공간 정리가 소비자의 신제품 수용 의도에 미치는 영향: 제품의 새로움의 조절 효과

Xiaobin Zhou,주재우 한국유통과학회 2019 유통과학연구 Vol.17 No.2

Purpose - People have long thought that disorderly space would influence their lives negatively. However, disorderly space may have positive impact such as increasing sales for new products for store managers. Borrowing the prior findings that disorderly space enhances creativity, we developed two hypotheses regarding space order, product newness, and new product adoption. We hypothesize that space order negatively influences new product adoption and that the proposed negative effect of space order on new product adoption is moderated by product newness. Research design, data, and methodology - We conducted a pre-test in China using 70 undergraduate students to test whether two newly developed cosmetic products were appropriate for the experimental stimuli. We confirmed that a fragrance patch concept, which is unavailable in the market, is a RNP (Really New Product), and an edible fragrance, which is available in the market, is an INP (Incrementally New Product). Next, we conducted a main experiment with a 2 (Space order: orderly vs. disorderly) x 2 (Product newness: RNP vs. INP) between-subjects design in China using 100 undergraduate students. Half of the participants answered questions on the disorderly desk and the other half answered questions on the orderly desk. Results - We obtained evidence from the main experiment that consumers’ new product adoption is the function of space order and product newness. First, participants were more likely to adopt the RNP when they were in the disorderly space than in the orderly space. However, the effect of space order on new product adoption disappeared when the product was INP; the adoption rates for the INP did not differ between the participants who answered questions on the disorderly desk and the participants who did so on the orderly desk. Conclusions - Our findings are counter intuitive. Contrary to the conventional wisdom that neat and tidy space benefits store managers, the research demonstrated that disorderly space increases sales, providing fresh insights into store managers to manage their stores and shops to sell new products. In order to help store visitors understand the value of really new products, store managers will have to sacrifice space order to some extent.

Automorphisms of the zero-divisor graph over $2\times 2$ matrices

Xiaobin Ma,Dengyin Wang,Jinming Zhou 대한수학회 2016 대한수학회지 Vol.53 No.3

The zero-divisor graph of a noncommutative ring $R$, denoted by $\Gamma(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisors of $R$, and there is a directed edge from a vertex $x$ to a distinct vertex $y$ if and only if $xy=0$. Let $R=M_{2}(F_q)$ be the $2\times 2$ matrix ring over a finite field $F_q$. In this article, we investigate the automorphism group of $\Gamma(R)$.

Simple fabrication of N-doped mesoporous TiO ₂ nanorods with the enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity

Zhou, Xiufeng,Lu, Juan,Jiang, Jingjing,Li, Xiaobin,Lu, Mengna,Yuan, Guotao,Wang, Zuoshan,Zheng, Min,Seo, Hyo Jin Springer 2014 NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS Vol.9 No.1

<P>N-doped mesoporous TiO<SUB>2</SUB> nanorods were fabricated by a modified and facile sol–gel approach without any templates. Ammonium nitrate was used as a raw source of N dopants, which could produce a lot of gasses such as N<SUB>2</SUB>, NO<SUB>2</SUB>, and H<SUB>2</SUB>O in the process of heating samples. These gasses were proved to be vitally important to form the special mesoporous structure. The samples were characterized by the powder X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectrometer, nitrogen adsorption isotherms, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and UV-visible absorption spectra. The average length and the cross section diameter of the as-prepared samples were <I>ca</I>. 1.5 μm and ca. 80 nm, respectively. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution. The N-doped mesoporous TiO<SUB>2</SUB> nanorods showed an excellent photocatalytic activity, which may be attributed to the enlarged surface area (106.4 m<SUP>2</SUP> g<SUP>-1</SUP>) and the narrowed band gap (2.05 eV). Besides, the rod-like photocatalyst was found to be easy to recycle.</P>

Design of Adaptive RBFNN and Computed-torque Control for Manipulator Joint Considering Friction Modeling

Xiaobin Shen,Kun Zhou,Rui Yu,Binrui Wang 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2022 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.20 No.7

In this paper, we aim to improve the tracking performance of the manipulator joint system by establishing accurate friction model based on the Stribeck model and the cubic polynomial method. Meanwhile, in view of the established system model, an adaptive Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) compensation computedtorque controller is designed for the manipulator joint system. Firstly, we consider the friction modeling process at low- and high- velocity regions to advance the model accuracy, and identify the parameters in the friction model equation offline via the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Secondly, an adaptive RBFNN algorithm is developed to analyze the unmodeled dynamics online and introduce it to the computed-torque controller design. After that, we further conduct the stability analysis for the proposed controller based on the Lyapunov stability criterion. Finally, the self-developed manipulator joint platform introduction, the simulation experiment and the contradistinctive experiments are given to illustrate the effectiveness of designed controller.

Preparation and Self-Healing Behaviors of Poly(acrylic acid)/Cerium Ions Double Network Hydrogels

Hongwei Zhou,Guohe Xu,Jie Li,Shihao Zeng,Xiaolong Zhang,Zhaohui Zheng,Xiaobin Ding,Weixing Chen,Qiguan Wang,Wenzhi Zhang 한국고분자학회 2015 Macromolecular Research Vol.23 No.12

This work aims at developing an approach to poly(acrylic acid)/cerium ions (PAA/cerium ions) double network hydrogels and exploring the self-healing properties of the hydrogels, with expectation to provide some clues for constructing new healable gel actuators and enrich the family of self-healable hydrogels. The hydrogel is covalently crosslinked by a traditional crosslinking agent N,N'-methylene bis-acrylamide to form the first network and further physically crosslinked by the ionic interaction between cerium ions and the carboxyl groups in the hydrogel network. The preparation method and self-healing behaviors of the hydrogels are investigated.

AUTOMORPHISMS OF THE ZERO-DIVISOR GRAPH OVER 2 × 2 MATRICES

Ma, Xiaobin,Wang, Dengyin,Zhou, Jinming Korean Mathematical Society 2016 대한수학회지 Vol.53 No.3

The zero-divisor graph of a noncommutative ring R, denoted by ${\Gamma}(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are nonzero zero-divisors of R, and there is a directed edge from a vertex x to a distinct vertex y if and only if xy = 0. Let $R=M_2(F_q)$ be the $2{\times}2$ matrix ring over a finite field $F_q$. In this article, we investigate the automorphism group of ${\Gamma}(R)$.

Low-noise reconstruction method for coded-aperture gamma camera based on multi-layer perceptron

Rui Zhang,Xiaobin Tang,Pin Gong,Peng Wang,Cheng zhou,Xiaoxiang Zhu,Dajian Liang,Zeyu Wang 한국원자력학회 2020 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.52 No.10

Accurate localization of radioactive materials is crucial in homeland security and radiological emergencies. Coded-aperture gamma camera is an interesting solution for such applications and can be developed into portable real-time imaging devices. However, traditional reconstruction methods cannot effectively deal with signal-independent noise, thereby hindering low-noise real-time imaging. In this study, a novel reconstruction method with excellent noise-suppression capability based on a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) is proposed. A coded-aperture gamma camera based on pixel detector and coded-aperture mask was constructed, and the process of radioactive source imaging was simulated. Results showed that the MLP method performs better in noise suppression than the traditional correlation analysis method. When the Co-57 source with an activity of 1 MBq was at 289 different positions within the field of view which correspond to 289 different pixels in the reconstructed image, the average contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) obtained by the MLP method was 21.82, whereas that obtained by the correlation analysis method was 5.85. The variance in CNR of the MLP method is larger than that of correlation analysis, which means the MLP method has some instability in certain conditions.

Trends in charge transfer and spin alignment of metallocene on graphene

Li, Yuanchang,Chen, Xiaobin,Zhou, Gang,Duan, Wenhui,Kim, Youngkuk,Kim, Minsung,Ihm, Jisoon American Physical Society 2011 Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials Vol.83 No.19

Observer-based Event-triggered Sliding Mode Control for Markov Jump Systems with Partially Unknown Transition Probabilities

Wenshuai Lin,Xiaomeng Li,Deyin Yao,Xiaobin Gao,Qi Zhou 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2019 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.17 No.7

This paper investigates the event-triggered sliding mode control problem for discrete-time Markov jumpsystems under the unavailable states and partially unknown transition probabilities. To save the limited computational source, an event-triggered scheme is implemented to determine whether the current data should be sentor not, and an observer is constructed to estimate the unmeasurable states of the system. Then, on the basis ofthe Lyapunov functional technique, the sufficient conditions of stochastic stability for the closed-loop system arederived. Moreover, the sliding mode controller based on event-triggered mechanism is designed to ensure that thestate trajectories of the closed-loop system can be driven onto the predefined sliding manifold and maintain therefor all subsequent time. Finally, a numerical example is utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposedmethod.

Failure Mechanisms of Graded Ceramic Tool in Ultra High Speed Dry Milling of Inconel 718

Guangming Zheng,Jun Zhao,Anhai Li,Xiaobin Cui,Yonghui Zhou 한국정밀공학회 2013 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol. No.

A graded ceramic tool material was fabricated by hot-pressing. Its cutting performance and failure mechanisms were investigated in dry face milling of Inconel 718 using round inserts at ultra high speeds ranging from 500 to 1600 m/min. The results showed that the microscopic chip shape was serrated type and the minimal cutting force was obtained at 900 m/min under this ultra high speed cutting conditions. Due to the enhanced mechanical properties and higher fracture resistance, the graded tool showed a selfsharpening characteristic. And the notch wear resistance of the graded tool was higher than that of the common reference tool under the same cutting condition. The failure mechanisms involved chipping, flaking, abrasive wear and adhesive wear. The mechanisms responsible for the higher cutting performance of the graded tool were determined to be the higher mechanical properties. The understanding of the failure mechanisms in ultra high speed milling processes can provide the guidance for the proper application of the tools, furthermore the guidance for tool materials design.