다문화 사회의 진행 단계와 정책의 관점: 주요국과 한국의 다문화정책 비교 연구

김미나 서울대학교 한국행정연구소 2009 行政論叢 Vol.47 No.4

Multi-cultural society is not only a problem of policy but also a theoretical, social, and political problem that is indicates Korea’s future direction. The phases of multi-cultural policy in the central government are an important question of the study. The government makes use of policy instruments and projects or programs in multi-cultural policy. However, this sort of policy is not systematic or comprehensive. In other words, multi-cultural policy has been made extemporaneously and has followed the examples and latest trends of advanced nations. Therefore there is reason to be skeptical of Korea's current multi-cultural policy in terms of consistency, durability, and policy effectiveness. Therefore, a study of the an institutional dimension gives flexible implications for the direction of multi-cultural family and children's policy for adapting or integrating into Korean society in the future. According to the development of policy, it is necessary to develop a multi-cultural policy from adaptation and support programs for the combined tasks of diversity and integration. 다문화 사회는 단순히 정책의 문제만이 아니라 앞으로 한국사회가 나아가야 할 방향을 제시하는 이론적, 사회적, 정책적 문제이기도 하다. 최근에는 다문화주의가 일종의 문화적 코드로 받아들여지고 있으며, 심지어 다문화주의를 지향하는 것이 세계화 시대에 부응하는 선진국의 척도인 것처럼 받아들여지고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다문화정책과 관련하여 다양한 정책 문제 및 이슈들을 우리보다 먼저 경험한 선진국가들의 다문화정책을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이러한 연구를 통해 한국 다문화정책의 정체성을 확인하고 앞으로 나아갈 방향과 정책 프로그램에 대한 시사점을 얻고자 하였다. 무엇보다 선진국의 경우에는 다문화정책과 이민정책 등 관련 정책이 긴밀하게 연계되어 두 영역간의 일관된 정책목표를 달성하기 위한 정책 프로그램들이 상호 유기적으로 운영되고 있다. 반면에 한국은 이들 영역간의 상호 연계성이 확보되지 못하여 정부 부처를 비롯한 정책 공급자들의 정책이 분절적으로 운영되고 있다. 그러므로 이에 대한 보다 적극적인 정책 조정과 정책 통합으로 제도의 정체성을 확보하여야 할 것이다.

A형 Cadaver 공여자로부터 신장을 제공받은 AB형 수여자에서 발생한 Anti-B에 의한 면역용혈성빈혈 1예

김미나,김대원,한덕종 大韓輸血學會 1991 大韓輸血學會誌 Vol.2 No.2

급성 발작성 한랭 혈색소뇨증-증려 1예 보고-

김미나,지현숙,문형남 大韓輸血學會 1991 大韓輸血學會誌 Vol.2 No.1

지방공무원 교육훈련 만족도 조사의 함의와 과제

김미나 충북연구원 2007 지역정책연구 Vol.18 No.2

If a research of customer satisfaction measurement has an intention of changing of better service in a specific organization, it'll be need to grasp at the sub-important factors and an important degree. Therefore in this study, in order to change for the better of training service, I researched a customer satisfaction measurement about the service quality and a classified dimension. So, the customer satisfaction measurement defined as a gap between the expectation and the experience in service quality. This survey of customer satisfaction carried out learners in an in-service training institute. And the depth in interview tried out the official in charge of a personnel and training. Also, this analysis has shown that an intensive evaluation of the educational program has set a low value on a training contents. In other words, a evaluation scores of the train contents is lowest among the sub-important factors(three dimension of training operation, training design, and training contents), no less it is the most important sub-factor.

급성 호염기구성 백혈병 1례

김미나,지현숙,서철원 大韓血液學會 1993 大韓血液學會誌 Vol.28 No.2

생쥐의 자연살해세포에 미치는 인삼 분획물들의 영향 ( The Effect of Ginseng Saponin Fractions on NK Activity in Mice )

김미나,정노팔 고려인삼학회 1989 Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.13 No.2

이문구 작품 속 한강의 공간성 연구 - 1960년대 배경 작품을 중심으로

김미나 단국대학교(천안캠퍼스) 한국문화기술연구소 2016 한국문화기술 Vol.20 No.-

The period of 1960s is the era when dense population of city due to industrialization occurred and when political and economical willingness to restore the base of life which is destroyed by the Korean War strongly revealed. At that time, industrialization and capitalism created in city have people's life and consciousness changed. Migration to city on the purpose of earning money continued incessantly from this period, and a new type of urban refugees was also shown in the 1960s. Diverse symbolisms implicit in Han River is remarkably various to emblematize whole country of Korea such as rapid growth after war is called 'Miracle on the Han River', but Han River is served as main place in which displaced people selected a site and started new life owing to its spatial characteristic that it cannot function as privately- owned part and its locational attribute that it flows through Seoul. This research reveals the awareness of space focused on Han River, in these situations of past, through the early works of Lee Mun Ku, Not Accompanied, Monggeumpo Taryeong, and Gold Dust Color, and ascertains the phases of the times based on reality depicted by perspectives of displaced people and the working people who are the main characters of those works. Furthermore, the study demonstrates the meaning of connected researches on the works which have the same time and place. In the works of Lee Mun Ku, Han River is the living foundation of displaced people and working people and the space in which that cold reality of discrimination and oppression is held and endured at the same time. In these works, however, it doesn't cease as the spatial sign just reflecting the reality, involving general signs of water and river, and further it is manifested as the significant space where people can overcome grim actualities and expect better future. The phases of the 1960s identified by the works of Lee Mun Ku are as follows; first, those who left inevitably their native place for particular reasons as well as displaced people by the aftermath of the war gathered to Seoul, increasing population, settling down around Han River, second, displaced people congregating near Han River had to bear discrimination and persecution committed by the central people who had already resided in Seoul only to degenerate into marginal figures or the lower class, third, capitalism and materialism overflowed in the times which underwent a sudden change facing modernization and industrialization, and negative aspect in which people judged others by money can be found in reality. Through Lee Mun Ku's works, this study finds that numerous transitions during 1960s under the name of development, industrialization, and capitalism represent a stepping stone and side effect in order to achieve current Han River, industrialization, and capitalism, and that to investigate some works set in the same space and time together can be utilized as a method to establish the character of specific period.

구독경제 유형과 제품 유형 차이가 구독 의도에 미치는 영향

김미나,박설우 한국유통학회 2023 流通硏究 Vol.28 No.1

Purpose: While most of the studies on subscription economy focus on online media streaming services, consumer goods subscription services are already actively being implemented in the market. In this study, the type of subscription service (replenishment vs. curated) and product type (hedonic vs. utilitarian) examined the effect of subscription intention in the consumer goods subscription economy. Furthermore, based on previous studies, the factors mediating this relationship were classified into shopping convenience and perceived enjoyment, and the relationship was examined. Research design, data, and methodology: Consumers’ opinions on consumer products subscription services were collected through the pretest, and based on this, advertisement stimuli for drugstore’s Health & Beauty subscription service and Super supermarkets’ Food & Groceries subscription were produced. Subsequently, an experiment was conducted on 822 randomly recruited people through Amazon MTurk. Experiment 2 (Subscription service type: Replenishment subscription vs. Curated subscription) × 2 (product type: Hedonic goods vs. Utilitarian goods) was designed between groups, and experimental participants were exposed to advertising stimulation of subscription services were asked to respond to the measurement questions of Subscription intention, Shopping convenience, and Perceived enjoyment. Results: As a result of the experiment, the interaction effect of the subscription service types and product types on the subscription intention was confirmed. In addition, through PROCESS macro, the partial mediating effect of shopping convenience was proved in the relationship between subscription service types and subscription intention, and the complete mediating effect of perceived enjoyment was found in the relationship between product type and subscription intention. Conclusions: The study provides the following academic and practical implications. First, for the performance of product subscription services, companies need to change the types of subscription services depending on whether the supplied products are hedonic or utilitarian products. Second, when the subscription service type is Replenishment subscription, it is necessary to focus on the convenience for consumers, and when the product type is hedonic, it is important to improve customers’ enjoyment of shopping. Third, this study has verified the role of factors dealt with in existing shopping studies through experimental studies on subscription services, which are attracting attention as a new trend following the sharing economy. Finally, the influence of perceived enjoyment and shopping convenience, which have been studied as important parameters or regulatory variables related to shopping, was expanded to consumer goods subscription services.

북한 문화예술의 장르적 특성 연구 - “정탐물”을 중심으로 -

김미나 한국국제문화교류학회 2022 문화교류와 다문화교육 Vol.11 No.1

본 논문은 한국의 “추리물”에 해당하는 문화예술 장르가 북한에서 어떤 형태로 유지, 변화하고 있는지를 확인해보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 두 나라는 분단 이후 각기 다른 체제를 선포하고 정립하기 시작했다. 북한은 유일 체 제를 선언하고 “북한식”, “우리식” 문화예술을 공고히 하기 위해 애써왔다. 온전히 “북한식” 장르로 거듭난 “정/반탐물” 장르 연구는 문화 예술적 측면은 물론 정치, 사회적 환경과의 결합이 북한의 문화예술에 어떠한 변화를 일으켰는지를 확인할 수 있는 예시가 되었다. 본 연구는 북한의 기관지 등 각종 자료를 통해 “정탐물”, “반탐물”이 기존의 유형 분 류인 “탐정물”로만 기능하지 않음을 살펴보았다. 나아가 “정탐물”이 북한 만의 특수성 을 내포한 장르이자 전 세계적으로 통용되는 “추리” 장르의 한 갈래임을 확인할 수 있 었다. 이는 장르 연구가 연구자료가 제한된 북한의 특수성에도 불구하고 통합적인 연구가 가능함을 보여주는 증거라고 할 수 있다. 나아가 장르 융합 과정을 살펴봄으로써 북한의 사회, 정치, 문화적 상황을 확인할 수 있는 연구대상으로 기능함을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 토대로 북한의 다양한 장르 및 창작방법론을 확인 및 비교 연구할 수 있을 것이 다. 또한 한국의 반공 영화, 반공 문학과의 비교연구 등 새로운 연구모델의 확장이 가 능함을 확인하였고, 관련 연구를 추후 과제로 남긴다. The purpose of this study is to identify how culture and art genres corresponding to "detective story" in Korea are maintained and changed in North Korea. After the division of the two countries, they began to declare and establish different systems, led by numerous spy cases. North Korea has declared its sole system and tried to solidify its “North Korean style” and “our style” culture and arts. The study of the “Spying/Anti-spying writing” genre, which was completely reborn as a “North Korean-style” genre, became an example of how the combination of cultural and artistic aspects, as well as the political and social environment, brought about changes in North Korean culture and art. In the expansion, it was found that the North Korean “spying writing” has been developed with a clear recognition of the origins of reasoning studied worldwide. And through various changes after the division, it was used as a tool for political as well as social awareness, showing a different form according to it. But it was also known that the origin and usage method did not escape the big frame of “surprising”. But it was also known that the origin and usage method did not escape the big frame of “detective story”. This study is a study of “spying writing” in a small way, and a study of the genre of North Korean culture and art. And as a result of the research, it was confirmed that a genre different from the known one exists, and that it also has a short history. In addition, the genre has undergone numerous changes for the purpose of propaganda, and the attempt has been continued to this day. This can be said to be evidence that genre research is possible despite the specificity of North Korea with limited research data. Furthermore, by examining the process of genre convergence, it was confirmed that it functions as a research subject to confirm the social, political and cultural situation of North Korea. Based on this, it will be possible to confirm and compare various genres and methods of creation in North Korea. In addition, it was confirmed that new research models can be expanded, such as comparative studies with anti-communist films and anti-communist literature in Korea, and related studies are left as future tasks. However, due to limited information, it has a limitation that it was not possible to verify all the North Korean data. In addition, it was found that research on detailed genres other than “Spying writing” is also necessary. However, while conducting this research, it showed the possibility that it would be possible to further research on North Korean film dramatization and various techniques. In addition, confirmation and comparative research on creative methodologies in North and South Korea, and comparative research between Korean anti-communist films and North Korean spying/anti-spying films are left as future tasks.

기능장애 가정에서의 사티의 성장

김미나 대한영어영문학회 2019 영어영문학연구 Vol.45 No.1

“Barn Burning” is a coming of age story which focuses on the spiritual growth of Sarty Snopes, especially in his dysfunctional family. Sarty is a son of a sharecropper, Abner Snopes, who is violent, destructive and antisocial, whereas his mother is silenced and hardly visible. Accordingly, Sarty, a 10-year-old boy, who has a low level of differentiation of self, depends on his father entirely and his father wields a powerful influence on him. Abner teaches him to stick to his own blood and even forces him to lie in court for family. However, when he accepts de Spain, who symbolizes justice and truth, as the third person, he forms a triangle. This three-person relationship makes him forget despair and fear caused by his father, though his inner conflict between family and justice even deepens. Finally, on the night his father plans to burn de Spain’s barn out of vengeance, Sarty refuses to act out his father’s wishes and put his thoughts into words with courage. By breaking away from his attachment to his father, Sarty gains his freedom and his own identity.