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      • 도시공원 내 인공습지 도입을 위한 소생태계 사계 연구

        鄭龍文,朴眞英 공주대학교산업개발연구소 2000 産業開發硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study is presented the improvement techniques of artificial wetland, one of micro-ecosystem developed to promote bio-diversity in urban areas, through studies of problem in cases. To this end, based on instances found in broad and importance which is development method of ecological park, wetland and micro-ecosystem at cases was proved the effect of techniques. There was no monitoring result and biological lacking about biological form in urban areas in korea. But this study selected the subject which it built up until the present time and it was presumes development possibility site. So this study showed techniques to promote bio-diversity. Key result of this study are as follows. (1) There is the problem of the living environment for creatures. The artificial embankment is necessary to various water depths and considering of the living of aquatic life. It is an important factor for the ability of activity place and prevention of soil erosion for activities of aquatic insects and young fish as well as the growth of aquatic plants. Therefore, as create of the embankment must considering that form of embankment, various grade, soil stability, food-plant and as well as the plant by water to clean . (2) It is necessary for making observation way to protection. Recently, this problem must consider because of ecological park stand out in bold relief. As a result, the ecological park must accept many people to use. Therefore, nature get damaged. Until now, cases are developed deck and way for observation too accessible. So a soil environment has been change for the worse and caused soil compaction. It was menaced the living environment for creature. Therefore, suitable pattern of observation way and areas for protection through the control should be consider to protect of living environment for creatures. (3) Cases presented is lack model of living environment for creature. In such a case of a forward nation, there is studying about ecological model to promote bio-diversity even detailed part. To example, stone-constructed, to placement a log, to built of a grass-roofed house(a small cottage), it is induce a micro-living thing by create porous environment. Therefore, we must continually study for allurement a living thing at the place-constructed in urban areas. (4) Environment education program's development are more earnest are urgent. It is most important works. Therefore, study have to going afterward. The present state of artificial wetland and eco-pond were not development of program. So it is raise the problem. Environment education by placement of guide map or book and a volunteer in the field is a practice way of a narrow means. Also development program is urgent to aware important of environment and development program and training for environmental specialist have to preceding. As a result of development method groping should be sponsored education of special and efficacious.

      • KCI등재

        근막 결손의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정을 통한 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출의 성공적 교정

        문화숙(Hwa Sook Moon),최진국(Jin Koo Choi),김경서(Kyung Seo Kim),박근식(Kyun Sik Park),황지영(Ji Young Hwang),문성은(Sung Eun Moon),한지원(Ji Won Han),김상국(Sang Gook Kim),김상갑(Sang Gap Kim) 대한산부인과학회 2002 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.45 No.7

        목적 : 본 연구는 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출을 부위-특이적인 결함의 개념에 입각하여 치골경부 근막과 직장질 격막의 연결을 통한 골반내 근막의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정술을 이용한 질탈출의 성공적인 수술적 교정의 방법과 결과를 보고하고자 한다. 연구 방법 : 1999년부터 2001년 8월까지 자궁적출술 후 질궁탈출 증상으로 문화병원 산부인과를 내원, 탈출된 질의 근막을 재건시킨 다음, 이를 자궁천골인대에 고정시킴으로써 질의 부위-특이적인 교정술을 받은 3명의 환자를 대상으로 하였다. 3명중 1명은 개복술을 하였고 2명은 내시경 수술을 하였다. 결과 : 환자의 연령 분포는 49-67세였으며, 수술시간은 평균 113분 (105-125)이었다. 세 환자 모두 수술 후 질의 상태가 해부학 및 기능적으로 정상이었으며, 9일째 특이사항 없이 퇴원하였다. 수술 후 HRT를 시행한 1명을 포함한 3명 모두 각각 24개월, 12개월, 7개월간의 추적 검사에서도 특이한 합병증이나 재발 없이 좋은 경과를 보였다. 결론 : 골반 근막 결손의 복원과 자궁천골인대 고정술은 전자궁적출술 후 질탈출의 교정에 매우 안전하고 효과적이며, 기능적인 방법으로 사료되며, 자궁천골인대를 질탈출 교정에 이용한 연구는 본 연구가 국내에서 처음이다. Objective : To report the method and efficacy of the site specific-defects repair in the endopelvic fascia and uterosacral ligament suspension for the correction of posthysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse. Methods : This study was performed in 3 patients with posthyterectomy vaginal vault prolapse who underwent the surgery for the reconstruction of endopelvic fascia and the correction of vault prolapsed vagina by using uterosacral ligament suspension at the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology in Moon-Hwa Hospital. Among them, 1 patient was treated by laparotomy, and 2 patients were treated by laparoscope. Results : The age of patients ranged from 49 to 67 years. The mean operation time was 111 minutes (105-120 minutes). The status of postoperative vagina was normal in all 3 patients, who were discharged 9 days after operation without symptoms. No complication or recurrence were found in them despite long-term follow-up for 24 months, 12 months, 7 months, respectively after operation. One patient has been treated with HRT therapy. Conclusion : The reconstruction of the defect of endopelvic fascia and uterosacral ligament fixation may be very safe, effective, and functional in the correction of vaginal vault prolapse. This study reports the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse using uterosacral ligament within Korea for the first time.

      • 알로에 추출물의 아질산염 소거효과

        박진우,이문조 동의공업대학 2000 論文集 Vol.26 No.1

        The present study was conducted investigate nitrite scavenging effect of water and ethanol extracts obtained from aloe vera and arborescens powder. The nitrite scavenging effect was appeared in all the extracts examined and it showed the highest value at pH 1.2. Especially, aloe vera and ethanol extracts exhibited much stronger nitrite scavenging effect than that of arborescens and water extracts. It was also increased with higher concentration of aloe extracts. On the other hand, the nitrite scavenging effects of all the extracts were decreased with higher pH conditions.

      • 공기공급량 변화에 따른 음식물찌꺼기의 발효사료화

        박진식,문추연 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2002 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.4 No.2

        The purpose of this study were to determine the optimum fermentation process for the feed production of garbage and estimate the practical value of fermented feed using kudzu creeper and sawdust as bulking agent. This study considered air flow rate control as the fermentation process variables. The results are summarized as follows. To solve the dewatering and sanitary problems and maintain the proper moisture contents and aerobic condition, this garbage fermentation process used kudzu and sawdust as bulking agent. Homogeneous aerobic bio-fermentation could be sustained at air flow rate of 4L-air/mon·kg-garbage on dry weight base, which was equal to 0.8L-air/mon·kg-garbage on the basis of 80% water contents.

      • 심신장애아 어머니의 장애아에 대한 신체상과 어머니의 자아개념에 관한 연구

        박인숙,한진숙,문영숙,민현옥 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.1

        This study is intended to verify a theoretical fact that body image about mentally retarded and physically handicapped child viewed by his/her mother is correlated with the mother's self concept, and to provide basic data for nursing intervention through which his or her mother's possible negative self concept may be changed to positive self concept. The subjects of this study were 74 mothers whose children attended W school (for mentally retarded children and physically handicapped children) in Taecjon City. The tools for this study were Semantic Differential Scale (10 items) developed by Osgood, Body Cayhexis Scale (43 items) by Secord & Jourard, Perceptual Self (20 items) by Choi, Jung Hun, and Self Esteem (10 items) by Rosenberg. The period for data collection was from November 1 to November 30, 1995. The data were analyzed by use of percentage, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson-Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study were as follows; 1. The relationship between body image and general characteristics of subjects showed a statistical significant difference according to diagnosis. In the diagnosis, Semantic differential scale of Body image (P<.05), body Cathexis Scale of Body image (P<.05), total Body image (P<.001) showed statistical significant difference. 2. The relationship between self concept and general characteristics of subjects showed a statistical significant difference according to Mother's education level, Child's birth order. In the mothers's age, perceptual self (P<.05), total self concept (P<.05), In the Mother's education level, perceptual self (P<.01), total self concept (P<.01). In the Child's birth order, self esteem (P<.05) showed statistical significant difference. 3. The correlation between body image were viewed by mothers and self concept of mothers showed statistical significant difference in the body image (Semantic differential scale) and self concept (perceptual self) (P<.01).

      • KCI등재
      • 兄山강 流域의 汚染負荷量豫測에 관한 연구

        文秋淵,朴鎭植,金秀生 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1995 硏究報告 Vol.18 No.2

        This study has performed to investigate and evaluate the amount of pollutants and the status of water quality of the Hyung-San River and prediction water pollution loads. In the field survey('94.11-'95.3), mean concentrations of BOD were found 0.78-4.90ppm, respectively, which were exceeding the second grade at inflow point of Sindang stream The predicted BOD pollution loads of Hyung-San river in 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 were 13,068.3 kg/day, 13,003.1 kg/day, 9,355.6 kg/day, 9,506.6 kg/day.

      • 2단 폭기방식에 의한 도시생활하수 처리에 관한 연구

        박진식,문추연,김동일 경운대학교 산업기술연구소 2000 産業技術硏究論文誌 Vol.3 No.1(A)

        In this study, sewage were treated with Two-step Aeration System, it was analyzed treatment efficiency by hydraulic retention time(HRT) in a 2nd. aeration basin. As to the increase of HRT 4∼10hr in a 2nd. aeration basin, treatment efficiency was increased but in consideration of economical efficiency, HRT 8hr was most stable. At Two-step Aeration System of HRT 8hr, BOD treatment efficiency were 90.1%, 84.6%, respectively. At Two-step Aeration System of HRT 8hr, range of F/M ratio was 0.11∼0.17kg·BOD/kg·MLSS.d. At Two-step Aeration System of HRT 8hr treatment efficiencies and effluent concentrations of NH₄^+-N and PO₄-P were 57.3%, 10.5mh/l and 33.9%, 1.74mg/l, respectively.

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