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Sami Asir Al-Robai,Saad Mohammed Howladar,Haidar Abdalgadir Mohamed,Abdelazim Ali Ahmed 국립중앙과학관 2018 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.11 No.2
Cylindropuntia rosea (DC.) Backeb. (Cactaceae) is a cactus and invasive species native to Mexico. This is the first record of the genus in Saudi Arabia. The alien species was found near Jebel Hizna, Baljurashi region, southwestern Saudi Arabia. Information about the species' habitat, distribution, and morphological description and its illustration are presented. The presence of Cylindropuntia rosea increased the probability of finding other species belonging to the genus Cylindropuntia in the country. However, if this species gets established in different areas of the Kingdom, it could become a serious invasive plant that has negative impacts on livestock and human. Therefore, tracking and controlling the invasion of this species is recommended.
A taxonomic revision of Ligustrum (Oleaceae) in Korea
장주은,오승환,최미정,Jung Hyun Lee,정규영,Hyeok Jae Choi 국립중앙과학관 2020 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.13 No.3
A taxonomic revision of Korean Ligustrum species is presented based on critical observations of wildpopulations and herbarium specimens. Species delimitations were re-evaluated on the basis ofmorphological characters, such as plant height, texture and shape of leaf, shape of inflorescence, shape ofdrupe and seed, and texture of endocarp. From the results, L. leucanthum (¼ L. acutissimum), beingrecorded in Korea, is excluded from the Korean flora because it comes from misidentifications of theherbarium specimen, whose identity is L. obtusifolium. We also treated L.obtusifolium subsp. suave andL. obtusifolium subsp. microphyllum as synonyms of L.obtusifolium. Ligustrum quihoui var. latifolium isplaced into synonym of L. quihoui. In addition, the record of L. ovalifolium from Korea has proved to be amisidentification of herbarium specimens, the correct identity of which is L. salicinum. Consequently, werecognized the following six Ligustrum species in Korea: L. japonicum, L. lucidum, L. quihoui, L. salicinum,L. foliosum, and L. obtusifolium. Photographs and a key to six species of Ligustrum were provided inaddition to complete descriptions including information on nomenclatural types, synonyms, and taxonomicnotes.
Diversity and threats to cave-dwelling bats in a small island in the southern Philippines
Ma. Niña Regina M. Quibod,Phillip A. Alviola,Anna Pauline O. de Guia,Virginia C. Cuevas,Ireneo L. Lit Jr.,Bonifacio O. Pasion 국립중앙과학관 2019 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.12 No.4
More than 2,000 caves have been documented in the Philippines, yet cave research is very limited. Thisstudy was conducted to provide benchmark information on the diversity and ecology of cave-dwellingbats from Samal Island, a small island in the southern Philippines. Bats were surveyed from thirtycaves of varying physical features and disturbances. Fifteen species of bats were identified in the island;14 of which are new records for the island, increasing the island distribution of the identified bats in thecountry. The abundance of cave-dwelling bats varied from low to high density, with some caves estimatedto harbor more than 10,000 individuals. Abundance and richness of cave-dwelling bats positivelyincreased with longer cave length, higher ceilings, bigger and multiple entrances, and presence of water. The Bat Cave Vulnerability Index (BCVI) revealed three high priority caves, 12 medium priority caves and15 low priority caves, indicating the importance of standardized method in assessing cave disturbance. Traces of tourism and hunting were the most common disturbance factors. The results of this studyhighlight the need for fundamental data on the distribution, diversity, and ecology of cave-dweling batsin the Philippines.
Review of the genus Botyodes Guenée (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) from Korea, with a new Asian records
이탁기,고재호,박보선,배양섭 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.2
The genus Botyodes Guenée, 1854 of Korea is reviewed, with three species including one newly recorded species, Botyodes asialis Guenée, 1854 (also newly recorded for Cambodia). A key to the Korean species of the genus Botyodes is provided, with illustrations of adults, wing venation and genitalia of all the examined species. Diagnoses of species, host plants and distribution are presented.
Two new records of the genus Meganola Dyar, 1898 (Lepidoptera, Nolidae, Nolinae) from Korea
차영빈,Un–Hong Heo,백문기,배양섭 국립중앙과학관 2020 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.13 No.3
Two nolid species Meganola ohsunghwani László, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2014 and Meganola basisignata Inoue,1991 are newly recorded from Korea. Illustrations of adult and genitalia are provided. The final instar ofeach species is given.
차영빈,Ulziijargal Bayarsaikhan,고재호,이탁기,Chang-Moon Jang,김한울,김정남,윤성철,배양섭 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.1
Two species of Alcanola László, Ronkay & Witt, 2010: A. tympanistis (Hampson, 1900) and A. obscurataLászló, Ronkay & Witt, 2010 are reported for the first time from Laos, and A. obscurata is also new toMyanmar, Cambodia, and Vietnam. Illustrations of adults and genitalias of all examined species areprovided.
Review of Pocadius-complex (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae: Nitidulinae) in Korea
이민혁,이호,김소연,김태일,김효남,이승환 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.1
The Pocadius-complex (Nitidulidae: Nitidulinae) from Korea is reviewed. A total of nine species arerecognized, including four new records in Korea: Atarphia cincta Jelínek, Jia & Hájek, 2012, Atarphiafasciculata Reitter, 1884, Pocadites corpulentus Reitter, 1884, and Pocadites rufobasalis Reitter, 1884. Descriptions,photographs of external morphology, biological information, and a key to all Korean speciesare provided.
박규택,허운홍,김다솜,변봉규 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.1
A review of the larval host plants of the family Gelechiidae in Korea is provided. The data are mostlybased on the results of the survey on the larval host plants for the lepidopteran species by the secondauthor since 2008, and a part of them is from the previous data by the first author and co-authors. Of the53 listed species of Gelechiidae in the present study, larval host plants for the seven known species ofGelechiidae are reported for the first time (Tabe 1). Also, 21 species, which the host plants are newlyrecognized from Korea in this study, are listed in Tabe 2.
이동준,고재호,이탁기,차영빈,Chang-Moon Jang,김한울,배양섭 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.1
A checklist to the six genera, with 16 species of subfamily Tineinae Latreille, 1810 from Korea, is present. In the checklist, three species of Tineinae Crypsithyris japonica Petersen & Gaedike, Monopis burmanniPetersen, and Elatobia fuliginosella (Lienig & Zeller) are reported for the first time from Korea. Also, thegenus Crypsithyris Meyrick and Elatobia Herrich-Schäffer are reported for the first time from Korea. Distributions and type locality of all species are provided.
New records of the parholaspidid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from the Republic of Korea
금은선,오재석,Kang Jun Cheon,정철의 국립중앙과학관 2022 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol.15 No.1
The family Parholaspididae is a highly diverse group of mites in mountain habitats of Korea. This studywas carried out to investigate soil Mesostigmata biodiversity during 2008e2020. Soil samples werecollected from various microhabitats of mountainous regions in Korea. We report new records of thefollowing soil species: Gamasholaspis gamasoides, Neparholaspis serratichela, N. shinanonis, Parholaspulusexcentricus, Parholaspulus maturovae, P. minutus, P. orientalis, P. paradichaetes, and Proparholaspulussuzukii. In this article, we provide morphological information for newly recorded species based on theadult stages of females and/or males.