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        Network-Coding-Based Coded Cooperation

        Wu, Suwen,Zhu, Jinkang,Qiu, Ling,Zhao, Ming The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation 2010 Journal of communications and networks Vol.12 No.4

        Coded cooperation is a promising user cooperation scheme. In this paper, we first propose a novel network-coding-based coded cooperation scheme. When a user decodes its partner's information correctly in the first frame, it transmits the combination of the partner's parity bits and its own parity bits through network coding in the second frame. This is distinct from the classical scheme, where the user only transmits the partner's parity bits during cooperation. We analyze the outage probability of the proposed scheme, and show that it achieves a full diversity order. Numerical evaluations reveal that the proposed scheme outperforms the classical scheme when the inter-user channel is poor, yet is worse when the inter-user channel is strong. Also, the results show that the proposed scheme always outperforms that of no cooperation in various channel conditions while the performance of classical scheme is worse than that of no cooperation with the poor inter-user channels. This means that the performance of the proposed scheme is more stable than the classical scheme and the proposed scheme is more tolerant to the poor inter-user channels. To combine the advantages of the proposed scheme and the classical scheme under different inter-user channel conditions, we propose an adaptive solution. This adaptive scheme enhances the system performance considerably in all channel conditions in spite of the inter-user channel quality, at the expense of only one acknowledgement or non-acknowledgement bit.

      • KCI등재

        Network-Coding-Based Coded Cooperation

        Suwen Wu,Jinkang Zhu,Ling Qiu,Ming Zhao 한국통신학회 2010 Journal of communications and networks Vol.12 No.4

        Coded cooperation is a promising user cooperation scheme. In this paper, we first propose a novel network-codingbased coded cooperation scheme.When a user decodes its partner’s information correctly in the first frame, it transmits the combination of the partner’s parity bits and its own parity bits through network coding in the second frame. This is distinct from the classical scheme, where the user only transmits the partner’s parity bits during cooperation. We analyze the outage probability of the proposed scheme, and show that it achieves a full diversity order. Numerical evaluations reveal that the proposed scheme outperforms the classical scheme when the inter-user channel is poor,yet is worse when the inter-user channel is strong. Also, the results show that the proposed scheme always outperforms that of no cooperation in various channel conditions while the performance of classical scheme is worse than that of no cooperation with the poor inter-user channels. This means that the performance of the proposed scheme is more stable than the classical scheme and the proposed scheme is more tolerant to the poor inter-user channels. To combine the advantages of the proposed scheme and the classical scheme under different inter-user channel conditions, we propose an adaptive solution. This adaptive scheme enhances the system performance considerably in all channel conditions in spite of the inter-user channel quality, at the expense of only one acknowledgement or non-acknowledgement bit.

      • KCI등재

        Genome-wide identification and comparative analysis of Alfin-like transcription factors in maize

        Wei Zhou,Jiandong Wu,Qianqian Zheng,Yingli Jiang,Min Zhang,Suwen Zhu 한국유전학회 2017 Genes & Genomics Vol.39 No.3

        Members of the Alfin-like (AL) transcription factor family, which contain a highly conserved DUF3594 domain and a PHD-finger motif, play important roles in the responses of plants to abiotic stress during various metabolic and physiological processes. To date, no systematic, comprehensive study of this family has been reported in maize. In this study, we identified 18 nonredundant ZmAL genes and classified them into four groups. These genes are unevenly distributed among all ten maize chromosomes except chromosome 9. Our results suggest that segmental duplication has played an important role in the expansion of the AL family in maize. Ka/Ks ratio analysis showed that most duplicated ZmALs have undergone large-scale purifying selection in the maize genome. We detected interspecies microsynteny among three graminaceous species, suggesting that there were independent duplication events in addition to the whole-genome duplication of the maize genome. Furthermore, microarray analysis showed that most ZmALs are differentially expressed in diverse tissues and stages. We also performed expression profiling of the ZmALs under salt, cold and drought stress conditions using quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). The results of this study provide useful clues for further functional analysis of the AL gene family in maize.

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