재택장애학생과 통학장애학생 어머니의 사회관계망 특성 비교

박찬웅 ( Chan Woong Park ),구영주 ( Yeong Ju Gu ) 한국지적장애교육학회(구-한국정신지체아교육학회) 2010 지적장애연구 Vol.12 No.4

본 연구는 재택장애학생 어머니와 통학하는 장애학생 어머니의 사회관계망 특성을 구체적으로 밝힘으로써 장애학생 어머니들이 관계하는 사람의 수가 어떠한지, 주로 어떠한 사람들과 가까이 지내는지, 어떠한 도움을 많이 받는지 등에 관한 정보를 제공하고 장애학생 어머니들의 바람직한 대인관계 형성을 위한 사회적 지원의 필요성을 제고하도록 하는데 그 의의가 있다고 하겠다. 대상은 대구, 부산, 울산 및 경남 지역에서 특수교육을 받고 있는 초, 중, 고등 학생 어머니로써 재택학생 어머니 42명과 통학학생 어머니 45명으로 하였다. 각 집단에 있어서 어머니는 연령, 학력, 종교, 월수입을 통제 변인으로 하고 자녀는 연령, 소속학교, 학교급, 성별을 통제 변인으로 하여 집단 구성의 동질성을 확보하였다. 연구결과, 사회관계망의 구조적 특성에서 재택학생 어머니는 통학학생 어머니보다 전체 사회관계망의 크기와 범위별 크기가 작게 나타났으며, 이는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 그러나 구조적 특성에서 핵심 사회관계망의 크기는 두 집단 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 그리고 핵심 사회관계망의 전반적인 사회적 지지 기능과 상호작용적 기능에서도 두 집단 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 이러한 연구결과를 기초로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 사회관계망의 구조적 특성에 있어서 재택장애학생 어머니는 통학장애학생 어머니보다 전체 사회관계망의 크기와 전체 사회관계망의 범위별 크기가 작다. 그러나 핵심 사회관계망의 범위별 크기에서는 차이가 없다. 둘째, 사회관계망의 기능적 특성에 있어서 핵심 사회관계망의 사회적 지지 기능은 두 집단의 차이가 없다. 셋째, 사회관계망의 기능적 특성에 있어서 핵심 사회관계망의 상호작용적 기능은 두 집단의 차이가 없다. 따라서 재택장애학생 어머니는 통학장애학생 어머니에 비해 사회관계망의 크기가 작은 것을 제외하고는 구조적 특성과 기능적 특성에서는 차이가 없음을 알 수 있다. 다만 두 집단 모두 일반인들에 비해 매우 작은 사회관계망의 크기를 가지고 있었는데, 이는 장애학생 어머니들은 장애자녀를 지속적으로 돌보고 양육해야 하기에 여가 시간이 부족하고 사회적 활동에서 제한을 받고 있기 때문인 것으로 보인다. The purpose of this study is to discover the characteristics of social networks focused on the mothers who help their disabled students in their homes and the mothers who accompany their disabled students during the school day and to provide information about how many people have the mothers of disabled students relationship with, what kind of people have they close relationships with, and what kind of support have they received. Thus, this study aims to promote the necessity of social support for the mothers of disabled students so that they can have desirable relationships. The objects used in the study were mothers of the disabled students receiving special education at elementary, middle and high school in Daegu City, Busan City, Ulsan City and South Gyeongsang District. A Group consisted of 42 members of the mothers who help their disabled students in their homes. B Group consisted of 45 members of the mothers who accompany their disabled students during the school day. The following conclusions can be drawn from this study. First, in the structural characteristics of social networks, the whole social network size and its region size in the mothers of A Group was smaller than in the mothers of B Group. But there was no statistically significant difference in the region size of core social networks. Second, in the social support function of the core social networks in the functional characteristics of social networks, there was no statistically significant difference between the two Groups. Third, in the correlation function of the core social networks in the functional characteristics of social networks, there was no statistically significant difference between two Groups. Finally, it was found that the size of social networks in the mothers of A Group was smaller than in the mothers of B Group, but there were no significant differences in the structural and functional characteristics between two Groups. The size of social networks in two Groups was very much smaller than in the other people. This means that the mothers of disabled students don`t have a lot of leisure time to take part in social activities because they have to take care of their sons and daughters most of their time. It was proposed that family support should be provided to improve the functioning of disabled students and their families and to have social relationship so that they can widen and maintain their social networks.

사회네트워크 이론을 적용한 모바일 소셜미디어 연구 -소비자 관계적 배태성을 중심으로-

서현석,나윤규,조백영 중앙대학교 한국전자무역연구소 2015 전자무역연구 Vol.13 No.4

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between mobile social media and consumer characteristics. In an effort to figure out what makes positive consumer reactions in the relationship between mobile social media and consumer characteristics, 300 respondents were chosen who had experiences in social media community activities in fashion industry. Composition: This study first identified such terms as characteristics of social media community, social network theory and relational embeddedness, community characteristics, socual presence, behavioral immersion, cognitive belief, and participating attitude. Then comes the study model and hypotheses, followed by data analyses on 300 sample population: path analyses. Finally the findings were discussed. Findings: The findings indicate that the characteristics of social media community such as achievement, enjoyment, reactivity, personalization, and service scape had influence on social presence while circumstantial interaction did not. Meanwhile enjoyment, reactivitiy, personalization, and service scape were significant on relational embeddedness while achievement and circumstantial interaction did not. Lastly, both behavioral imersion and cognitive belief were significant on participation attitude. Originality/Value: The current study attempted to undertand the linkage between mobile social media and consumers in fashion industry in terms of relational embeddedness. To do so, we investigated the social and cognitive influence on fashion social media and the formation of cognitive belief which were not considered in traditional on line community studies nor relationship marketing field.

A Study on the Mobile Social Media Based on Social Network Theory

Hyun-Suk Suh(서현석),Youn-Kue Na․,(나윤규),Bo-Ying Zhao(조백영) 중앙대학교 한국전자무역연구소 2015 전자무역연구 Vol.13 No.4

연구목적: 본 연구는 모바일 소셜미디어와 소비자의 배태된 관계에 영향을 미치는 소셜미디어의 특성의 차원을 밝히고, 이러한 특성이 소비자와의 관계가 긍정적인 관계 태도로 이어지는 과정에 대한 구조적인 관계를 파악하고자 했다. 이에 패션 모바일 소셜미디어 커뮤니티 활동 경험이 있는 300명 소비자를 표본으로 경로분석을 수행했다. 논문구성: 본 연구는 제1장 서론에 이어 제2장은 모바일 소셜미디어 커뮤니티 특성, 사회 네트워크이론과 관계적 배태성, 사회적 실재감 및 소셜미디어와 소비자의 관계에 대한 선행연구를 고찰하였다. 제3장은 모바일 소셜미디어와 소비자의 관계에 대한 연구모형을 설계하여 이와 관련한 연구가설 및 절차를 제시했다. 제4장은 패션 모바일 소셜미디어 커뮤니티 활동 경험이 있는 300명 소비자를 표본으로 경로분석을 수행하여 결과 및 논의를 제시하였다. 마지막 5장에서는 요약 및 시사점으 로 구성하였다. 결과: 본 연구의 결과는 첫째, 모바일 소셜미디어 커뮤니티 특성요인의 성취성, 유희성, 반응성, 개인화, 서비스 케이프는 사회적 실재감에 영향을 미쳤으며, 정황적 상호작용은 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 모바일 소셜미디어 커뮤니티 특성요인의 유희성, 반응성, 개인화, 서비스 케이프는 관계적배태성에 영향을 미쳤으며, 성취성, 정황적 상호작용은 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 사회적 실재감은 관계적 배태성, 행위적 몰입, 인지적 믿음 관계에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 관계적 배태성은 행 위적 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 하지만 인지적 믿음과의 관계에는 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 행위적 몰입과 인지적 믿음은 관계참여태도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 독창성/가치: 본 연구에서는 모바일 소셜미디아와 패션 소비자간의 관계적 배태성 차원의 연구를 통하여 기존의 온라인 연구와 관계 마케팅에서 연구되지 않았던 사회적, 정서적 영향력이 패션 모바일 소셜 미디어와 소비자의 관계형성과정에서 필요함을 보여주고자 했다. Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between mobile social media and consumer characteristics. In an effort to figure out what makes positive consumer reactions in the relationship between mobile social media and consumer characteristics, 300 respondents were chosen who had experiences in social media community activities in fashion industry. Composition: This study first identified such terms as characteristics of social media community, social network theory and relational embeddedness, community characteristics, socual presence, behavioral immersion, cognitive belief, and participating attitude. Then comes the study model and hypotheses, followed by data analyses on 300 sample population: path analyses. Finally the findings were discussed. Findings: The findings indicate that the characteristics of social media community such as achievement, enjoyment, reactivity, personalization, and service scape had influence on social presence while circumstantial interaction did not. Meanwhile enjoyment, reactivitiy, personalization, and service scape were significant on relational embeddedness while achievement and circumstantial interaction did not. Lastly, both behavioral imersion and cognitive belief were significant on participation attitude. Originality/Value: The current study attempted to undertand the linkage between mobile social media and consumers in fashion industry in terms of relational embeddedness. To do so, we investigated the social and cognitive influence on fashion social media and the formation of cognitive belief which were not considered in traditional on line community studies nor relationship marketing field.

조직사회화의 학습 결과에 대한 개발지원 관계망 특성과 조직 요인 효과

장지현,장원섭 한국직업교육학회 2010 職業 敎育 硏究 Vol.29 No.4

This study regards the process of organizational socialization as the developmental phenomenon of relationships with multiple developers. Accordingly, the study substantiated how developmental network characteristics affect the learning outcomes of organizational socialization from a network perspective. For this, an empirical analysis was conducted of early career workers as the targets of organizational socialization. In addition, a multilevel model was applied by stages for analyzing the relationship between developmental network characteristics and the learning outcomes of organizational socialization. Especially applying multilevel model was attributable to the necessity of consideration for organizational factors to investigate the effect of developmental networks on organizational socialization. The summary of analysis outcomes is outlined below. The average tie strength with developers as an indicator of embeddedness, and the size of network, as well as the average position of developers, as indicators of diversity were positive variables for the learning outcomes of organizational socialization. In addition, the study confirmed that consideration for organizational factors are necessary to analyze the effects of developmental networks on organizational socialization. 이 연구는 조직사회화의 과정을 다수의 개발지원자들과의 상호작용을 통해 일어나는 개발지원 현상으로 보았다. 이에 따라 관계망의 관점에서 개발지원 관계망 특성이 조직사회화의 학습 결과에 대해 어떻게 영향을 미치는지를 실증적으로 검토하였다. 조직사회화가 강조되는 초기 경력자들을 대상으로 분석하였으며, 실증 분석을 위해 다층 모형을 적용하였다. 그 결과, 배태성의 지표로서 개발지원자들과의 평균적 관계 강도와 다양성의 지표로서 관계망 크기, 개발지원자들의 평균적 지위가 학습 결과인 조직가치수용과 역할·직무학습에 대해 긍정적 효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이 연구는 조직사회화의 학습 결과에 대한 개발지원 관계망 특성의 효과를 분석하면서 개인 특성뿐만 아니라 조직 요인을 검토하였다. 그 결과, 조직사회화의 학습 결과 중 조직가치수용에 대한 분석에서 조직 요인에 대한 고려가 필요함을 확인하였다.

소셜네트워크 맛집의 정보특성과 행동의도에 관한 연구 -페이스북을 중심으로-

이관표 한국호텔리조트학회 2019 호텔리조트연구 Vol.18 No.4

The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of the information characteristics of social networks' Majib on satisfaction and behavior intention. Majib is a Korean word for a popular and famous restaurant. The survey for this paper was conducted offline and online. The offline survey was conducted for 2days from June 3 to 5, 2019, and the online survey was conducted for about 3weeks from July 22 to August 2, 2019. Of the 200 distributed questionnaires, 153 copies were used for data analyses with given a response rate of 76.5%. The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of the information characteristics of social networks' Majib on satisfaction and behavior intention. Majib is a Korean word for a popular and famous restaurant. The survey for this paper was conducted offline and online. The offline survey was conducted for 2days from June 3 to 5, 2019, and the online survey was conducted for about 3weeks from July 22 to August 2, 2019. Of the 200 distributed questionnaires, 153 copies were used for data analyses with given a response rate of 76.5%. The results of this study are as follow. First, seven factors(factor1: reliability, factor2: timeliness, factor3: simplicity, factor4: playfulness, factor5: vividness, factor6: usefulness, factor7: interactivity) were extracted from the factor analysis on the information characteristics of the social networks' Majib. Second, the information characteristics of social networks' Majib showed that all factors except playfulness and usefulness have a significant effect on contents satisfaction. Third, contents satisfaction had a significant effect on re-search intention of behavior intention. Fourth, contents satisfaction had a significant effect on information sharing intention of behavior intention. Lastly, the information characteristics of social networks' Majib showed that all factors except vividness have a significant effect on re-search intention and information sharing intention. The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of the information characteristics of social networks' Majib on satisfaction and behavior intention. Majib is a Korean word for a popular and famous restaurant. The survey for this paper was conducted offline and online. The offline survey was conducted for 2days from June 3 to 5, 2019, and the online survey was conducted for about 3weeks from July 22 to August 2, 2019. Of the 200 distributed questionnaires, 153 copies were used for data analyses with given a response rate of 76.5%. The results of this study are as follow. First, seven factors(factor1: reliability, factor2: timeliness, factor3: simplicity, factor4: playfulness, factor5: vividness, factor6: usefulness, factor7: interactivity) were extracted from the factor analysis on the information characteristics of the social networks' Majib. Second, the information characteristics of social networks' Majib showed that all factors except playfulness and usefulness have a significant effect on contents satisfaction. Third, contents satisfaction had a significant effect on re-search intention of behavior intention. Fourth, contents satisfaction had a significant effect on information sharing intention of behavior intention. Lastly, the information characteristics of social networks' Majib showed that all factors except vividness have a significant effect on re-search intention and information sharing intention.

네트워크 특성 및 정보품질이 소셜미디어 이용자의 여행정보공유에 미치는 영향 - 정보원의 신뢰(Source Credibility)를 중심으로 -

허경석 한국호텔관광학회 2016 호텔관광연구 Vol.18 No.3

This study aims to investigate the impact of social media to search travel information. We confirmed the impact on source credibility by social media network characteristics and information quality. The population of the study was conducted a survey targeting who has used social media to search travel information. The sample used for analysis was total of 372 questionnaires. The results of the study shows that both social media network characteristics and information quality positively influence to source credibility. In addition, it was confirmed that source credibility influenced information usefulness and that finally affected to intention of information sharing. Through this study user searching information on social media builds their trust through the information quality and characteristics. Through the results of this study, we suggest practical implications that travel industry should focus on interactivity with customers and understand the network characteristics on social media.

Social Network Approach for Sharing Knowledge: How Can the Structure and Characteristics of Social Networks Support for Sharing Knowledge?

이정수 한국정보관리학회 2010 정보관리학회지 Vol.27 No.2

The knowledge sharing in a knowledge management process is much affecting generation and distribution of knowledge. Especially, the knowledge distribution is being revitalized with the center of social media service like twitter and library service 2.0 in the knowledge-based IT (Information Technology) environment. The present research analyzed the structure and characteristics of a social network inside an organization that is growing like an organism through self-organization through tools for SNA (Social Network Analysis) and multiple regression analysis of independent variables such as 1) a relationship between social network's structure and knowledge sharing, 2) a relationship between structural holes and knowledge sharing influence of centrality, 3) a relationship between individual ability and knowledge sharing of information technology and work recognition.

사회적 네트워크 형성요인이 개인의 단체참여에 미치는 영향

이진석 통계청 2013 통계연구 Vol.18 No.2

The purpose of this study is to consider the phenomenons and meaning of social participation by analyzing the relation between socio-demographic characteristics and social activities in terms of social networks. Socio-demographic characteristics are consisted of five variables which are on the education, disabilities, access of commuting, economic activity, and spouse. We set additional explanatory variables related to economic activity, which are on the type and years of working. We set dependent variables as the level of participation in 8-social activities and analyzed the relation with each explanatory variable. The results of this study are as follows, first, the high level of education, access of commuting, economic activity and the existence of spouse had a positive effect on participating in social activities. On the other hand, the high level of disabilities had a negative effect on the participation in social activities. The type of owner-operator had more positive effect than paid-worker on the participation in social activities. Second, we found that there were significant differences between explanatory and dependent variables in each type of 8-social activities. Finally, we found that there were significant differences in the level of participation among groups in 8-social organizations. 본 연구의 목적은 사회적 네트워크 형성과 관련된 사회인구학적 특성들이 개인의 단체참여에 미치는 영향을 2010년 통계청 인구주택총조사 자료를 활용하여 분석함으로써 우리나라 국민들의 사회참여 현상과 그 의미를 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 사회적 네트워크 형성요인을 교육수준, 활동장애, 접근성, 경제활동, 배우자 등으로 각각 설정하고, 이러한 형성요인들이 단체참여의 수준 및 8가지 단체참여 유형에 각각 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 한편, 경제활동과 관련된 특성은 임금근로자 및 자영업자와 같은 종사자형태 및 근속년수로 분류하여 단체참여와의 관련성을 추가적으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 네트워크 형성요인과 단체참여 수준간의 관련성을 분석한 결과, 교육수준, 통근-통학 접근성, 경제활동, 배우자 존재가 개인의 단체참여에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 활동제약은 단체참여에 부정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 임금근로자보다 종업원을 둔 자영업자일수록 단체참여 정도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 8가지 단체참여 유형별로 표본집단 간 참여수준 차이를 분석한 결과, 단체참여 유형별로 표본집단 간 참여수준 차이가 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다. 마지막으로, 단체참여 유형별로 사회적 네트워크 형성요인과 단체참여와의 관련성을 각각 분석한 결과, 8가지 단체참여 유형별로 설명변수들과의 관련성 차이가 각각 존재하였다. 이러한 결과는 사회적 네트워크 형성요인이 단체참여에 미치는 영향에 있어서 참여하는 단체의 유형에 따라 참여수준이 다르다는 사실도 추가적으로 확인할 수 있었다.

노년층과 잠재 노년층의 주거선택 비교분석

권연화(Kwon Yeon Hwa),최열(Choi Yeol) 한국부동산학회 2016 不動産學報 Vol.66 No.-

‘초고령사회’를 대비해야 하는 시점에서 노년층뿐 아니라 잠재 노년층에 대한 고려도 필요하므로 본 연구에서는 노년층과 잠재 노년층의 비교를 통해 그들의 사회적 네트워크 특성을 살펴보고, 이런 특성들이 그들의 주거선택에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 개인특성, 가구특성뿐 아니라 가족중심 사회적 네트워크의 구조적 특성과 기능적 특성 및 가족외 사회적 네트워크의 특성까지 고려하여 실증분석하였다. 분석결과 가족중심 사회적 네트워크의 구조적 요소는 잠재 노년층이 자가아파트에 비해 임차아파트를 선택할 확률에, 노년층이 자가아파트에 비해 임차주택을 선택할 확률에 영향을 주었다. 가족중심 사회적 네트워크의 기능적 요소인 자녀에 대한 만족도가 낮을수록 잠재노년층과 노년층 모두 임차가구(임차주택, 임차아파트)를 선택할 확률이 커졌으나 자녀지원 변수는 노년층에게만 유의미하여 자녀에게 경제적 지원을 받지 않을수록 자가아파트에 비해 임차아파트나 자가주택을 선택할 가능성이 높게 나타났다. 1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study is to find the difference in social network characteristics and the major determinants on housing choice through the comparison of the latent-elderly(the middle-aged) and elderly. (2) RESEARCH METHOD It was analyzed using multinomial logit model with KLoSA data. The independent variables are involved the individual characteristics, household characteristics, structural and functional characteristics of family-based social network and non-family-based social network characteristics. (3) RESEARCH FINDINGS We found the difference in housing choice between the latent-elderly and the elderly according to social network variables. For the latent-elderly, meeting frequency, satisfaction on children, friendship meeting and religious meeting have impact on the probability of choosing a rent-apartment than the owner-occupied apartment. For the elderly, accessibility, meeting-frequency, contact-frequency, satisfaction on children, friendship meeting and religious meeting have impact on the probability of choosing a rent-housing than the owner-occupied apartment. 2. RESULTS To prepare for the super-aged society and make the desirable elderly housing policies, it is necessary to consider diverse characteristics of the elderly and latent-elderly.

집단의 사회적 네트워크의 다양성이 집단성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 상황적 효과에 관한 연구

박혜원(Park, Hyewon),문형구(Moon, Hyoung-Koo) 대한경영학회 2009 大韓經營學會誌 Vol.22 No.5