviewed a brief history of western political philosophy in order to introduce a classical concept of conflict, organization, and decision. But it is understood that the tradition of political philosophy is not the onlyresource in which the original concepts of the policy sciences are found. Finally, a current view of the policy sciences is sidcussed as the common concern of the philosopher and the social sciertist.
박동환,박상봉 동의공업대학 2001 論文集 Vol.27 No.1
The accumulated know-how and trial-and-error procedures are known as the best ways to determine blank shape and dimensions. One of the most important steps to determine the blank shape and dimensions in deep drawing process is to calculate the surface area of the product. The application of the surface area calculation to non-axisymmetric deep drawing process has not been published yet. A computer-aided process planning (CAPP) system for rotationally symmetric products had been developed. However, the application of the process planning expert system to non-axisymmetric components has not been reported yet. In this research, therefore, the process planning expert system for non-axisymmetric deep drawing products with elliptical shape was constructed for a design of blank shape and process planning of deep drawing products by using an AutoLISP function of AutoCAD software. The expert system for elliptical deep drawing products is constructed to recognize the geometry of the product in the major and minor axes by drafting in another two layers on AutoCAD software. This system consists of recognition of input shape, shape reading, three-dimensional (3-D) modeling. blank design and process planning modules, respectively. The process planning expert system would be very useful to reduce lead-time for manufacturing and improve an accuracy of products.
Development of Warm Forming Parts for Automotive Body Dash Panel Using AZ31B Magnesium Alloy Sheets
박동환,권혁홍 한국정밀공학회 2015 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol. No.
According to current development trends for automotive parts, light-weight is a key issue in improving fuel efficiency and CO2 reduction. Compared to steel and aluminum, magnesium has a relatively low specific gravity. However, it is challenging to use magnesium to produce a product at room temperature because magnesium has a hexagonal close-packed crystal structure. Therefore, the structure is not suitable for plastic deformation without using a heating system. As a result, a magnesium alloy sheet and die need to be heated from 250 to 300ºC. This paper presents the development of warm forming technology for automotive dash panel using magnesium alloy sheet.
움직임을 동반한 발목 가동 테이핑이 발목 배측 굴곡 제한을 가진 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 발목 관절가동범위와 보행 기능에 미치는 영향
박동환,강태우,이강성 한국신경근육물리치료학회(구 한국신경근육재활학회) 2020 한국신경근육재활학회지 Vol.10 No.2
This study aimed to identify the effect of ankle mobilization with movement taping (AMT) on ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, gait speed, cadence, and dynamic gait index in patients with chronic stroke with limited ankle dorsiflexion. The participants were randomized into the control (n=13) and AMT groups (n=13). AMT group applied non-elastic taping on the affected side ankle, and both groups performed to walk on the treadmill for 10 minutes. All participants have measured ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, gait speed, cadence, and dynamic gait index in before and after the intervention. After the interventions, AMT group showed greater improvement in ankle dorsiflexion passive range of motion, gait speed, cadence, and dynamic gait index than in the control group (p<.05). Furthermore, AMT group had significantly improvement in the all outcomes compared to the pre-test (p<.05).This study shows that AMT improved ankle dorsiflexion pas sive range of motion, gait speed, cadence, and dynamic gait index in the patients with chronic stroke. These findings suggest that the AMT has a potential for benefits on ankle range of motion and gait functions. Further studies with various study designs are required to strengthen the results of this study.