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      • KCI등재

        Numerical Simulation of the Influence of Tip Clearance on the Performance of Centrifugal Cold Compressor

        Maofei Geng,Yuntao Song,Anyi Cheng,Hansheng Feng 한국유체기계학회 2020 International journal of fluid machinery and syste Vol.13 No.1

        To improve the efficiency of the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) subcooled helium cryogenic system, a centrifugal cold compressor (CC) was investigated as an alternative to the oil ring pump. A numerical simulation method was applied to analyse variations in CC performance parameters, pressure ratio and polytropic efficiency. Results indicated that the performance curve of the CC and warm compressor (WC) were similar. The tip clearance at the design point was 0.2 mm and increased to 0.231 mm when the CC was operated at 4 K. This increase in tip clearance resulted in a 0.86% drop in the pressure ratio and a 0.54% drop in polytropic efficiency. To verify the simulation model, experiments were done using cold nitrogen.

      • KCI등재

        Real-time motion management for robotic treatment couch in proton therapy system

        Wei Jianghua,Song Yuntao,Ding Kaizhong,Chen Yonghua,Guo Zhoushun,Yuan Hui 한국물리학회 2023 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.82 No.2

        In proton therapy, robotic couch was used for patient positioning to achieve high precision in cancer treatment. However, no studies have focused on the real-time motion management system (MMS) for the robotic couch. This study was to develop the MMS and verify its feasibility. A real-time MMS was set up with a robotic couch, an NDI Vega optical tracking system, a Special Measurement Tool (SMT) and the developed software. A Leica laser tracker was adopted to verify the accuracy of the tests in this study. The stability and accuracy of the SMT in NDI Vega system were verifed to guarantee the reliability of the results. The coordinate transformation was used to unify the measurement. 83 points inside the treatment volume were applied to verify the accuracy of the MMS, with the comparison of results measured by the laser tracker. The synchronism of the SMT in the MMS and Patient Positioning System (PPS) based on the reciprocating motion along axis z was tested to obtain the maximum time delay. Trajectory tracking was performed with diferent payloads on the couch top. A series of tests were conducted and the results demonstrated the feasibility of potential applications based on real-time motion capturing and monitoring.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Evaluation of the effect of mechanical deformation on beam isocenter properties of the SC200 scanning beam delivery system

        Wang, Ming,Zheng, Jinxing,Song, Yuntao,Li, Ming,Zeng, Xianhu Korean Nuclear Society 2020 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.52 No.9

        For proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) technology, the accuracy of the dose distribution in a patient is sensitive to the properties of the incident beam. However, mechanical deformation of the proton therapy facility may occur, and this could be an important factor affecting the proton dose distribution in patients. In this paper, we investigated the effect of deformation on an SC200 proton facility's beam isocenter properties. First, mechanical deformation of the PBS nozzle, L-shape plate, and gantry were simulated using a Finite Element code, ANSYS. Then, the impact of the mechanical deformation on the beam's isocenter properties was evaluated using empirical formulas. In addition, we considered the simplest case that could affect the properties of the incident beam (i.e. if only the bending magnet (BG3) has an error in its mounting alignment), and the effect of the beam optics offset on the isocenter characteristics was evaluated. The results showed that the deformation of the beam position in the X and Y direction was less than 0.27 mm, which meets the structural design requirements. Compared to the mechanical deformation of the L-shape plate, the deformation of the gantry had more influence on the beam's isocenter properties. When the error in the mounting alignment of the BG3 is equal to or more than 0.3 mm, the beam deformation at the isocenter exceeds the maximum accepted deformation limits. Generally speaking, for the current design of the SC200 scanning beam delivery system, the effects of mechanical deformation meet the maximum accepted beam deformation limits. In order to further study the effect of the incident beam optics on the isocenter properties, a fine-scale Monte Carlo model including factors relating to the PBS nozzle and the BG3 should be developed in future research.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Position error compensation of the multi-purpose overload robot in nuclear power plants

        Qin, Guodong,Ji, Aihong,Cheng, Yong,Zhao, Wenlong,Pan, Hongtao,Shi, Shanshuang,Song, Yuntao Korean Nuclear Society 2021 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.53 No.8

        The Multi-Purpose Overload Robot (CMOR) is a key subsystem of China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) remote handling system. Due to the long cantilever and large loads of the CMOR, it has a large rigid-flexible coupling deformation that results in a poor position accuracy of the end-effector. In this study, based on the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm, the spatial grid, and the linearized variable load principle, a variable parameter compensation model was designed to identify the parameters of the CMOR's kinematics models under different loads and at different poses so as to improve the trajectory tracking accuracy. Finally, through Adams-MATLAB/Simulink, the trajectory tracking accuracy of the CMOR's rigid-flexible coupling model was analyzed, and the end position error exceeded 0.1 m. After the variable parameter compensation model, the average position error of the end-effector became less than 0.02 m, which provides a reference for CMOR error compensation.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Research on the cable-driven endoscopic manipulator for fusion reactors

        Guodong Qin,Yong Cheng,Aihong Ji,Hongtao Pan,Yang Yang,Zhixin Yao,Yuntao Song Korean Nuclear Society 2024 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.56 No.2

        In this paper, a cable-driven endoscopic manipulator (CEM) is designed for the Chinese latest compact fusion reactor. The whole CEM arm is more than 3000 mm long and includes end vision tools, an endoscopic manipulator/control system, a feeding system, a drag chain system, support systems, a neutron shield door, etc. It can cover a range of ±45° of the vacuum chamber by working in a wrap-around mode, etc., to meet the need for observation at any position and angle. By placing all drive motors in the end drive box via a cable drive, cooling, and radiation protection of the entire robot can be facilitated. To address the CEM motion control problem, a discrete trajectory tracking method is proposed. By restricting each joint of the CEM to the target curve through segmental fitting, the trajectory tracking control is completed. To avoid the joint rotation angle overrun, a joint limit rotation angle optimization method is proposed based on the equivalent rod length principle. Finally, the CEM simulation system is established. The rationality of the structure design and the effectiveness of the motion control algorithm are verified by the simulation.

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