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      • KCI등재

        The catalytic performance of methylation of naphthalene with methanol over SAPO-11 zeolites synthesized with different Si content

        Shaoqing Guo,Liangfu Zhao,Xiaoxiao Wang,Fang Guo,Xianxian Wei,Zhenmin Liu,Wei Zhang 한국화학공학회 2016 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.33 No.7

        A series of SAPO-11 zeolites with different Si contents were prepared by hydrothermally synthesized method. They were characterized by ICP, XRD, SEM, FT-IR, N2 adsorption-desorption, NH3-TPD and 29Si MAS NMR, and evaluated by the methylation of naphthalene with methanol to 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene (2,6-DMN). According to XRD and SEM results, the crystallinity of SAPO-11 sample increased with increase of the Si content until the SiO2/Al2O3 ratio was up to 0.2. However, a reduction in the crystallinity was observed with further increase of the Si content of the synthesis. N2 adsorption-desorption results showed that all the samples possessed micropores and secondary mesopores. SAPO-11 sample with SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of 0.2 exhibited the largest secondary mesopores size distributions. NH3-TPD and 29Si MAS NMR showed that the Si content was incorporated into the framework affecting not only the acid sites but also the acid strength of SAPO-11. SAPO-11 with SiO2/Al2O3 ratio of 0.2 presented the high catalytic performances for the methylation of naphthalene, which was mainly attributed to the amount of secondary mesopores in the SAPO-11 zeolite.

      • KCI등재

        Antihypertensive Effect of Few-flower Wild Rice (Zizania latifolia Turcz.) in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

        Yun Deng,Yali Luo,Bingjun Qian,Zhenmin Liu,Yuanrong Zheng,Xiaoyong Song,Shaojuan Lai,Yanyun Zhao 한국식품과학회 2014 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.23 No.2

        The antihypertensive activity of few-flower wildrice was studied in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs)with evaluation of blood pressure lowering effects andtranscriptional levels of the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA2a) gene that is regulated by AngiotensinII (Ang II). SHRs were randomly divided into 5 groupswith 6 rats each. The systolic blood pressure (SBP) reachedthe lowest point 3 h after administration of a single dose ofpaste made from few-flower wild rice stem powder. TheSBP of SHR in the relatively high amount of RSP (HRSP)administrated group was reduced by approximately 30mmHg, compared to the negative control group, and wasnot significantly different from the positive control IPPcontrol group at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg body weight (p>0.05). RSP administrated SHRs showed a significantly higherSERCA2a transcription level than negative control SHRs(p<0.05). RSP administration had no negative effects onglycometabolism of SHR.

      • KCI등재

        The Application of Cartilage Tissue Engineering with Cell-Laden Hydrogel in Plastic Surgery: A Systematic Review

        Wang Guanhuier,Zhang Xinling,Bu Xi,An Yang,Bi Hongsen,Zhao Zhenmin 한국조직공학과 재생의학회 2022 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.19 No.1

        BACKGROUND: As a contour-supporting material, the cartilage has a significant application value in plastic surgery. Since the development of hydrogel scaffolds with sufficient biomechanical strength and high biocompatibility, cell-laden hydrogels have been widely studied for application in cartilage bioengineering. This systematic review summarizes the latest research on engineered cartilage constructed using cell-laden hydrogel scaffolds in plastic surgery. METHODS: A systematic review was performed by searching the PubMed and Web of Science databases using selected keywords and Medical Subject Headings search terms. RESULTS: Forty-two studies were identified based on the search criteria. After full-text screening for inclusion and exclusion criteria, 18 studies were included. Data collected from each study included culturing form, seed cell types and sources, concentration of cells and gels, scaffold materials and bio-printing structures, and biomechanical properties of cartilage constructs. These cell-laden hydrogel scaffolds were reported to show some feasibility of cartilage engineering, including better cell proliferation, enhanced deposition of glycosaminoglycans and collagen type II in the extracellular matrix, and better biomechanical properties close to the natural state. CONCLUSION: Cell-laden hydrogels have been widely used in cartilage bioengineering research. Through 3-dimensional (3D) printing, the cell-laden hydrogel can form a bionic contour structure. Extracellular matrix expression was observed in vivo and in vitro, and the elastic modulus was reported to be similar to that of natural cartilage. The future direction of cartilage tissue engineering in plastic surgery involves the use of novel hydrogel materials and more advanced 3D printing technology combined with biochemistry and biomechanical stimulation.

      • KCI등재

        Combining Diced Cartilage with Chondrocyte Spheroids in GelMA Hydrogel: An Animal Study in Diced Cartilage Grafting Technique

        Wang Guanhuier,Jin Mengying,Sun Yimou,An Yang,Zhao Zhenmin 한국조직공학과 재생의학회 2023 조직공학과 재생의학 Vol.20 No.2

        BACKGROUND: The phenotype maintenance of diced cartilage is a very important factor to reduce cartilage absorption rate in augmentation rhinoplasty. A novel method which combined diced cartilage with chondrocyte spheroids in gelatin methacrylate (GelMA) hydrogel may have potentially good performance in phenotype maintenance, and is worth exploring. METHODS: The complex grafts formed by loading diced cartilage with chondrocyte spheroids into GelMA hydrogel were used as the experimental group, and the grafts formed of diced cartilage in GelMA were used as the control group. The two groups of grafts were implanted subcutaneously in nude mice. After 1 month and 3 months, the grafts were taken for general observation and histological analysis. The diameter changes of cartilage, the nuclei loss of chondrocyte, and glycosaminoglycan secretion were analyzed. RESULTS: Chondrocyte spheroids with obvious proliferation can be seen in the experimental group. Some diced cartilages had become a whole through the interconnection of chondrocyte spheroids. In addition, the diameter of the chondrocyte spheroids—diced cartilage complex in the experimental group increased significantly, and its nuclei loss rate was less than 1/2 of that in the control group. The maintenance of proteoglycans in diced cartilages in the experimental group was significantly better than that in the control group. CONCLUSION: The combination of diced cartilage with chondrocyte spheroids in GelMA hydrogel can significantly reduce the absorption of cartilage extracellular matrix, enhance phenotype maintenance during subcutaneous ectopic implantation, and can produce inter-chondral connections.

      • KCI등재

        Synthesis and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of New 3-substituted 4-(4-methyloxy phenyl)-1H-Pyrrole Derivatives

        Xiaoping Zhan,Lan Lan,Yuankui Zhang,Jian Chen,Kai Zhao,Shuai Wang,Yuxuan Xin,Zhenmin Mao 대한화학회 2016 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.37 No.2

        A new series of 3-substituted 4-(4-methyloxy phenyl)-1H-pyrrole derivatives were synthesized and biologically evaluated for potential anticancer activity. Fifteen targeted compounds showed high selectivity toward normal cells and cancer cells: that is, all targeted compounds had no obvious cytotoxicity toward normal human cells (HUVEC and NIH/3T3), but some compounds exhibited broad-spectrum proliferation inhibitory activity against the screened cancer cell lines. Among these pyrrole derivatives, compounds 3b and 3o showed potent anticancer activity against the MG-63 cell line, with IC50 values of 14.9 and 12.7 μM, respectively. Other pyrrole derivatives also showed promising proliferation inhibitory activity, including compound 3d against A375 (IC50 = 18.6 μM), compound 3f and 3j against MGC80-3 (IC50 = 19.9 μM), and compound 3o against MGC80-3 (IC50 = 11.9 μM). Because the developed pyrrole derivatives showed strong anticancer activity and high selectivity, this new series of pyrrole derivatives could be considered as promising lead compounds for further development of potent and safe anticancer agents.

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