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      • 急峻펄스 電壓을 利用한 强力오존發生裝置開發에 관한 硏究

        文在德,吳哲洙,鄭華淑 경북대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.40 No.-

        The power efficiency of ozone generation can be substantially improved by modifying a direct discharge wire of a wire-to-cylinder type ozone generator to a helical strip line. and using a fast rising pulse voltage on it. It is raised 1.3 times up of ozone yield compared with that of 60 gO_3/KWh of the industrial silent discharge type ozone generator. Parametric studies also made to get the optimum design of ozone generator tested. The generated ozone concentration had a peak value with proper increasing the crest pulse voltage, the quantity of a pulse forming condenser capacity of the pulse generator, and the interelectrode spacing of self triggered stainless steel spark balls. It is found that the optimum strip line length of the ozone generator tested was about 2m in view point of energy consumption. And, input and terminal impedance also effected greatly to ozone generation, the generated ozone concentration were increased when the input impedance had been 25Ω while the terminal had been opened.

      • 한국종합예술학교 무용원 예술사과정의 교과과정 특성 고찰

        문성철,김재희 仁荷大學校 스포츠科學硏究所 2001 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        Study of the arts in the western world was established under two main structures; academic, theory-based institutions to educate & scholars, teachers and the performance-based conservatory for development of professional artists through apprenticeship. In contrast, arts education in Korea was established under one general structure, thus with neither specification nor specialization. With this reflections and the support of the government, The Korean National University of Arts(KNUA) has been established as a national art school with the purpose of advancing professional artists with both specialized academic and performance-driven programs through the most highly qualified faculty and advanced educational facilities available in the market. The purpose of this study was to analyze the problems of art bachelor's curriculum on school of dance in KNUA. The results of this study as follows: 1.An art bachelor's curriculum on school of dance lean upon kinesiological studies and technology models in the six models of curriculum theory for advancing professional artists with both specialized academic and performance - driven programs. 2.An art bachelor's curriculum on school of dance is insufficient for achieving the purpose of national art school, which is advancing professional artists with both specialized academic and performance-driven programs. 3.An art bachelor's curriculum on school of dance is insufficient for advancing professional artists with both specialized academic and performance-driven programs available in the market.

      • 심한 정신병적 증상을 나타낸 전신성 홍반성 루푸스 3례

        문혜원,강민희,송정수,박원,김철응,이정섭,배재남 大韓神經精神醫學會 2001 신경정신의학 Vol.40 No.3

        전신성 홍반성 루푸스(systemic lupus erythematosus, 이하 SLE)는 원인을 알 수 없는 자가항체 및 면역복합체로 인하여 여러 장기의 손상을 초래하는 질환이다. SLE의 신경정신의학적 증상에 대하여는 1872년 Kaposi에 의해 처음 기술되었다. 이때에 나타나는 임상적 양상은 상당히 다양하여 정신증, 우울증, 뇌졸증과 인지기능장애등을 포함한다. 이들은 종합적인 정신과적 평가를 위해 종종 협의진료가 의뢰되고 있다. SLE의 정신병적 증상은 환자의 사망률을 높이고 좋지 않은 예후를 시사하는 지표가 될 수 있기 때문에 조기 진단 및 치료가 요구된다. 그러나 SLE의 중추신경계 침범에 대한 명확한 진단기준이 마련되어있지 않고, 증상의 다양성과 변동성은 진단을 더욱 어렵게한다. 저자들이 경험한 심한 정신병적 증상을 보인 SLE 3례의 경우, 이들은 지남력 장애, 환시, 환청, 망상, 불안정한 기분을 보였고 자주 충동적이 되거나 난폭해져 자신 또는 타인에게 위험을 초래할 수 있었다. 현재까지 SLE의 정신병적 증상에 대하여 잘 알려져 있지는 않지만, 문헌고찰을 통해 발병기전, 분류진단, 임사양상, 치료등에 대하여 알아보았다. Systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) is a disease of unknown etiology in which multiple organs are damaged by pathogenic autoantibodies and immune complexes. Neuropsychiatric manifestations in SLE were first described by Kaposi in 1872. These are so diverse that they include psychosis, depression, stroke, seizure and cognitive dysfunction etc.These patients are frequently consulted for psychiatric evaluation. Neuropsychiatric manifestations in SEL re also among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality and associated with poor long-term outcome. So it is essential to recognize and intervene these symptoms early. But the clear diagnostic criteria for CNS involvement in SLE have not been formulated, and diversity and fluctuation of illness make it difficult to confirm it. The authors reported three cases of SLE with severe neuropsychiatric manifestation. These patients showed symptoms such as disorientation, auditory and visual hallucibation, delusion and mood instability. They became frequently impulsive and violent and had risks to injure themselves or others. Although CNS involvement in SLE is not well known, we reviewed the pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, clinical manifestation and treatment of them.

      • KCI등재

        特用資源植物의 硏究 : 한국임학회지에 게재된 논문을 중심으로 Based on the Articles Published in the Journal of Korean Forestry

        이재선,김철우,배찬호,송재모,강효진,황석인,문흥규 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

        한국임학회지 (1962년의 1호~2002년의 91권 6호)에 게재된 특용자원식물 관련 논문에서 식·음용식물, 약용식물, 사료식물, 조경식물, 섬유식물, 산업용식물 및 밀원식물로 분류하고 그 내용에 따라 입지환경, 생태, 생리, 번식, 조림(또는 무육, 재배), 유전·육종, 분류(또는 식별), 병·충해와 방제, 동물피해와 방제, 성분분석, 식생정보, 생물공학, 경영·경제 및 총설로 나누었다. 총 1,434편의 발표 논문 중 유용식물자원을 대상으로 한 논문은 27.6%를 차지하는 396편이었고, 내용은 식생정보 60편(15.2%), 생리 56편(14.1%), 유전·육종 56편(14.1%), 번식 53편(13.4%) 및 생태 37편(9.3%)이었다. 조림(무육·재배)은 11편(2.8%)으로 특용자원식물의 규모경영이 이루어지지 않고 있음을 시사하고 있으며, 이것은 경영·경제 분야가 6편(1.5%)인 것과 맥을 같이 하고 있었다. 연구대상 식물은 잣나무(42편), 아까시나무(23편), 밤나무(14편) 및 은행나무(14편) 순으로 높았고, 이 식물들과 관련한 연구내용은 번식, 생리, 유전·육종, 생태 및 병·충해 순이었다. 연구의 목적, 내용, 결과 및 대상식물 등을 고려하여 보면, 1) 초본식물에 대한 보다 많은 연구, 2) 타산업 또는 학분 분야와의 공동연구, 3) 자원 보전적 연구 및 4) 연구주체자 간의 연구결과의 공유 등이 매우 요망된다. The articles, published in the Journal of Korean Forestry from Number 1(1962) to number 6, Volume 91(2002), were surveyed and investigated for the research trend analysis about resource-plants for special use or purpose, i.e edible plants, medicinal plants, feed resource, landscape plants, fiber plants, industrial usage, and bee plants. If the purpose or subject matter of the research was construction or furniture timber production, mushrooms and/or pulp and Paper, such research was not included in this study. These articles were classified again depending on the content of research into 14 categories : habitat environment, ecology, physiology, propagation, silviculture(tending and culture), genetics and breeding, identification, insect and disease control, animal-related research, cemponent analysis, vegetation survey, biotechnology, management, and review. Among the total 1,434 articles published, 396 ones (27,6%) were related with plants for special use or purpose. Vegetation survey was 60(15.2%) ; physiology 56(04.1%) ; genetics and breeding 56(14.1%) ; propagation 53(13.4%) ; and ecology 37(9.3%). Siviculture research field included 11 articles (2.8%), which indicates that the management of resource-plants is to far from economic income as seen in the low number of management research filed articles, i. e., only 6 reports(1.5%). Korean white Pine was most popular for research and included 42 articles ; Robinia pseudoacacia 23 Castanea crenata 14 : and ginkgo tree 14, Research related with these species had focused mainly or propagation, physiotogy, genetics and breeding, ecology and pest control. Based on this survey and analysis, the followings are suggested : 1. More research is required on forest herbaceous plants. 2. Cooperative research work with other industrial and/or scientific area is recommendable for commercialization including medicine, cosmetics, and food etc. 3. Research resource-plant conservation. which includes biology, social education and policy, should be supported for next generation. 4. Mutual correspondence and information exchange about the research results between researchers and institutes is more necessary than now.

      • 위절제술 후 Carboxy-Methylcellulose를 이용한 위장관 조영술

        오재천,김용수,문원진,임현철,고병희,조온구 한양대학교 의과대학 1997 한양의대 학술지 Vol.17 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to determine the usefluness of the UGI study with Carboxy-Methylcellulose (CMC) and 140% barium in the patient undergone gastrectomy We reviewed the UGI study with effervescent agent and barium and the UGI study with CMC and 140% barium of twenty one patients, undergone gastrectomy (Billroth-Ⅱ:12, Billroth-Ⅰ:4 total gastrectomy:5). The average interval between these studies was 19 months. The coating quality of the remnant stomach, anastomosis sit e, jejunum and proximal ileum in two studies were compared. The maximum luminal diameter of the same site and the maximum distance between a adjacent valvulae conniventes were measured for evaluating the distensibility of these studies. Compared with the coating quality of the remnant stomach, the UGI study with effervescent agent and barium was superior to the UGI study with C MC and barium in 68% (11/16) patients. The difference of coating quality between these studies was marginal in the anastomosis site and jejunum. The UGI study with CMC and barium provided a better coating quality in the proximal ileum of 95%(20/21). The maximum luminal diameter of the anastomosis site, jejunum and proximal ileum was respectively 2.75cm, 3.36cm, and 2.82cm inthe UGI study with effervescent agent and barium, 3.2cm 3.35cm, and 3.40cm in the UGI study with CMC and barium(p〈0.01). The maximum distance between a adjacent valvulae conniventes of the jejunum and proximal ileum was respectively 0.61cm and 0.51cm in the UGI study with effervesent agent and barium, 0.74cm and 0.72cm in the UBI study with CMC and barium (p〈0.05). Compared with the distensibility, the UGI study with CMC and barium was superior. The UGI study with CMC and barium in subjects, undergone gastectomy, showed the advantage the mucosa distal to anastomosis site except for the remnant stomach and must be supply the more information in finding lesion such as adhesion and peritoneal dissemination.

      • RSA 및 프랙탈 이론에 기반한 동기식 스트림 암호화 시스템의 설계 및 구현

        하경재,문철곤 경남대학교 정보통신연구소 2000 연구논문집 Vol.2 No.-

        오늘날 컴퓨터는 기술의 발전과 대중화로 인하여 대다수의 기업 또는 개인에게 사용되고 있다. 또한 컴퓨터 네트워크의 보급으로 서로의 정보 교환 및 자원공유가 가능해 졌으며 다양한 정보서비스가 네트워크상에서 이루어져 컴퓨터는 가장 중요한 정보 저장소가 되었다. 이러한 발전에 따라 정보의 보안 문제가 더더욱 크게 중요시 되고 있으며 보안에 관련하여 많은 연구와 관련 제품 등이 개발되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 암호 시스템은 하드웨어를 기반으로 하거나 단순한 평문 메시지를 대상으로 하고 있으므로 멀티미디어와 같은 대용량 정보를 다루거나 실시간으로 정보를 보관, 전송하기에는 어려움이 따른다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기존 시스템을 결점을 보완하고자 동기식 스트림 암호방식에 프랙탈 이론과 RSA 암호화 방식을 도입한 새로운 암호화 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. Computer networks make computers possible to exchange information and share the resources. With the various information services on the network, computers are the most important data storing place and security is becoming more essential. Especially Encryption systems can maximize the security because the information can not be decrypted even when it is released by illegal hacking. It is hard to manage large data and to store or transfer the data on real time became existing Encryption system depends on hardware and is just for text messages. To cover these drawbacks, we propose a new encryption system based on the fractal and RSA encryption method which are added to the synchronized stream encryption method. For efficient composition of system, it is divided into three different parts which are key management server, key generator and RSA encryption process implemented by java for platform-independent system. Also, the fractal theory is applied for solution of key randomness that can be considered the most important point on security.

      • KCI등재후보

        국내 의료종사자에서 HHV-8의 항체양성률에 대한 연구

        주우철,최용준,박재은,이혜명,이진수,정문현,김수미,문지혜 대한감염학회 2008 감염과 화학요법 Vol.40 No.4

        HHV-8 virus is known to be associated with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) in HIV seropositive patients and its seroprevalence has geographic difference, In South Korea, incidence of KS is low not only in general population but also in HIV patients compared to other countries, It is speculated that low seroprevalence of HHV-8 has contributed to the low incidence of KS in South Korea. We examined the seroprevalence of anti HHV-8 IgG of HIV seronegative health care workers in one University hospital. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used for diagnosis. One person (0.6% 1/164) was seropositive, six were equivocal (3.7%,6/164) and 157 people were seronegative (95.73%, 157/164). This study revealed that seroprevalence of HHV-8 in general population was. low in South Korea. Further studies are needed to be carried out to evaluate the low HHV-8 seroprevalence in Korea.

      • KCI등재후보

        기저질환이 없는 사람에서 발생한 Campylobacter fetus에 의한 재발성 심내막염 1예

        전재범,정진원,김성혜,송문희,오형철,안성기,최상호,김남중,김양수,우준희,류지소 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.6

        C. fetus 심내막염은 드물게 발생하는 질환으로 주로 면역능이 저하된 환자에서 발병하고 대동맥판을 침범하는 경우가 많으며 적절한 치료가 되지 않을 경우 치사율이 높다. 저자들은 기저질환이 없던 69세 남자에서 C. fetus 심내막염을 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. 환자는 발열로 내원하여 시행한 혈액배양 검사상 C. fetus가 동정되었고 경식도 초음파 검사상 삼첨판에 증식증이 발견되어 심내막염 진단하에 ceftriaxone에 이어 meropenem으로 총 4주간 항생제를 투여받고 호전되었다가 한달 후 다시 재발하였고 판막부전 소견 진행하여 삼첨판 치환술을 시행받고 전신상태 호전되어 퇴원하였다. Campylobacter fetus is a rare cause of endocarditis. To date, only about 30 cases of C. fetus endocarditis have been reported mainly in the elderly with chronic underlying illnesses. Most cases showed tendency to involve aortic valve. This report describes a case of native tricuspid valve infective endocarditis in a 69-year-old man without any underlying disease. Despite adequate antibiotic therapy for 4-weeks, endocarditis recurred and leading to surgical valve replacement.

      • 無醫村 島嶼地域의 韓方醫療 利用實態 : 全羅南道 高興郡 鳳來面 나로도

        金哲源,金敬堯,文錫哉 圓光大學校 韓醫學硏究所 1993 원광한의학 Vol.3 No.1

        The 781 cases of patient were clinically treated by the medical service team of Kwangju Oriental Medical Hospital from August, 3rd, 1992. to August, 7th, 1992. in Naro island, Bongrae-Myon, Dogeung-Kun, Cheonranam-Do. The results of Medical service were obtained and that was as follows. 1. In sexual distribution, male was 28% and female 72%, male to female ratio was 1:2.55. 2. In age distribution, 50s up to 70s was majority of the patient as 78%. 3. In disease distribution, muscoskeletal disorders was most numerous as 61.97% and digestive disorders, circulatory disorders, neurologic disorders were abundant in succession. 4. In the applications, the frequency of prescription was Yokakhwan(腰脚丸) as 25.27%, Ojeoksan(五積散) 16.17%, Sinkyunghwan(神經丸) 14.49% and Pyungwisan(平胃散) 8.15%. 5. In the applications, prescriptions of 3 to 6 days was most numerous as 81%. 6. In the times of treatments, 1 to 2 days was most numerous as 83%. 7. In the therapeutical method, dual therapy of Acupuncture and Herb medication was most numerous as 70%.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        성인간호학회지 논문(1989-2000)의 내용과 경향 분석

        서문자,김소선,송미순,이명선,오의금,신경림,김옥수,이숙자,이영자,오효숙,정재심,김철규 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.4

        "Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing" has been published since 1989 and more than 330 articles have been published up 2000. We reviewed all the articles published in this journal to analyze the contents and trend of published articles and to find out the way of improvement both in quantity and quality of studies in this area. The results are as follows : 1) Ninety percent of articles were quantitative studies. Experimental design was used in 16.1% and quasi-experimental design was adapted in 73.6% of articles. Qualitative research were 10.3% of total articles reviewed. 2) Only 5.1% of articles described theoretical framework and 73.6% of experimentally designed articles included research hypotheses. 3) Among experimental studies, only one was true experimental studie design. Eighty nine point three persent had descriptive survey method among non-experimental studies. Amog the thirty four qualitative studies, phenomenologic(73.5%), grounded theory(14.7%), and ethnographic (11.8%) design were used. 4) Most of research subject were patients and few healthy people, healthcare worker, and patient family. 5) Psychosocial data collection method which used questionnaire were 53.7% and interview. physical measurement, observation were used in 22.8%. 8.2% 5.4% of articles respectively. 6) Total number of keywords were 692, and average number of key words per article was 2.2. Health-related keyword was the most frequently used according to four metaparadigm of nursing (human, health, nursing, and environment). Environment related keyword was rarely appeared. The number and quality of nursing research in "Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing" have been improved continuously. It is difficult to find out special trend or characteristics which is unique in this journal because of relatively short history of adult nursing studies. This review study was performed to analyze adult nursing studies only in the view of quantitative aspect, but it is needed to analyse qualitatively to find philosophical or theoretical trend in nursing.

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