부모의 결혼만족도와 부부결합도 및 양육일치도가 유아의 문제행동에 미치는 영향

이재숙(Jae Sook Lee),김영희(Yeong Hee Kim) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2007 생활과학연구논총 Vol.11 No.1

  The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of marital satisfaction and couple"s cohesion mediated by child-rearing agreement on young children"s problem behaviors which was consisted of internalized and externalized behaviors.<BR>  The subjects of this study consisted 252 mothers who had 3 to 5 years old children. Data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, Cronbach α, t-test, ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test, and correlation using SPSS program. The theoretical model was separately tested according to school children"s gender using LISREL Ⅷ package.<BR>  The results of this study were as follows:<BR>  First, for boys and girls, parent"s marital satisfaction had a direct effect on parent"s child-rearing agreement and children"s internalized and externalized problem behavior, and an indirect effect on children"s internalized and externalized problem behavior through their child-rearing agreement. In other words, if parents were satisfied with their martial relation and had less conflicts, their attitude and sense of values to rearing children was closely united, so this reduced the internalized and externalized problem behavior of boys and girls. If couples were highly satisfied with their marriage life, they could have consistent attitude and sense of values to rearing children, so this reduced the internalized problem behavior of boys and girls.<BR>  Second, both of boys and girls had been affected for their internalized problem behavior directly by parent"s cohesion and child-rearing agreement of their parents. The couple"s cohesion through their child-rearing agreement had an indirect effect on the children"s internalized problem behavior. For boys, the couple"s cohesion of their parents had a direct effect on their externalized problem behavior, but for girls, the couple"s cohesion of their parents did not affect directly their externalized problem behavior.<BR>  Third, parent"s child-rearing agreement had a direct effect on both of boys and girl"s internalized problem behavior. However, it did not affect directly the externalized problem behavior of boys and girls.

The Reform of the Consensual Divorce Process and the Child Support Enforcement System in Korea

( Jinsu Yune ) 서울대학교 법학연구소 2012 Journal of Korean Law Vol.11 No.2

In 2007 and 2009, the National Assembly, the Korean legislature, enacted laws to address some of the problems caused by the high divorce rate. The resulting changes in the divorce process in Korea are twofold: one is the overall reform of the consensual divorce process, and the other is the introduction of a special child support enforcement system. One of the two main features of consensual divorce process reformation is the adoption of the waiting period system. One aim of the waiting system is to protect minor children from their parent’s hasty divorce. The second feature of the reformation is that spouses who apply for divorce, if they have minor children, should submit to the family court either an agreement concerning the rearing of their children or the original copy of the decision of the court on the same issue as a substitute for an agreement. Also, under the new special child support enforcement system, the protocol of the child support agreement is recognized as a title of execution and the direct payment order system is introduced to secure the child support payment. In addition, during the past 18th legislative period, several bills were proposed to adopt the advance child support payment system though they failed to pass the National Assembly.

유아의 기질과 어머니의 성격특성 및 부모의 양육일치도가 어머니의 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향

안영희(Young Hee Ahn) · 김연화(Youn Hwa Kim) · 한세영(Sae Young Han) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구논총 Vol.12 No.2

The purpose of this research was to uncover the relative impact of children's temperament, mothers' characteristics, and parents' child-rearing agreement on mother's parenting stress. Subjects of this study were mothers of 293 preschoolers, being aged 3 to 5 years old from five kindergartens placed in Ahn-yang city and Em-sung gun, Chungbuk. Data were analyzed with Pearson's correlation and heirarchical Regression by using SPSS program. The results showed that children's emotional sensitivity and mother's neuroticism had a positive impact on mother's parenting stress and mother's extroversion had a negative impact on mother's parenting stress. Moreover, couple's child-rearing agreement showed a negative influence on mother's parenting stress.

The Reform of the Consensual Divorce Process and the Child Support Enforcement System in Korea

윤진수 서울대학교 아시아태평양법연구소 2012 Journal of Korean Law Vol.11 No.2

In 2007 and 2009, the National Assembly, the Korean legislature, enacted laws to address some of the problems caused by the high divorce rate. The resulting changes in the divorce process in Korea are twofold: one is the overall reform of the consensual divorce process, and the other is the introduction of a special child support enforcement system. One of the two main features of consensual divorce process reformation is the adoption of the waiting period system. One aim of the waiting system is to protect minor children from their parent’s hasty divorce. The second feature of the reformation is that spouses who apply for divorce, if they have minor children, should submit to the family court either an agreement concerning the rearing of their children or the original copy of the decision of the court on the same issue as a substitute for an agreement. Also, under the new special child support enforcement system, the protocol of the child support agreement is recognized as a title of execution and the direct payment order system is introduced to secure the child support payment. In addition, during the past 18th legislative period, several bills were proposed to adopt the advance child support payment system though they failed to pass the National Assembly.

협의상 이혼의 법적 문제

김상명,강봉현 사단법인 한국법이론실무학회 2017 법률실무연구 Vol.5 No.3

Unlike A divorce by trial, A divorce by agreement is possible according to consultation between parties of divorce parties' opinion. Thus, marriage relationship's rupture or liability etc are not matter. So, A divorce by agreement occupies the majority of divorce. Because not only are parties' private relationships protected and do child support issues get solved but alimony or division of assets also can be valid after autonomous consultation. Though A divorce by agreement can be abused by wealth, It has distinct characteristics that can resolve in-lows based on today's improved women's social positions and unconstrained opinion about divorce between husband and wife. Therefore, because also a divorce by agreement brings solution of marriage, marital status, liability of cohabit, duty of support, duty of cooperation and relationship of marriage settlement etc are perished but rearing children, decision of person with parental rights, visitation right, claim for division of property and others occur. 협의상 이혼은 재판상 이혼과는 달리 이혼 당사자의 협의에 따라 법원이 당사자의 이혼의사 합치 여부만을 확인하면 가능하므로 이혼 당사자의 혼인관계 파탄여부나 유책성 여부 등은 문제되지 않는다는 특징이 있다. 그러므로 협의상 이혼은 이혼 당사자의 사적 생활관계가 보호되고 자녀들의 양육문제가 협의에 의해 해결될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 위자료나 재산분할에 있어서도 당사자의 자율적인 합의하에 성립될 수 있으므로 이혼의 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 그렇지만 협의상 이혼은 당사자의 가장 이혼이 있을 수 있고, 또한 부에 의하여 남용될 가능성이 없지 않으나 오늘날 여성의 사회적 지위가 향상된 사회현실에 비추어 보면 기우에 지나지 않는 것으로 볼 수 있고 부부 사이의 자유로운 이혼의사에 바탕을 두고 혼인관계를 해소할 수 있다는 점에서 특수성이 있는 것이다. 따라서 협의상 이혼 역시 혼인의 해소를 가져오므로 부부 사이의 배우자관계나 동거의무, 부양의무, 협조의무, 부부재산계약관계 등도 소멸하지만, 자녀 양육, 친권자의 결정, 면접교섭권, 재산분할청구권 등의 법적 문제가 발생하게 된다.