심적 외상후 스트레스 장애와 민사법적 문제

송영민 원광대학교 법학연구소 2011 의생명과학과 법 Vol.6 No.-

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder(hereafter referred to as "PTSD") is the concept of human psychology, and PTSD has legal characters to admit the damage claim or pay compensation for the entitled persons. However, there are a number of problems that should be solved in terms of vague diagnosis criteria of PTSD or difference between medical judgement and legal judgement on PTSD. The issues including healing time, fix time of symptom, trauma grades, loss of manpower and minor deduction problems would be solved clearly in case PTSD is admitted through solving the problems mentioned above, and there would be still difficult problems including traumatic neurosis which are not included in PTSD. In addition, it would be also necessary to research on PTSD, collateral damages, and furthermore, Sub-Syndromal PTSD. The compensation would be paid fairy and reasonably only if these difficult problems belonging to the field of psychiatry were made clear. Finally, I suppose that there should be in-depth studies in collaboration between law and medicine for dealing with the problems.

도덕과 교육에서 습관과 이성의 관계에 대한 체험주의적 해명

송영민 한국도덕교육학연구회 2004 도덕교육학연구 Vol.5 No.-

최근 일본의 임상연구관리 제도 동향

송영민 원광대학교 법학연구소 2019 의생명과학과 법 Vol.21 No.-

일본의 임상연구 체계는 치험, 일본 특유의 임상연구법에 의한 미승인약 등의 임상연구, 그리고 의학계윤리지침에 근거하는 일본특유의 복잡한 3층 구조로 되 어 있다. 그리고 본 논문에서는 이러한 구조하에서 최근에 제정된 「의학계윤리지침」과 「임상연구법」을 중심으로 검토하고 그 특징을 살펴보았다. 먼저, 「의학계윤리지침」의 특징은 침습의 정의를 명확히 함과 동시에 확장 한 것이다. 즉 「침습」의 정의에서 정신에 대한 장애 또는 부담이 새롭게 추가 되었다. 즉 그 사람이 생각하고 싶지 않은 괴로운 체험(예컨대 재해, 사고, 학대, 과거의 중병이나 중증 등)에 관한 질문도 침습에 포함시키고 있다. 또한 이 러한 질문에 의한 경우 외에도 예컨대 연구목적으로 의도적으로 긴장, 불안감을 주는 등 정신상의 평온함을 해침으로서 연구대상자의 정신에 부담이 생기게 하 는 것도 「침습」에 해당한다. 또한 설명후 동의절차에 대하여 설명방법과 개입상황에 따라 설명내용을 명 확히 한 점, 임상연구의 침습성의 유무와 관계없이 연구대상과 범위를 등록·공 개하도록 한 점, 윤리위원회의 기능을 강화한 점이 특색이다. 다음으로 임상연구법은 고혈압치료제 Diovan(일반명: Valsartan)의 임상연구 데이터 부정취급에 대한 재발방지책으로 연구자의 이익상반관리, 제약기업 등의 자금제공·노무제공의 투명성 확보가 주된 내용임을 알 수 있다. 그러나 연구자 의 이익상반관리에 집중한 나머지 임상연구의 위축을 방지하기 위하여 임상연 구법의 적용범위를 제한하여 운용하고 있다. 특히 임상관리계획절차와 임상연구 자금제공계약 및 정보공표에 대한 구체적 내용은 우리나라의 임상연구 문제 해 결을 위해서도 검토해 볼 가치가 있다고 본다. Japanese clinical research system consists of Japanese distinctive three-layer structure based on medicine clinical trial, clinical research of unapproved medicine by Japanese distinctive clinical research method and ethical guidelines in medical science. This research examined focusing on 「Ethical Guidelines in Medical Science」 and 「Clinical Research Method」 which are recently enacted in the structure and looked over its characteristic. First, the characteristic of 「Ethical Guidelines in Medical Science」 is to clarify and extend the definition of invasiveness, that is to say, the obstacle and burden of mental has been added in the definition of 「invasiveness」, and the invasiveness also includes the question about painful experience that he/she does not want to think(for example disaster, accident, abuse, past serious illness and symptom). In addition, besides the case by questioning, 「invasiveness」 also includes to burden the mental of subject through hurting the mental tranquility as intentional tension and anxiety. Clarifying explanation contents as intervention situation and explanation method on consent procedure after explanation, registering and opening of the subject and range regardless of clinical research’s invasiveness, and reinforcing the function of ethics committee are also characteristics. Next, the main content of clinical research method is to secure the transparency of researcher’s profit inconsistency management and pharmaceutical companies’ funding and labor that is to prevent the negative handling of clinical research data of hypertension treatment, Diovan(general name : Valsartan). However, the coverage of clinical research method is limited and operated to prevent the shrinking of clinical research because of focusing the researcher’s profit inconsistency management. Especially, it is worth examining the concrete contents on the clinical management planning procedure, clinical research funding contract and information announcement to solve the clinical research problem in Korea.

생명윤리문제에 관한 국가의 후견기능과 자기결정 및 자기책임기능의 관계

송영민 원광대학교 법학연구소 2011 의생명과학과 법 Vol.5 No.-

In recent years, our society has been inundated with a diversity of laws such as Bioethices and Safety Act, Internal Organs, etc. Transplant Act, and Safety, Management, etc. of Human Tissue Act to deal with new social problems. Under recent trends, there are a lot of matters to be reviewed, especially two issues, that is, whether to agree the surrogacy contract by law related to assisted reproduction, and what requirements are needed by law in case the artificial insemination is permitted. Furthermore, there is still possibility to be reviewed again for a couple of issues, that is, should it be charged for the organ donation under certain conditions to make them easier to acquire although the organ trade is prohibited by Internal Organs, etc. Transplant Act? and would it be admitted to trade bloods as one of the methods to solve the problems caused by chronic blood shortage? As the solution to the problems, there might be two options, one is to introduce the system of self-determination and self-obligation adopted in most states in the United States, the other is to introduce the system to make a harmonious society by the government adopted in France. This review would be an useful guideline on the legislative process and the legal translation in the law of the Republic of Korea.

디자인거버넌스 구축을 위한 참여디자인 발전방안

송영민 한국공간디자인학회 2019 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.14 No.4

(연구배경 및 목적)최근 공공부문의 정책수행은 위계적 절차에 따른 결과물 위주의 사업에서, 정책의 수요자인 시민 개개인이 참여하는 과정 중심으로 전개해 나가고 있다. 이러한 양상은 상호신뢰와 소통을 기반으로 하는 참여와 협력의 정책조정으로서 거버넌스가 새로운 패러다임이 되고 있음을 의미한다. 이에 본 연구는 디자인거버넌스의 이론적 기초를 마련하고, 수요자의 참여를 유도하기 위한 정책개발부터 프로그램 운영, 그리고 결과물에 이르기까지 사례의 프로세스 전반을 점검하여 디자인거버넌스의 확대에 기여함을 목적으로 한다. (연구방법) 첫째, 거버넌스의 개념을 이해하고 거버넌스에서 파생된 디자인거버넌스의 개념을 정의한다. 둘째, 참여디자인의 개념과 디자이너의 역할, 그리고 프로세스에 대하여 살펴본다. 셋째, 공동디자인과 공동창작의 사례사업을 대상으로 사업과정에서 참여자의 참여목적과 동기, 방법, 보상 등을 비교하여 시사점을 도출한다. 넷째, 분석한 결과를 토대로 디자인거버넌스 구축을 위한 참여디자인의 발전방안을 제시한다. (결과) 본 연구는 디자인거버넌스 구축을 위하여 참여디자인의 발전방안을 다음과 같이 제언한다. 첫째, 원활한 참여를 위해서 참여자의 이해관계나 참여목적에 부응할 수 있는 동기를 부여해야 한다. 둘째, 내실 있는 참여를 위해서 참여 프로세스 상의 정확한 역할 구분이 요구된다. 셋째, 워크숍 및 프로그램 운영과정에서 전문가 자문 및 교육을 통해 참여자들의 역량을 강화하고 결과물의 품질을 확보하여야 한다. 넷째, 참여자뿐만 아니라 불특정 다수의 수요자와 소통하여야 과정중심 사업의 효과를 증대시킬 수 있다. (결론) 위 연구결과에 따라 참여디자인에 대한 프로세스 정립과 참여자의 역할을 구체화하여 사업의 실효성을 확보할 수 있을 것이다. 창의적 소통의 도구인 디자인이, 참여디자인을 통해 디자인거버넌스로 확대되는 과정에서 실천적 방향을 제시하는 데 본 연구의 의의가 있다. 본 연구에서 다루지 못한 사후평가와 미디어 활용 등에 따른 세부 실천방안도 연속되어야 한다. 아울러 참여자들을 대상으로 한 동기부여, 반복참여 의사, 만족도 등 참여디자인의 정성적 효과를 검증하는 연구가 후속되기를 기대한다 (Background and Purpose) The focus of policy implementation in the public sector has recently shifted away from result-oriented projects based on hierarchical procedures toward a process in which individual citizens, the users of the policies, participate. Such a pattern signifies that governance has become a new paradigm by having adjusted policies conducive to participation and cooperation based on mutual trust and communication. This study was intended to provide a theoretical basis for design governance and to contribute to the expansion of design governance by examining overall processes of concerned cases ranging from policy development through operation of programs to the results in order to induce the participation of users. (Method) First, the concept of governance was explored, and the concept of design governance, which was derived from governance, was defined. Second, the concept of participatory design, the role of designers, and the process were considered. Third, we compared the purpose and motivations of participation, the method, compensation, etc., for participating in the process of projects among the projects of concerned cases involving co-design and co-creation, thus deducting the implications. Fourth, the measures for developing participatory design were presented for building design governance based on the results of the analyses. (Results) To establish design governance, this study suggests the following strategies for developing participatory design. First, motivations, which suit each participant’s interest or purpose in participating, would need to be provided to ensure smooth and stable participation. Second, roles in the participation process must be distinguished clearly to ensure the effectiveness of participation. Third, the competence of participants would need to be strengthened through expert consultation and education in the workshop and program operation process, while ensuring a high quality of results. Fourth, the effectiveness of the process-oriented projects can be ensured through communication with many unspecified users, as well as participants. (Conclusions) The effectiveness of projects can be assured by establishing the processes for participatory design and specifying the roles of participants based on the aforementioned results. The purpose of this study was to suggest a practical direction in the process where design, which is a creative communication tool, is expanded into design governance through participation design. Detailed measures for actions would need to be taken continuously in connection with the follow-up evaluation, medial utilization, etc., which were not dealt with in this study. Moreover, succeeding studies would need to be conducted to verify the qualitative effect of participatory design, such as motivation, repetitive participation intention, and the extent of satisfaction, etc., among the participants.

한국에서의 인공수정관련법의 입법동향과 법체계상의 올바른 입법방식

송영민 원광대학교 법학연구소 2009 圓光法學 Vol.25 No.3

노인 복지시설의 행태지원 환경색채에 관한 연구

송영민,최익서 한국공간디자인학회 2008 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.3 No.3

색은 감각에 의해 즉각적으로 인지된다. 색에 대한 반응은 심리적, 정서적으로 표출되며, 이러한 반응은 인간의 기호적 선택이 아닌 환경적 지원성에 의한 적응속성이다. 환경의 지원성은 표준 적응능력을 가진 인간에게는 광범위한 상황에서 적절한 잠재력을 유발하지만, 노화에 의해 적응수준을 유지하기 어려운 노인에게는 환경 압력을 낮추기 위한 절대적 필요조건으로 작용한다.이에 본 연구는 색을 생태학적 지각의 지원성에서 출발하여 색의 본질과 속성, 환경심리적 기능, 그리고 정량화된 색체계를 통해 다시 행태지원성의 관점에서 색과 행태지원성과의 관계를 규명하여, 노인을 대상으로 한 환경색채 계획시 지침이 될 수 있는 색채의 기준을 제시하고자 한다. Color is promptly recognized through sen- se. The response to color is expressed psy- chologically and mentally and the response is an adaptive property caused by environ- mental assistance rather than favorite selec- tion of human. Although environmental affordance causes proper potential power in various situations for the person with standard adaptive abili- ty, it works as an absolute essential condi- tion to decrease environmental press for the senior, who are hard to maintain proper adaptive level because of aging.Therefore, the purpose of this study is to begin by defining color as an affordance for ecological recognition, clarify the relationsh- ip between color and environmental afforda- nce from the viewpoint of environmental af- fordance through quantitative color system and suggest the color standard, which can be an instruction for the senior in environ- mental color plan.

쵸크랄스키 Silicon 단결정의 Large Pit과 Flow Pattern defect의 열적 거동과 Large Pit의 소자 수율에의 영향

송영민,문영희,김종오,조기현,Song, Yeong-Min,Mun, Yeong-Hui,Kim, Jong-O,Jo, Gi-Hyeon 한국재료학회 2001 한국재료학회지 Vol.11 No.9

The thermal behavior of Flow Pattern Defect (FPD) and Large Pit (LP) in Czochralski Silicon crystal was investigated by applying high temperature annealing ($\geq$$1100^{\circ}C$) and non-agitated Secco etching. For evaluation of the effect of LP upon device performance/yield, commercial DRAM and ASIC devices were fabricated. The results indicated that high temperature annealing generates LPs whereas it decreases FPD density drastically. However, the origins of FPD and LP seemed to be quite different by not showing any correspondence to their density and the location of LP generation and FPD extinction. By not showing any difference between the performance/yield of devices whose design rule is larger than 0.35 $\mu\textrm{m}$, LP seemed not to have detrimental effects on the performance/yield.

기대권침해론에 관한 일본의 최근 동향

송영민 대한의료법학회 2013 의료법학 Vol.14 No.1

The concept of expectation rights considers 'the expectation' that the patient should be given proper medical treatment as the benefit and protection of the law, so it would be the benefit and protection of the law due to personal rights different from 'the legal principle that has the possibility to a considerable extent' being in an extension of life and body. However, the problem how the patient's expectation of medical service sets up in order to make it the benefit and protection of the law would be still left in the vague concept of the patient's 'expectation', thus, in the first place, the medical practice following formed medical standard in every particular medical institutes should be the standard because these medical services are normally within a range of the patients' expectations. In addition, it should be naturally constituted as mental profit to get the subjective circumstances such as 'the patient's expectation' to be an object, and also, different from the profit and protection of the law such as life and body that should be absolutely protected, the origin of violation behavior should be regarded simultaneously to define the denotation of expectation rights. Therefore, the expectation rights violations would be problematic in case it fails to reach the medical standard that is expected for common doctors to practice properly. This is the concept of expectation rights that gets subjective matters such as the patient's expectation to be objectivity as medical practices that can be expected by generalized abstract doctors. This standard should be defined as the minimum standard that is naturally expected for doctors to practice, different from medical standard that decides the level of doctors.

오타쿠 문화에 대한 고찰

송영민,강준수 한국일본근대학회 2016 일본근대학연구 Vol.0 No.54

본 연구의 목적은 일본의 전통 문화와 정신과 더불어 오타쿠 담론을 확장시키기 위해서 오타쿠 현상의 본질을 검토하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 주로 오타쿠의 특성들로서 전문성, 전통서, 상업성, 그리고 보편성에 초점을 맞추었고, 오타쿠 문화를 통해서 일본문화가 지니고 있는 다양성을 파악하고자 했다. 오타쿠 문화의 특성적인 부분에서 볼 때, 일본의 전통적인 장인문화는 탐구정신과 열정이라는 부분에서 오타쿠 문화와 유사성을 지닌다. 기본적으로 애니메이션과 출판 산업을 대변하는 오타쿠 문화는 세계적으로 경쟁력을 갖추고 있다. 비록 오타쿠 문화는 만화, 애니메이션, 그리고 게임 산업으로 부터 시작되었지만, 그것은 현재 일본의 대중문화를 이끌어 가고 있으며 세계적인 현상이 되고 있다. The purpose of this paper was to examine the essence of Otaku phenomenon for expanding the discourse of it with Japanese traditional culture and spirit. This paper mainly focused on professionalism, traditionality, marketability, and universality as the characteristics of Otaku and tried to find out the diversity Japanese culture has through Otaku culture. From the point of characteristics of Otaku culture, Japanese craftsmanship is similar with it from research and passion. Basically, Japanese Otaku culture which represents animation and publication industry has competitive edge in the world. Although Otaku culture is started from the series of Japanese comics, animation, and game industry, it recently leads Japanese popular culture and it also becomes global phenomenon.