Managing Country of Origin Effect for Agricultural Product : Focused on Korean Ginseng

Suk‐Joon Yang,Young‐Eun Huh,Sung‐Hoon Park 한국국제경영관리학회 2005 국제경영리뷰 Vol.9 No.2

COO(원산지 효과)에 대한 많은 기존의 연구들이 이루어졌음에도 불구하고, 대부분의 기존의 연구들은 주로 전자제품 등의 공산품을 중심으로 또한 선진국-고품질 제품, 개발도상국 - 저품질 제품의 틀 속에서 연구가 주로 이루어져 왔다. 또한, COO를 통한 전반적인 마케팅 전략의 수립보다는 마케팅 프로세스의 일부분에 COO가 미치는 영향을 연구한 단편적인 연구가 대부분이었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 연구와는 달리 선진국인 미국과 일본 시장을 대상으로 한국의 고품질 농산품인 “고려인삼”의 마케팅 전략의 수립이라는 전체적 측면에서 COO에 대한 기존 이론들을 검토하고 이를 실증하였다. 연구의 결과 고려인삼은 미국과 일본시장 모두에서 원산지 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만, 시장 세분화를 위한 가설인 고연령 - 저학력의 사람들에게 원산지 효과가 보다 유용하다는 가설은 기각되었다. 이는 과거의 연구와는 달리 개발도상국-고품질 제품의 조합이라는 제품 특성 때문인 것으로 보인다. 또한, 마케팅 전술을 세우기 위한 특정 유통 경로가 원산지 효과에 영향을 미친다는 가설은 미국과 일본시장에서 모두 지지되었으며, 제품에 대한 정보 원천이 원산지 효과에 영향을 미친다는 가설은 미국에서만 지지되고 있음을 확인하였다. 또한, 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 토의 부분에서 한국의 고품질 농산품인 고려인삼의 효과적인 미국과 일본시장에서의 마케팅 전략을 제시하고 있다. Most of the previous studies concerning American or Japanese market have focused on the difference in COO effects between indigenous product mostly with positive COO effect and foreign products mostly with negative COO effect. and, the previous COO research has concerned with the electric home appliances like TV or automobiles while there has hardly been research concerning the COO effect and its application strategies on agricultural products. But, our exploratory research on the agricultural product extends the product categories regarding COO effects and our study is concerned with foreign product which has positive COO effects in American and Japanese market. We can observe that there exists the COO effect on ginseng in American and Japanese market. but we can find some results which are not consistent with the previous research - especially, in demographic factors of america and information source of Japan. We explain the reason of this results and suggest new strategy of COO. Also, we suggest the marketing process to make use of the COO effects, which can be applied various product categories.

여 (麗) 원 (元) 숙위고 (宿衛考)

양의숙(Eui Suk Yang) 동국대학교 동국역사문화연구소 1993 동국사학 Vol.27 No.-

N/A

원격지 로봇의 파지작업 교시를 위한 로봇 시뮬레이터의 개발

梁碩原,朴江 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2004 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.23 No.-

This paper proposes an object fine location algorithm that finds the location and orientation of the object with respect to the gripper coordinate system by matching the 3D virtual model and 2D image of the object. By using this algorithm easily locate the object and perform the grasping task in the remote control room. Robot simulator is used to plan the grasping pose and the path the robot gripper. Through simulation, robot tasks are quickly and safely performed under changing working environment.

한국 가톨릭교 초기 전례복의 실증적 고찰 : 풍수원 성당의 출토유물을 中心으로

양숙희,박영순 숙명여자대학교 생활과학연구소 1990 生活科學硏究誌 Vol.5 No.-

The Catholic church is the largest religious entity in the world with its long history of 2,000 years and 600 million followers, and is formed into a global community with hierarchial structures. It was during the peak of sectional struggles in the later Yi dynasty that the Catholics was first introduced to this country. At that time, the Southerners who had been out of power were indulged in the 'Western learning' transmitted through China and began to introduce the Catholics to Korea. In this vein, the Catholics was introduced by the Korean people themselves rather than the foreign missionaries. The origin of the Korea's Catholic ritual costumes goes back to the Roman era some 2,000 years ago. Because the ruling class of the Yi dynasty believed the Catholic would harm the Korea's traditional culture and oppressed it severely at the time when the religion was first introduced, the Catholic ritual costumes could not be openly put on. Father Chou Wen-mu, the first foreign missionary who entered this country in 1795, put on a traditional horseman costume, and the French missionaries who entered Korea since 1830 also took a way-farer's costume to avoid the authorities' checks. Thus, for the 200 years' history of Korea's Catholics, the Catholic ritual costumes could not be tried for the first half of the period due to the oppression by the Yi dynasty. And it was only after 1886 when the Korea-France Trade and Friendship Treaty was concluded that the traditional Catholic ritual costumes were publicly introduced to Korea, and that their local reproduction began in Korea. At that time, the costume styles were the Roman's which features the considerable gorgeousness and magnificence. However, as time went on, the Greek style began to emerge gradually. Eventually, starting from the Second Vacation Assembly in 1962, the clergymen began to prefer the elegant Greek style to the Roman one and eventually stopped putting on the Roman ones. In this regard, the old ritual costumes still remaining at the first locally-built Catholic church, the Pungsoo-Woo in Kangwon-Do, where many Catholic followers lived collectively during the severe oppression period, were closely examined.

한국인 태아의 악안면 성장 발육에 관한 연구

양원식,이석근,김철수 대한치과교정학회 1990 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.20 No.3

The objective of this study was to understand the major changes of craniofacial dimensions and spatial growth pattern during the late embryonic and fetal period of human fetures. This study was performed with the selective materials of normal fetuses received from the Registry of Congenital Malformation of Seoul National University Hospital. The specimens consisted of nineteen embryos and sixty-six fetuses. The photomicrographs from mid-segittal sections of embryos were used for angular measurement, and the lateral cephalograms taken with soft X-ray were also measured in liners and angular aspects. All of the anatomical landmarks for the tracing of the photomicrographs and cephalograms were referred to the previous reports on literature. The sequential changes of prenatal craniofacial dimensions and agles were analyzed statistically and discussed on the focus about the developmental growth directions of human oro-facial structure arised from heterogeneous origins. The results are as follows, 1) Cranial base angle was almost formed at about 6 weeks old embryos with the average angle of 127.4 ±6.33°(n=3) and it was almost constant onwards. 2) The linear increase rates of anterior cranial base length and anterior facial height exceeded those of the posterior cranial base length and posterior facial height, and the maxilla grows more rapidly on the horizontal dimension than the vertical dimension during the fetal period. 3) The angular relationship between the anterior cranial base and palatal plane decreased slightly during the fetal period, disclosing 11°at 12th week gestation and 5°at 41th weeks gestation. 4) Gonial angle was maintained almost constantly at about 130° during the fetal period from 12 weeks to 41 weeks of gestation.

고정원 de-NOx SCR용 촉매로서의 Pt담지 MCM-48 촉매의 특성분석

양재승,정석진 경희대학교 산학협력기술연구원 2001 산학협력기술연구논문집 Vol.7 No.-

In this study, Pt supported on MCM-48 was tested as a new catalyst for hydrocarbon-SCR process. MCM-48 is a new support material of the catalyst fur SCR. Characterization and de-NOx activity test were performed for the newly synthesized MCM-48-supported catalysts. Pt(1wt%)/MCM-48 showed 90% of NO reduction between 250-500℃. Water addition effect was also studied. Water vapor of 10Vol% was injected to the reactor. Water did not exhibit a bad influence on the catalytic activity. This result proved that Pt/MCM-48 had higher water resistance than zeolite. We could expect that metal supported on MCM-48 might be a highly possible candidate fur a new catalyst of hydrocarbon SCR process.

'광물의 감정' 멀티미디어 학습 프로그램의 개발

양은진,최석원,김희수 공주대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 1999 과학교육연구 Vol.30 No.1

고등학교 지구과학 '광물의 감정' 내용에 대한 컴퓨터 보조학습 프로그램이 16 bit IBM-PC 기종에서 학습할 수 있도록 한국형 저작도구(KAS)로 개발되었다. 이 프로그램은 하이퍼텍스트 및 인터럽트 기능 등을 이용하여 만들어 졌으며 학습자가 혼자서 학습할 수 있는 반복 연습형이다. 그리고 이 프로그램은 학습자와 컴퓨터와의 상호작용 효과를 고려하여 제작되었다. 'Judgememt of Minerals' Muitimedia program is developed as an helping tool for the content of high school earth science with 16 bit IBM-PC compatible computer using 'KAS(Korea Authoring System) Ver.3.0'. This program is Drill and Practice type for individual study through, hypertext, interupt functions. And the program is considered to the reciprocal action effect between learner and computer.

콩나물蛋白質의 營養學的 硏究

梁且範,文南順,尹錫權 漢陽大學校 師範大學 1981 論文集 Vol.- No.1

Nutritional evalution of proteins from soybean and soybean sprout and effect of methionine supplement to soybean sprout was studied by feeding albino rat. Sprague-Dawley strain of albino rats fed for 15 days with 5% (Group 1) and 10% (Group 2) level of protein from soybean, 10%(Group 3), 15% (Group 4) and 20%(Group 5) level of protein from soybean sprout, methionine supplement to soybean sprout (Group 6) and 10% level of protein form casein as a reference (Group 7). The results are as follows 1. Body weight gain was greater in soybean than soybean sprout in same protein level. Methionine supplementation increased weight gain significantly compared to soybean sprout alone. 2. By increasing protein level of soybean sprout, weight gain was increased significantly. 3. The more rat gained weight, the more rat in take food and there was significant correlationship between weight gain and food intake. 4. Protein intake was related to weight gain and there was significant positive correlationship between them. 5. PER was increased from 1.061 to 1.962 by adding methionine to soybean sprout, and PER increment was low by increasing the level of protein from soybean sprout in diet. There are no correlationship between PER and weight gain. 6. By adding methionine to soybean sprout, chemical score was increased. Chemical score showed significant positive correlationship with PER but not with weight gain. EAAI and RI was positively correlated significantly with PER.

초·중등 및 대학교재 중 생물영역의 연계성 연구 : 물질대사에 대한 내용 중심 Emphasizing the contents of metabolism

양숙현,박원혁 부산대학교 사범대학 과학교육연구소 2001 科學敎育硏究報 Vol.28 No.-

The purpose of this study is to analyze the connection of contents about metabolism contained in the biology textbooks from elementary school to college. For this purpose, the six subjects(photosynthesis, digestion, circulation, respiration, excretion, biological energy) of biological contents were selected from textbooks. 1. The contents about metabolism was classified according to six main subjects based on biology Ⅱ textbook. They were analyzed in terms of published section parts, learning objectives and contents from the view of each school unit. 2. 6(100%) of 6 subjects were introduced at the level of elementary school. 3. Connection from elementary school to middle school was C type(100%), that from middle school to high school showed B(50%) and C(50%). Connection from high school to college was analyzed as 17 and 83% for B. C type, respectively. 4. Considering theses results about connection of the biology sphere among school units, new concept diagrams were proposed.

만성 부비동염에서 섬모운동과 전산화 단층촬영에서의 상악동 점막비후의 상관관계

민양기,전상준,이재서,이철회,이강수,윤자복,이원진,박광석 대한이비인후과학회 1999 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.42 No.7