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      • 시각 차폐도 분석을 통한 공동주택 단지 계획방향 설정에 관한 연구

        김채련 한양대학교 대학원 2008 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        최근 효율성 높은 개발을 위해 공동주택 단지의 밀도는 최대로 하며 내부에서의 시각적 개방감은 최대로 하는 주동의 형태와 배치의 단지 개발이 주를 이루고 있다. 이러한 공동주택 단지 개발 형태는 단지 내부의 개방감을 향상시키나, 단지 외부에서의 위압감이나 시각적 차폐감을 증가시키는 문제점을 야기하고 있다. 도시경관 관리에 있어서 공동주택 단지의 주동형태와 배치의 중요성이 증가했음에도 불구하고, 공동주택 단지 개발에 따른 시각 차폐도와 바람직한 단지 계획방안에 대한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 공동주택 단지의 경관을 평가하기 위한 기준으로 시각차폐 지표에 대해 알아보고, 공동주택 단지를 대상으로 단지의 주동형태와 배치에 따른 시각 차폐도를 비교ㆍ분석하여, 시각 환경개선을 위한 공동주택 단지 계획방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 공동주택 단지의 경관 관리를 위한 수단으로 시각차폐 지표를 선정하고자 현행 심의기준의 지표와 선행연구ㆍ문헌에서 제시한 지표의 개념과 장단점을 면밀히 분석하고, 선행연구에서 연구 방법으로 사용된 빈도를 측정하였다. 단지 내부의 시각차폐 지표로서 입면 건폐율, 단지 외부의 시각차폐 지표로서 입면 차폐도와 투시투영 입면차폐도를 선정하였다. 위의 지표를 바탕으로 현재 개발되었거나 개발 계획이 완료된 공동주택 단지의 주동형태와 배치를 분석하여 판상형, 탑상형, 혼합형의 주동으로 분류하였고, 이에 따른 배치를 유형화하였다. 각 유형에 적합한 사례 대상지를 선정하여 시각 차폐도를 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 도시계획적 함의를 도출할 수 있었다. 첫째, 동일한 규모로 개발되는 공동주택 단지라 해도 주동의 형태와 배치에 따라 단지 내외부의 시각 차폐도는 달라진다. 단지의 밀도ㆍ규모와 단지 내외부의 시각 차폐도와의 상관분석 결과, 공동주택 단지 개발에 있어 건폐율이나 용적률 등 물리적인 밀도의 고려 뿐 만 아니라 단지 내 주동의 개수, 층수의 범위에 대한 고려도 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 단지 외부의 시각 차폐도는 대지경계부에 인접한 주동의 형태와 배치에 큰 영향을 받는다. 혼합형 단지의 경우 탑상형 배치보다 판상형 주동 배치에 따라 시각 차폐도에 차이가 있으며, 판상형 주동의 긴 면이 단지경계에 평행하게 배치될 때, 외부의 시각 차폐도는 커지는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 탑상형 유형은 다른 유형의 단지보다 내부의 시각 차폐도는 작아 내부 시각 환경은 좋으나, 주동의 배치에 따라 단지 외부의 시각 차폐도는 큰 차이가 나는 것으로 분석되어 배치의 중요성을 지적하였다. 셋째, 공동주택 단지는 주동형태와 배치에 따라 단지 내외부의 시각 차폐도는 달리 분석되어 도시경관의 조망 확보 및 가로경관의 향상을 위해 거주자 뿐 만 아니라 단지 외부에서 조망하는 공공의 시각 환경을 모두 고려한 단지계획이 실행되어야함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 공동주택 단지의 시각차폐 특성을 분석하는 데 있어 거주자와 공공의 입장을 고려하여 선정한 지표로 주동형태와 배치유형별 시각 차폐도를 분석하였다는데 그 의의가 있다. 그러나 공동주택 단지의 주동형태와 배치 유형화에 있어, 단지의 지형적 조건과 주변현황을 고려하지 못해 시각 차폐도 분석을 통한 단지 계획방향 설정을 위한 보편타당한 방안을 제시하는 데에는 한계가 있으며, 향후 각 유형에 맞는 더 많은 사례지에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다. In recent years, many apartment buildings have been constructed with efficient types of building forms and layouts, which seek to open view sand to increase the density of buildings. Although some might argue that the building designs could also improve the openness of the apartment complex inside, such consideration can lead to coerciveness doesn't make sense and view blockage of the outside. To resolves these issues, types of building forms and layouts in apartment complexes have become important in relation to the provision of favorable views from and around apartment buildings. However, until now, researches on view blockage ratio and planning guidelines for apartment complexes have been insufficient. By recognizing the view blockage ratio as a standard for landscape assessment of apartment complex, the purpose of this study is to analyze the view blockage ratio of the form and layout type of housing, and to propose apartment complex planning guidelines to improve views of the environment. In this study, indexes of deliberation standards and preceding studies and documents were analyzed to establish their properties and validities, Then, the frequencies of the methods that were used in the preceding studies were evaluated. Next, the elevation building coverage ratio as an index of view blockage ratio inside of the building site was selected, as were elevation blockage ratio, and perspective projection blockage ratio as the indexes outside. Constructed and under-construction apartment complexes were next analyzed with the indexes and categorized into board-type, tower-type, mixed-type, and finally, the layout types were classified. The results of the view blockage analysis of the classified cases can be summarized as follows. First, although the sizes of apartment complexes were the same, the view blockage ratio could be represented differently in relation to the form and layout type of the housing. Subsequently, the relationship between density of the apartment complexes and view blockage ratio of the apartment complexes was examined. Results revealed that the number of buildings and the number of floors as well as the building coverage ratio & floor area ratio in apartment complexes. Secondly, this study found that the view blockage ratio from the outside of the building site was affected by the form and layout type of the buildings that were adjacent to the boundary of an apartment complex. In the case of a mixed-type, the influence of a board-type was found to be stronger than a tower-type in the view blockage ratio. When board-type buildings were found to stand along the boundary of a site, the view blockage ratio of the outside was estimated to be the largest. Although, the inside view environment of tower-type buildings was more favorable than other type buildings, the view blockage ratios from the outside of the buildings were measured differently according to the layout type. Finally, the view blockage ratios of the interior and exterior were estimated differently according to the form and layout type. This indicates the need for better site planning that considers both residents' and public views of surrounding environment. This study attempted to incorporate both tenants' and public views of the environment, using proper, verified indexes, Although this paper investigated. several studies to analyze and verify the hypothesis, the numbers of cases were limited and the landforms and environments of the sites were not considered. In futures studies more diverse sites and cases should be adopted to increase the scope of the research.

      • 지역축제기록물 관리방안 연구 : 함평군의 사례를 중심으로

        김채련 목포대학교 대학원 2010 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        <국문초록> 로컬 거버넌스는 지방자치시대에 새롭게 대두된 패러다임으로써 지방자치단체들은 로컬 거버넌스를 실현하기 위하여 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 1995년 이후, 지방자치시대가 본격적으로 개막됨으로써 이전보다 2배 이상 증가한 지역축제는 로컬 거버넌스를 실현하기 위한 적합한 수단으로 여겨지고 있다. 로컬 거버넌스를 실현하기 위해서는 지역축제이해관계자들 간의 정보공유가 중요하므로, 축제개최과정에서 생산된 기록물을 체계적이고 효율적으로 관리할 필요성이 있다. 축제기록물을 생산하는 축제추진조직은 추진주체에 따라 성격이 달라지고, 축제기록물 관리방식과 수준 또한 달라진다. 그러므로 축제추진조직에 대한 성격을 명확히 파악하여, 그에 맞는 축제기록물에 대한 관리 방안을 마련하여야 한다. 각 지역마다 서너 개 정도의 지역축제를 개최하고 있으며, 지역에 따라 축제추진조직이 이원화되어 있는 경우도 많다. 축제기록물의 온전한 활용을 위해서는 이원화된 축제추진조직의 기록물을 통합하여 관리할 필요가 있다. 전국적으로 1,300여 개가 넘는 지역축제의 개최과정에서 생산된 기록물을 체계적이고 효율적으로 관리하기 위해서는 제도적 측면에서의 개선이 필요하다. 그리고 국가기록원이 축제추진조직의 성격에 맞는 기능의 시스템과 표준을 설계하여 각 축제추진조직에 배포하는 방안도 고려해봐야 한다. 표준화된 시스템을 사용하여 축제기록물을 생산․관리한다면, 축제기록물관리가 보다 체계적으로 이루어져 통합된 지역축제정보로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. <Abstract> Local governance recently came into existence as a new paradigm in the era of local self-government, and local governments have been making a lot of effort to implement local governance. Since 1995, local festivals have increased to the point where they have more than doubled, a direct result of local self-government being vigorously put in place. These festivals are considered to be suitable avenues for executing local governance. Since sharing information between stakeholders of local festivals and the local government is important to effectively implement local governance, it is necessary to administer the records made during these festivals, effectively and systematically. The people involved in these festivals whom are responsible for producing records of the festivals, as well as the ways and levels of preserving records of the festivals, are often changed by the organizers. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to monitor the people who organize these festivals, so that proper records management can be made in accordance. Each region has a few festivals while many of them have dual festival organizations having regional differences. It should be a requirement to integrate records kept by two organizations in order to make the best use of records of the festivals. Institutional changes are needed to effectively manage records made in over 1,300 local festivals nationwide. Also the National Archives of Korea needs to consider the distribution of information on criteria and systems that are suitable for organizers of local festivals. The records management of local festivals would then be able to systematically keep and use this integral information of local festivals.

      • 근대 초 잉글랜드 커닝포크(Cunning Folk)에 대한 인식과 박해

        김채련 경북대학교 교육대학원 2021 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        This article is a study on the perception and their complex persecution of the cunning folks by the social elites in early modern England. Using various magics and techniques, the cunning folks played a great role in the assistance of ordinary people such as curing of diseases, unwitching witchcraft, discovering thieves, predicting the future, and love magic. However, the accumulated reputation and power of the cunning folks came as an increasing threat to the political and religious leaders and social elites such as medical doctors, which eventually led criticism and persecution of the cunning folks. The cunning folks were persecuted in a complex way. The authorities sought to punish the cunning folks by establishing laws against them. Protestant clergy believed that the cunning folks worshiped the devil. For them a cunning folk was no more than a witch who became a servant to the devil by entering a contract. Social elites also persecuted cunning folk, believing them to be evil worshippers, or swindler using fake magic to deceive and extort money. Mrs. Anne Bodenham was a typical case of this complex persecution. Early Modern England was a society where politics, religion and society were closely connected. The cunning folks were a victim of the transitional society where social elites sought to hold power in their hands. The cunning folks eventually disappeared from history without even leaving a record of themselves.

      • SRC프로그램을 활용한 초등학생 읽기능력 향상에 대한 연구

        김채련 국민대학교 교육대학원 2016 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        ABSTRACT A Study of the Improvement of the Reading Ability by using SRC Program for Elementary School Students. by Kim, Chae Lyun Department of English Education Graduate School of Education, Kookmin University Seoul, Korea For English language education, Korea where uses English as a second language has relied on private education in most parts, rather than on public education. I have sought for methods which can be realized in public education to learn English well. There are various methods, and among others, a lot of scholars have studied on improvement of a reading ability with Storybook. They have asserted the usability and efficiency of book-reading and Storybook has subsequently been recommended by the scholars as a good method to improve an English reading ability. I have hypothesized that reading Storybook will help English learners improve the reading ability and have a positive effect on them with confidence in English. I made an experimental group and a control group in fifth-grade students in Pocheon Elementary School who have the same homogeneity. Students in the experimental group read Storybooks which they wanted, solved a quiz through SRC and wrote a book portfolio at an English library once a week. After finishing the experiment for 8 weeks, I found out which has changed in the two groups, through questionnaire and worksheet. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the control group and students in the experimental group have improved an interest and confidence in English as well as reading comprehension. The hypothesis has been definitely proved that selecting books appropriate to a student’s level and reading them in a meaningful way have a positive effect on the student’s improvement of interest and confidence in English and reading comprehension. Based on the results, it was found that Storybook is a very useful method for students who do not have enough time to experience English, to improve an interest in English and reading comprehension. But as it costs a lot to buy English books, the polarization of English-reading will come to the fore unless public education performs the role. Students can easily access and read English books if schools are equipped with English books and develop environment and reading programs which students can read English books as much as possible out of school hours, which will make a great contribution to students’ improvement in English ability.

      • 한국 성인 20-40대의 초가공식품 섭취량과 대사증후군과의 관련성 : 국민건강영양조사 6기-7기(2013~2018) 자료를 이용하여

        김채련 원광대학교 일반대학원 2022 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        There are various factors that cause metabolic syndrome, among them, western-style eating habits and balance of nutrition intake are known to be closely related. Currently, in the case of modern people in their 20-40s, there is an increasing tendency to consume processed foods and instant foods that can be taken in easily. Processed foods refer to the foods processed physically, chemically, and biologically to be eaten conveniently in order for taste, preference, and convenience. According to the NOVA food classification system proposed by Monteiro et al., processed foods are classified into groups from NOVA 1 to NOVA 4. The closer to NOVA 4, the more processed. If food products in NOVA 4 are more taken in, it is possible to cause nutrition imbalance due to some nutrient shortage or hyper nutrition. As a result, it is possible to become exposed to diverse diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and obesity. Therefore, this study tried to analyze the relation between Korean 20-40s adults' intake of ultra-processed foods and their metabolic syndrome.  The subjects of this study were 8,022 adults in their 20s to 40s(men: 3,303 and women: 4,719) who participated in the 6-7th(2013-2018) Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys. The analysis items were about general matters(sex, age, education level, etc.), physical measurements(height, weight, etc.), and metabolic indicators(blood pressure, abdominal circumference, etc.). For the classification of processing steps, 24-hour dietary recall data were used. According to the NOVA food classification system proposed by Monteiro et al., foods were classified into NOVA 1 to NOVA 4. For statistics, complex sampling analysis was conducted. In order to analyze the relation between ultra-processed food intake and metabolic syndrome, an intake amount of ultra-processed food was divided into three parts. Generalized linear model analysis and logistic regression analysis were conducted. Control variables were sex, age, an education level, marriage, drinking, smoking, and aerobic exercise. The significance level of all was less than 0.05. As a result of this study, the analysis was conducted by dividing the subjects into three groups according to the intake of ultra-processed food, T1, T2, and T3 had 9.3%, 25.8%, and 51.5% respectively(p<.001). The nutrient intake according to ultra-processed food intake, fat (p<.001), saturated fatty acids (p<.001) and monounsaturated fatty acids (p<.001) T3 had a significantly higher in intake amount than T1, and dietary fiber (p<.001) and iron (p<.001), intake of potassium (p<.001) was found to be significantly lower in T3 compared to T1. The Metabolic indicators were analyzed according to ultra-processed food intake, regarding systolic blood pressure(p=.006), diastolic blood pressure(p=.008) and total cholesterol(p=.006), T3 had a significantly higher intake amount than T1. In this study, the metabolic syndrome according to ultra-processed food intake and the odds ratio by metabolic syndrome factor were analyzed. As a result, blood sugar(T3: OR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.01-1.35; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.031) was related to ultra-processed food intake. In the case of those in their 30s, metabolic syndrome(T3: OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.02-1.60; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.030) and blood sugar(T3: OR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.11-1.75; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.003) were related to ultra-processed food intake. The higher the intake amount of ultra-processed food, the more metabolic syndrome and the higher OR of the metabolic syndrome by factor. In this study, ultra-processed food increased fat intake and the intake of some nutrients such as dietary fiber and iron was low, and the effect of ultra-processed food intake on metabolic syndrome was verified. Therefore, through this study, it is necessary to come up with appropriate processed food intake guidelines that help to choose right foods, lessen the intake of processed foods, achieve balanced dietary life, and prevent metabolic syndrome. 대사증후군의 원인으로 다양한 요인들이 있는데 그 중 서구식 식생활습관 및 영양섭취의 균형과 밀접한 관련이 있다고 알려져 있으며, 현재 20-40대의 현대인들의 경우 간편하게 섭취할 수 있는 가공식품과 인스턴트의 소비나 식품섭취 경향이 증가하고 있다. 가공식품은 맛, 기호성 및 편의성 등을 위해 식품을 먹기 편하도록 물리적, 화학적, 생물학적 등으로 가공한 식품을 말한다. 가공식품을 Monteiro등이 제안한 NOVA 식품분류 체계를 이용하여 NOVA 1에서부터 NOVA 4로 총 4개의 그룹으로 분류되고 있다. 그 중 NOVA 4일수록 가공이 많이 된 상태이며, NOVA 4에 속하는 식품의 섭취량이 많을수록 영양적인 문제로 일부 영양소 부족 및 과다로 인하여 영양 불균형이 일어날 수 있다. 이러한 문제로 인하여 대사증후군, 혈압 및 비만 등 다양한 질환에 노출될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 이에 본 연구에서 우리나라 성인 20-40대를 대상으로 하여 초가공식품의 섭취에 따른 대사증후군의 관련성을 분석하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 국민건강영양조사 6기-7기(2013-2018년)에 참여한 20-40대 성인을 대상으로 8,022 명(남성 3,303 명, 여성 4,719 명)으로 하였다. 대상자의 분석항목으로는 일반사항(성별, 연령, 교육수준 등), 신체 계측(키, 체중 등), 대사 지표(혈압, 복부 둘레 등)로 하였다. 가공 단계를 분류하기 위해 24시간회상법 식사 자료를 이용하여 식품을 Monteiro 등이 제안한 NOVA 식품 분류기준으로 NOVA 1에서 NOVA 4로 분류하였다. 통계분석은 복합표본 분석을 실시하였다. 초가공식품 섭취에 따른 대사증후군과의 관련성 분석을 위해 초가공식품 섭취량을 3분위수로 구분하여 일반선형모형 분석과 로지스틱회귀분석을 실시하였다. 통제변수는 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 소득수준, 결혼 여부, 음주 여부, 흡연 여부, 유산소 실천 여부로 하였다. 모든 유의수준은 0.05 미만으로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 대상자의 초가공식품 섭취량에 따라 3군으로 나누어 분석을 시행하였으며, 각 군의 섭취비율은 T1, T2, T3 각각 9.3%, 25.8%, 51.5%로 나타났다(p<.001). 초가공식품 섭취에 따른 영양소 섭취량을 분석한 결과 지방(p<.001). 포화지방산(p<.001), 단일불포화지방산(p<.001)의 섭취량이 T1 대비 T3에서 섭취량이 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 식이섬유(p<.001), 철(p<.001), 칼륨(p<.001)의 섭취량은 T1 대비 T3에서 섭취량이 유의하게 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 초가공식품 섭취에 따른 대사 지표를 분석한 결과, 대사 지표를 분석한 결과 수축기 혈압(p=.006), 이완기 혈압(p=.008), 총콜레스테롤(p=.006)의 수치가 T1 대비 T3에서 섭취량이 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다. 초가공식품 섭취에 따른 대사증후군 및 대사증후군 요인별 교차비를 분석한 결과 혈당(T3 : OR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.01-1.35; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.031)에서 초가공식품 섭취와 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 30대에서 대사증후군(T3 : OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.02-1.60; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.030) 및 혈당(T3 : OR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.11-1.75; T3 vs T1, p-trend=.003)에서 초가공식품 섭취와 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 초가공식품 섭취량이 증가할수록 대사증후군 및 대사증후군 요인별의 OR 가 높아졌다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 초가공식품 섭취에 따라 지방 섭취의 증가와 식이섬유, 철 등 일부 영양소의 섭취량이 낮은 것을 확인하였으며, 초가공식품 섭취가 대사증후군에 미치는 영향력을 파악하였다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 올바른 식품을 선택하고, 가공식품의 섭취를 줄여 균형 잡힌 식생활을 하여 대사증후군을 예방을 위한 적절한 가공식품 섭취 가이드라인의 마련이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

      • 문어 빨판 접착 패치의 구조와 환경에 따른 접착 영향과 헬스케어 디바이스로의 응용에 관한 연구

        김채련 울산대학교 대학원 2022 국내석사

        RANK : 248639

        웨어러블 기기는 우리의 몸에 부착해 생체신호를 다양한 환경에서 민감하고 빠르게 측정해야 한다. 생체 신호를 측정하기 위한 기존의 접착 패치는 아크릴 기반의 화학물질을 이용하였다. 아크릴 기반의 접착제의 경우 피부의 표면에 손상과 잔여물을 남기고, 다양한 환경에서 접착할 수 없다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위해 많은 연구진들은 게코 도마뱀의 발바닥이나 버섯모양의 팁과 같은 생물에서 영감을 받은 접착 패치를 개발해왔다. 그러나 표면에 화학적 오염물을 남기지 않으며, 습하고 건조한 환경 모두에서 성능이 우수하고 반복적으로 접착할 수 있는 접착 패치의 개발은 여전히 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 문어 빨판 접착 패치를 이용해 생체에 적합하고 건조하거나 습한 환경에서 높은 접착력을 가지는 접착 패치를 제안한다. 문어의 영감을 받은 패치는 Capillarity force를 이용해 poly(urethane acrylate)(PUA) precursor의 height를 조절한 후 간단한 몰딩 과정을 통해 만들어질 수 있다. 또한 접착력에 영향을 주는 문어 빨판 접착 패치의 여러가지 환경을 조절하여 접착 거동을 확인하였다. 우리는 문어 빨판 접착 패치의 접착력을 force gauge를 이용해 수행하였고, Dry (45 Kpa)와 Wet (70 Kpa)한 환경에서 우수한 접착력을 보이는 것을 확인하였다

      • 老人扶養에 관한 靑少年의 意識調査 硏究 : 都市·農村間 靑少年 比較를 中心으로

        김채련 忠南大學校 行政大學院 2003 국내석사

        RANK : 248623

        This study is focusing on the thought for supporting the aged which is becoming social issue in these days, through analyzing whether rural juveniles have a traditional thoughts for supporting the aged and how urban juveniles are different as compared with the rural juveniles according to the regional, individual and familial properties. With considering of regional properties, made up a question of each two mans and girls high school located in Seosan-gun, Cheungchungnam-do and Daejeon city, and collected the answers of 239 copies and then based on this analyzed juveniles thoughts for supporting the aged as per the regional, individual and familial properties. The specific subjects of this study are as follows. Firstly, how are the thoughts for supporting the aged between rural and urban juveniles? Secondly, what kind of differences exists about thoughts for supporting the aged between rural and urban juveniles? Thirdly, what kind of connections are there between the thoughts for supporting the aged and the individual properties of juveniles? Fourthly, what kind of connection are there between the thoughts for supporting the aged and the familial properties of juveniles? The results of analysis are summarized as below. Firstly, juveniles were highly aware of supporting the aged. Though it is expected that many differences will be exist between juvenile's present thoughts for supporting the aged and their thoughts when they are grown-up, this study showed that juveniles are still highly aware of supporting the aged. Secondly, there were no difference in their thoughts for supporting the aged between rural and urban juveniles. With the development of traffic and communication by influence of urbanization and industrialization, and thereupon equalizing of rural life-style with urban life-style, significant differences were not shown. Thirdly, as a result of analyzing thoughts for supporting the aged as per the individual properties of juveniles, there were significant differences according to the sex. Contrary to existing study, the girl students have rather high thoughts of supporting the aged. This can be thought that the difference in sex disappeared. Fourthly, the result of this study analyzing thoughts for supporting the aged according to the family properties of juveniles, degree of familiarity between grandparents and parents, degree of familiarity between respondent and their parents indicated that there are significant differences for thoughts for supporting the aged. After all, it showed that the more there are good relation between grandparents and parents and between respondent and their parents, the more the juveniles have thoughts of supporting the aged, thus it is found that juvenile's thoughts of supporting the aged is focusing on the aspect of emotion. Based on the results of this study, it was expected that generally juveniles have thoughts of supporting the aged, but many differences exist between juveniles present thoughts for supporting the aged and when they are grown-up. Thus primary family have the obligation to support the aged but traditional supporting system must be newly modified and changed. In the future it was expected that the aged problems cannot solved by the effort of itself, therefore social policy for the aged centering on the family must be changed to the new policy direction of social policy centering on the state which is supporting the aged more extensively and searching for new social policy system.

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