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      • KCI등재

        전남 지방의 설사 자돈에서 분리된 병원성 대장균에 관한 연구

        김자숙 ( Ja Sook Kim ),박형춘 ( Hyung Choon Park ),정인호 ( In Ho Chung ),오은희 ( Eun Hee Oh ),박석준 ( Seok Jun Park ),고홍범 ( Hong Bum Koh ) 한국가축위생학회 1996 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

        Porcine E. coli infection is a disease caused by Enterotoxin produced by Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Enteric colibacillosis has become an economically important disease in pigs as a result of increasing intensification of farrowing management. The present study undertaken to obtain the antibiotic sensitivity and distribution of serogroups and pili producibility test of ETEC from E. coli isolates in Chonnam. The results obtained were as follows. 1. A total of 71 isolates identified as E. coli employing IMViC system from rectal specimens of 54 piglets with diarrhea. 2. In antibiotic sensitivity test, isolates showed high sensitivity to AN, CM, Fox, GM, but resistance to EM, NA TC. 3. The distribution of 25 isolates of serogroups were 0141:K85(11.3%), 08:K87(8.5%), 064:K-(5.6%), 0138:K81(4.2%), 0139:K82(2.8%), 0157:K88ac(1.4%) and 0149:K91(1.4%). 4. MRHA of guinea pig erythrocytes was detected in 8 out of 25OK serotypes and 9 out of 46 unidentified serotypes. MRHA titers of serotypes showed from 64 to 128 in 0141:K85, 2 in 0138:K81 and no titers in 0139:K82. 5. The production of heat labile enterotoxin of ETEC was detect 39 out of 52 isolates showed β-hemolysin, 7 out of 52 isolates showed γ-hemolysin and 6 out of 52 isolates showed γ-hemolysin by GM1 ganglioside ELISA. The distribution of LT toxin were in 12 isolate showed β-hemolysin, 2 isolates showed α-hemolysin and 3 isolates showed γ-hemolysin in 25OK serotypes.

      • KCI등재

        한국(韓國) 진도견(珍島犬) 내부기생충(內部寄生蟲) 조사(調査)

        김자숙 ( Cha Suk Kim ),이태욱 ( Tae Uk Lee ) 한국가축위생학회 1990 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.13 No.2

        Observations were made on the infection rate of common internal parasites in Jindo dogs from January to March, 1989. Fecal samples were collected from 115 Jindo dogs in Jindo area. On the basis of egg counting, the following results were obtained; 1. Of 115 fecal samples, 65.2% were appeared as positive. Dogs from intensive dog-rearing places have lower infection rates than others. 2. Of the parasites detected, Toxocara canis was the most commonly encountered(26.1%). 3. Ascarids, flukes and coccidia were more prevalent in pups than in mature dogs, whereas hookworms were detected less often in young dogs than in older ones.

      • KCI등재

        진도견(珍島犬) 혈액내(血液內) 기생충(寄生蟲)과 호산구(好酸球) 관계(關係) 조사(調査)

        김자숙 ( Cha Suk Kim ),이태욱 ( Tae Uk Lee ) 한국가축위생학회 1990 韓國家畜衛生學會誌 Vol.13 No.1

        The present study was conducted in order to get the rela: ionship of heartworm, Dirofilaria immitis and eosinophils in blood of Jindo dogs. Blood samples were taken from 141(31, 110) of yellow, 44(17, 27) of white Jindo dogs in undo area. The results obtained in this study were summarized as follcws: 1. There were no significant differences of the hematological values in comparison with others reported values, but the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and the number of eosinophils were high in comparison with other reported values. 2. The mean values of total white blood cell count(P<0.05) , neutrophil(P<0.05) and monocyte(P<0.05) were that the yellow dogs and a tendency toward higher values than the white dogs, but no significant differences were observed. 3. Age-related differences were detected for the total erythrocyte count(P<0.05), hemoglobin content(P<0.001), PCV(P<0.001) and the number of eosinophils(P<0.001). 4. The direct and indirect eosinophil counts were increased with age, there were no significant differences of the values between two groups. 5. Dirofilaria immitis was found in 34(18.4%), increased with age and were relatively significant differences in areas of the 185 Jindo dogs. 6. Survey for hematological values of Dirofilaria immitis infected dogs with direct and indirect method. mean values of eosinophil were 2,788 / ul, 3,021 / ul, respectively. They showed that eosinophil had a tendency toward higher values than others, but others were no significant differences.

      • KCI등재

        직장 중년여성의 긍정심리자본, 직무 스트레스와 직무만족이 심리적 웰빙에 미치는 예측 요인

        김자숙(Ja-Sook Kim) 한국직업건강간호학회 2022 한국직업건강간호학회지 Vol.31 No.3

        Purpose: This study aimed to identify the predictors of psychological well-being in middle-aged female workers by examining the relationship between positive psychological capital, job stress, and job satisfaction. Methods: Data were collected from 145 middle-aged female workers. A self-report questionnaire was used to assess the level of positive psychological capital, job stress, job satisfaction, and psychological well-being. SPSS/WIN version 23.0 was employed for data analysis. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: The most significant predictors of psychological well-being in the participants were positive psychological capital, living standards, and hobby. These explained 39% of the variance for psychological well-being. Conclusion: We found that positive psychological capital, living standards, and hobby influenced the participants’ psychological well-being. Therefore, to improve middle-aged female workers’ psychological well-being, developing a program based on positive psychological capital management is necessary.

      • 진도견의 심장사상충 감염률 조사

        김자숙,선흥,이태욱,이정길,Kim Cha-suk,Kim Son-hung,Lee Tae-uk,Lee Chung-gil 대한수의사회 1985 대한수의사회지 Vol.21 No.8

        Blood sample from 155 Korean Jindo dogs were examined for canine filariae, using the modified Knott test. Most of the blood samples were collected bet-ween 1 : 00 and 5 : 00 p. m. from July to November, 1984. Dirofilaria immitis was found in 19 ($12.

      • KCI등재후보

        간호입문교육 콘텐츠가 신입생의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감에 미치는 효과

        김자숙,한수정,한승욱,수현,Kim, Ja-Sook,Han, Su-Jeong,Han, Seung-Wook,Kim, Su-Hyun 한국전자통신학회 2014 한국전자통신학회 논문지 Vol.9 No.3

        본 연구는 간호학과 신입생을 위한 간호입문교육 콘텐츠를 개발하고, 교과목으로서 적용이 간호학과 신입생의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상은 K대학교 간호학과 신입생으로 연구 목적을 이해하고 참여하기를 동의한 129명이 참여하였다. 연구 방법은 단일군 사후 사전 실험설계 연구로 수집된 자료는 SPSS 15.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 대상자의 간호입문교육 콘텐츠 적용 전 후의 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 차이는 paired t-test로 분석하였다. 또한 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 상관관계를 Pearson's correlation으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호입문교육 콘텐츠 적용은 간호학과 신입생의 진로태도성숙(t=2.36, p=.002)과 자기효능감(t=2.92, p=.004)을 상승시켜 주었고, 진로태도성숙과 자기효능감의 상관관계에서는 통계적으로 유의한 강한 양의 상관관계를(r=.609, p<.001) 보였다. 이러한 연구 결과 간호입문교육 콘텐츠를 하나의 교과목으로 이용하여 간호학과 신입생의 학교생활 적응을 돕는 방법으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 그리고 ICT를 활용한 다양한 교수학습법과 간호교육 콘텐츠 개발을 제언한다. This study was to develop a introduction program contents for first year nursing students and to verify the effectiveness of the program contents. The effects of introduction program contents for first year nursing students is to identify a career attitude maturity and self-efficacy. The study used a One Group Pre-post Test Design and the surveys were carried out form 5, March to 26, March, 2012. The participants were 129 students of nursing in K university. The data were obtained via questionnaires survey before and after taking the course. The collected data were analyzed by paired t-test using SPSS 15. As a result in analyzing the effect of introduction program contents on career attitude maturity and self-efficacy for first year nursing students, introduction program contents was appeared to influence the self-efficacy. The scores of self-efficacy(t=2.36, p=.002) showed statistically significant improvement after the education. Also there was significant increase in career attitude maturity(t=2.92, p=.004) after the education. The results of this study were the positive effects of introduction program contents on first nursing students' career attitude maturity and self-efficacy. These findings suggest that introduction program contents as a subject would be an efficient way for self-efficacy and career attitude maturity of first year nursing students. and I recommend that various professor teaching method and nursing education contents development with utilizing ICT.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        코로나19(COVID-19) 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자의 자기통제력 예측요인

        김자숙,박아영,Kim, Ja-Sook,Park, A Young 한국디지털정책학회 2020 디지털융복합연구 Vol.18 No.9

        본 연구는 코로나19(COVID-19) 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자의 자기통제력의 예측요인을 규명하고자 시도된 조사연구이다. 연구대상자는 J도 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자 105명을 대상으로, 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집을 하였다. 자료 분석은 서술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe' test, pearson's correlation, stepwise regression을 시행하였다. 연구 결과 코로나19 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자의 자기통제력의 가장 큰 예측요인으로는 자기조절효능감(β=.510, p<.001)으로 자기통제력에 대하여 46.5%의 설명력을 보였고 통계적으로 유의한 자신감(β=.285, p=.001)을 추가하면 자기통제력(Adj. R<sup>2</sup>= .507, F=36.65, p<.001)에 대한 설명력은 50.7%였다. 이상의 결과로 여러 재난 상황에서 비대면 온라인 학습 참여자의 자기통제력을 증진 시키고 학습 참여자의 자기조절효능감과 자신감을 향상 시키는 근본적이고 지속적인 온라인 오프라인 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하다. This is a study to investigate the factors affecting the Self-control in COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate and to present a strategy for effective program development. The subjects of this study were 105 participants of COVID-19 non-face-to-face online learning participate in J-do area and collected data by self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were the explanatory power was 50.7% with self-control, self-regulation efficacy, self-confidence. As a result of the above, in order to improve the self-control of participants in Multiple disaster situations non-face-to-face online offline learning, it is necessary to develop a fundamental and continuous educational program that improves the self-regulation efficacy and confidence of learning participants.

      • KCI등재

        Simulation in Nursing Education in South Korea: An Integrative Review

        장애리,김자숙,수현,Jang, Ae Ri,Kim, Ja Sook,Kim, Su Hyun The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 2020 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.21 No.4

        본 연구 목적은 향후 시뮬레이션 기반 운영 과정에 대한 과학적 근거를 제공하기 위해 연구 결과를 종합적으로 검토함으로써 Jeffries 이론적 프레임 워크를 기반으로 한국의 간호 교육에서 시뮬레이션 기반 운영 프로세스의 현재 상태와 특성을 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구는 2017년 11월까지 "시뮬레이션"과"간호"라는 용어를 사용하여 한국 교육연구 정보원, 국립 도서관, 한국학 정보원 서비스 시스템, 국립 디지털 과학 도서관, 한국 과학 기술 정보원, KOREAMED, 한국 의료 데이터베이스 등 8개의 데이터베이스에서 한국어로 출간된 연구들을 검색했다 연구결과 16개의 연구가 확인, 검토 및 평가되었다. 문헌은 연구의 일반적인 특성, 운영 방법, 교수학습방법, 참여자 특성, 결과변수 및 이론적 틀이라는 주제로 분류되었습니다. 본 연구에서 분석한 한국의 간호 교육 시뮬레이션 과정은 NLN Jeffries 시뮬레이션 이론적기틀에서 제안된 주요 개념을 완전히 반영하지는 않았다. 추후 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발자는 시뮬레이션 효율성을 향상시키기 위해 필수 구성 요소를 확인하고 다양한 전략을 고려하여 통합해야 할 것이다. This study aimed to determine the current state and characteristics of simulation-based operating processes in nursing education based on the Jeffries theoretical framework in South Korea by taking an integrated look at study findings in order to provide a scientific basis for future simulation-based operating processes. We searched eight databases, including the Korea Education and Research Information Service, National Library, Korean Studies Information Service System, National Digital Science Library, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, KOREAMED, and Korean Medical Database, using terms "simulation" and "nursing" as keywords in November 2017 in the Korean language. Sixteen studies were identified, reviewed, and appraised in this integrative review. The literature was categorized into these themes: general study characteristics, operation method, teaching and learning methods, subject characteristics, outcome variables, and theoretical framework. The simulation processes in nursing education in South Korea that were analyzed in this study did not fully reflect the main concepts suggested in the NLN Jeffries simulation framework. Thus, simulation program developers need to consider and incorporate a variety of strategies, based on the identification of essential components, to improve simulation effectiveness.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        진도견의 혈액화학치 및 성장에 따른 체형에 관한 연구 I. 진도견의 혈액화학치

        우권,이재홍,김자숙,Kim, Woo-kwon,Lee, Jae-hong,Kim, Ja-suk 대한수의학회 1989 大韓獸醫學會誌 Vol.29 No.3

        The present study was conducted ill. order to get the normal blood chemical values of Korean Jindo dogs. Blood samples were taken from 160(♂34, ♀126) healthy Jindo dogs in Jindo area. The results obtained in this study were summarized as follows: 1. The mean values of serum total protein(TP), albumin(Alb) and globulin(Glb) content, cholesterol(Chole), magnesium(Mg), calcium(Ca), inorganic phosphate(P), potassium(K), sodium(Na) and chloride(Cl) concentration in the group of less than one year old were 6.64(♂6.62, ♀6.64), 3.63(♂3.57, ♀3.65) and 3.00(♂3.05, ♀2.99)g/100ml, 170.97(♂166.46, ♀172.68)mg/100ml, 1.45(♂1.43, ♀1.46), 5.76(♂5.62, ♀5.81), 4.80(♂4.95, ♀4.75), 4.84(♂4.72, ♀4.89), 148.93(♂148.79, ♀148.98) and 110.22(♂110.42, ♀110.14)mEq/L, respectively, whereas the TP, Alb and Glb content, Chole Mg, Ca, P, K, Na and Cl concentration in the group of one year old and more were 6.88(♂6.84, ♀6.89), 3.65(♂3.63, ♀3.66) and 3.23(♂3.21, ♀3.23)g/100ml, 167.48(♂173.80, ♀166.48)mg/100ml, 1.40(♂1.36, ♀1.40), 5.69(♂5.53, ♀5.71), 4.62(♂4.73, ♀4.60), 4.88(♂4.90, ♀4.87), 149.86(♂149.60, ♀149.90) and 110.03(♂110.70, ♀109.92)mEq/L, respectively. The ratios of mean serum albumin to globulin(A/G), calcium to inorganic phosphate(Ca/P) and sodium to potassium(Na/K) in the group of less than one year old were 1.21(♂1.17, ♀1.22), 1.20(♂1.14, ♀1.22) and 30.77(♂31.52, ♀30.47), respectively, whereas the A/G, Ca/P and Na/K in the group of one year old and more were 1.13(♂1.13, ♀1.13), 1.23(♂1.17, ♀1.24) and 30.71(♂30.53, ♀30.78), respectively. 2. The mean values of Alb content, Mg, Ca and K concentration, A/G and Ca/P ratio appeared to be higher in the female than in the male, whereas the reverse was the case with P concentration. No differences were found between male and female in the TP and Glb content, Chole, Na and Cl concentration and Na/K ratio. 3. The mean values of Glb content appeared to be higher in the group less than one year old than in the group of one year old and more, whereas the reverse was the case with A/G ratio. The mean values of TP and Alb content and Ca/P ratio in the age groups less than one year tended to increase with aging, whereas the reverse was the case with Ca and P concentration. No differences were found between age groups in the Mg, K, Na and Cl concentration and Na/K ratio.

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