Fashion Marketing Research in a Turbulent Environment: A Global Network to the Special Issue

Burns, Leslie Davis,Kim, Eun-Young Korean Academy of Marketing Science 2010 마케팅과학연구 Vol.20 No.1

作?全球??科???本期特刊的合作??, 我?非常高?出版了?????相???注?前??的高水平?究?文. 全球??科???本期特刊是????科???(KAMS)和????服??合?(ITAA)通?不?努力宣?全球的?????者的成果. 本期出版的所有?文均在2009年????服??合?和????科???的 "在??激烈的?境中的?????究" 的?合?????中首次?表. 此次?合??????????服??合?的年?一起在美??盛?的????行. ??延世大?的高?珠博士和美?俄勒?州立大?的Leslie Burns博士共同??此次?????. 我?鼓??自不同?家和?究机?的?表者和作者?本期特刊完善他?的文稿. 稿件投至合作??, 在本期特刊出版前所有的投稿稿件都被??公正的??和再次??. 本期特刊增强了全球????机制的合作?究和跨文化??. 特刊中?文的主?可以?????方面: ??市?中的消?者行?和有?企?社??任的??.

『법의 개념』에 대한 이해와 오해

Leslie Green,권경휘(옮김) 한국법철학회 2020 법철학연구 Vol.23 No.3

일부 철학고전들처럼, 하트의 책은 독서만큼이나 소문에 의하여 알려졌다. 말하기 당혹스럽지만, 특히 로스쿨에 퍼져 있는 그의 견해에 관한 소문은 종종 완전히 상이하기까지 하다. 하트는 법이란 적합한 사회적 합의에 의존하는 규칙들의 문제라고 주장하는 고루한 실증주의자이지 않는가? 그는 법이 객관적이라고, 즉 사실의 문제라고 생각하지 않는가? 하트는 법의 지배를 찬양하고 그것의 발생을 하나의 진전으로, 즉 “미개한” 사회에서 근대사회로의 진보의 표지로 간주하지 않는가? 하트는 명확한 법이 제시하는 확실성에 의해서만 자유와 정의가 가능하다고 생각하지 않는가? 그리고 그의 전체적인 이론적 관점은 사실과 가치의 구별이라는 반박되어진, 적어도 시대에 뒤쳐진 생각에 구속받고 있지 않은가? 하트는 정치학보다는 의미론에 더 관심을 두고 있지 않은가? 간결하게 답하자면, “그렇지 않다.” 하트는 결코 그러한 생각을 한 적이 없다. 하트의 책은 충분히 명확해서 개관적인 설명이 별도로 필요 없지만, 그 책의 주제들 중 일부를 설명하는 것이 전술한 것과 같은 오해들을 예방하는 데 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다. 법과 사회적 규칙, 강제, 도덕에 관한 그의 견해를 검토한 이후에 방법론상의 몇 가지 논점에 관하여 간략하게 살펴볼 것이다. 나는 중립적인 자세를 취하려고 노력하지 않을 것이다. 하트의 법이론은 부분적으로 옳고 부분적으로 틀렸으며 여기저기에서 다소 불명확하다. 그러나 이하의 논의가 비평인 것은 아니다. 나는 사람들이 오해하는 경향이 있는 부분에 초점을 두고자 하며, 소수의 논점에 관해서 비판적인 논평을 할 것이다. 하지만 평가는 독자의 몫으로 남겨 놓고자 한다. Like some other great works of philosophy, H. L. A. Hart’s book is known as much by rumor as by reading. For what circulates as his views―particularly, I am embarrassed to say, in law schools―is often quite different. Isn’t Hart the dreary positivist who holds that law is a matter of rules that rest on a happy social consensus? Doesn’t he think that law is objective, a matter of fact? Doesn’t Hart celebrate the rule of law and take its rise as an achievement, a mark of progress from "primitive" to modem society? Doesn’t Hart think that liberty and justice are possible only through the certainty that clear law provides? And isn’t his whole theoretical perspective straight jacketed by a disproved, or at least outmoded, distinction between fact and value? Isn’t Hart concerned more with semantics than politics? The short answer is ‘no’, Hart does not think any of those things. Hart’s book is clear enough to need no summary, but an exploration of some of its themes might help guard against misunderstandings like those. I’m going to examine his views about the law and social rules, coercion, and morality, and then briefly glance at some methodological points. I make no effort to remain neutral: Hart’s theory of Law is correct in part, mistaken in part, and, here and there, a bit obscure. But what follows is not an assessment. I highlight areas where people tend to go, or to be led, astray, and I make critical comments on a few points; but and appraisal is work for the reader.

Procedural training models among emergency medicine residency programs

Leslie Bilello,Andrew Ketterer,Shaked Yarza,David Chiu,Carlo Rosen 대한응급의학회 2021 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.8 No.1

Objective Optimal training methods remain controversial for rarely performed emergency procedures. Previous research has failed to demonstrate the superiority or inferiority of live anesthetized animal models (LAA) as compared to other modalities. Most of the data on LAA use comes from military contexts; less information is available for civilian emergency medicine (EM) training. We sought to characterize the prevalence of LAA use among civilian EM residency programs and reasons for its use or discontinuation. Methods Survey study of program directors of EM residency programs accredited by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. A 16-item questionnaire was electronically delivered to program directors, including program region, current and historical use of LAA, and attitudes regarding the optimal procedural training modalities. Results Of 179 survey recipients, 83 completed the survey (46.4%). Twelve programs (14.3%) currently use LAA, and 17 programs (20.5%) report previous LAA use. Reasons for discontinuing LAA use included ethical concerns, financial and logistical limitations, political pressures, and feeling that there were superior or equivalent alternative models available. Programs that currently use LAA were more likely to rank LAA as being the most preferable training modality while programs that do not currently use LAA were more likely to rank human cadavers as the most preferable modality. Conclusion Despite a lack of data showing educational outcomes-driven differences between LAA and alternative training models, LAA use is declining among civilian EM residencies. Despite this, disagreement exists among programs that do and do not use LAA regarding the most optimal procedural training.

Building Cultural Competence and Changing Cultural Perceptions: Students from the UAE and USA Participate in a Cultural Exchange Project

Leslie Seawright,Robyn Albers,Susan Schanne 한국경영커뮤니케이션학회 2021 Business Communication Research and Practice Vol.4 No.1

Objectives:Cultural competence is a skill that is lauded and encouraged in today’s business communication programs and in industry. The problem becomes, how and when do instructors introduce students to meaningful intercultural exchanges that produce the skills and awareness students will need in the future. The instructors in this study wanted a low-cost, student-center program or assignment to introduce students to intercultural communication through actual practice. The project needed to help students become more culturally aware and culturally competent. Methods:The authors of this study paired their students for a virtual cross-cultural exchange for a period of 8 weeks. Students from the United States of America (USA) and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) spent several weeks corresponding via the text messaging application, WhatsApp, in order to learn more about the other’s culture and customs. Surveys intended to measure cultural awareness and cultural competence were taken by students prior to the start of the exchange and again at its conclusion. Results:The survey results show an increase in cultural awareness and cultural competence correlated to the cultural exchange project. Conclusions:Instructors can create low-cost, interactive opportunities for students to improve cultural awareness and competence through online conversations and cultural exchanges with students of various cultures in different locales and countries.

The Kingdom of God in the Psalms: The Divine Kingship Psalms in Book Four of Psalter

( Leslie C. Allen ) 한세대학교 영산신학연구소 2008 Dr. Yonggi Chos ministry & theology Vol.2 No.-

Distribution and Features of the Six Classes of Peroxiredoxins

Leslie B. Poole,Kimberly J. Nelson 한국분자세포생물학회 2016 Molecules and cells Vol.39 No.1

Peroxiredoxins are cysteine-dependent peroxide reductases that group into 6 different, structurally discernable classes. In 2011, our research team reported the application of a bioinformatic approach called active site profiling to extract active site-proximal sequence segments from the 29 distinct, structurally-characterized peroxiredoxins available at the time. These extracted sequences were then used to create unique profiles for the six groups which were subsequently used to search GenBank(nr), allowing identification of ~3500 peroxiredoxin sequences and their respective subgroups. Summarized in this minireview are the features and phylogenetic distributions of each of these peroxiredoxin subgroups; an example is also provided illustrating the use of the web accessible, searchable database known as PREX to identify subfamily-specific peroxiredoxin sequences for the organism Vitis vinifera (grape).

Getting to the heart of the issue: senior emergency resident electrocardiogram interpretation and its impact on quality assurance events

Leslie A Bilello1,Céline Pascheles,Kiersten Gurley,Douglas Rappaport,David T Chiu,Shamai A. Grossman,Carlo L Rosen 대한응급의학회 2020 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.7 No.3

Objective Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation skills are of critical importance for diagnostic accuracy and patient safety. In our emergency department (ED), senior third-year emergency medicine residents (EM3s) are the initial interpreters of all ED ECGs. While this is an integral part of emergency medicine education, the accuracy of ECG interpretation is unknown. We aimed to review the adverse quality assurance (QA) events associated with ECG interpretation by EM3s. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of all ED ECGs performed between October 2015 and October 2018, which were read primarily by EM3s, at an urban tertiary care medical center treating 56,000 patients per year. All cases referred to the ED QA committee during this time were reviewed. Cases involving a perceived error were referred to a 20-member committee of ED leadership staff, attendings, residents, and nurses for further consensus review. Ninety-five percent confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Results EM3s read 92,928 ECGs during the study period. Of the 3,983 total ED QA cases reviewed, errors were identified in 268 (6.7%; 95% CI, 6.0%–7.6%). Four of the 268 errors involved ECG misinterpretation or failure to act on an ECG abnormality by a resident (1.5%; 95% CI, 0.0%–2.9%). Conclusion A small percentage of the cases referred to the QA committee were a result of EM3 misinterpretation of ECGs. The majority of emergency medicine residencies do not include the senior resident as a primary interpreter of ECGs. These findings support the use of EM3s as initial ED ECG interpreters to increase their clinical exposure.

Risks and Legal Protections in the World of Big-Data

Leslie E. Wolf 이화여자대학교 생명의료법연구소 2018 Asia Pacific Journal of Health Law & Ethics Vol.11 No.2

The development of large electronic data sets, whether from electronic health records, health registries, or largescale gene-environment interaction studies, offer an unparalleled, innovative opportunities to learn more about human health and disease. However, because these data may be used in unexpected ways, without the knowledge or consent of individuals whose data are being used, they also raise critical concerns about protections of individuals against risks. Traditional approaches to protecting research participants and patients may not address new or heightened risks in the “big data” era. My research colleagues and I conducted legal research to elucidate the web of legal protections afforded research participants in genomic research, including laws governing human subjects research, privacy, consent, discrimination, and use of research participants’ genetic information. It has revealed substantial regulatory activity and variation across the 50 states that may fill known gaps in federal protections. For example, some states go further than the Genetic Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) by extending genetic antidiscrimination statutes to life and disability insurers or to employers with less than 15 employees. In addition, states explicitly provide remedies, such as statutory damages, attorneys’ fees, and costs that can facilitate enforcement of legal rights not afforded in federal laws. This research has broader implications for data use in other research or in health care settings. In this paper, I suggest how this research can inform approaches to data privacy law in the United States and beyond to provide appropriate protections as health systems and scientists seek to harness the promise of big data while respecting individuals’ interests in their data.

Improving MANET Data Communication in Large Geographic Areas

Leslie Fife,Le Gruenwald 대한전자공학회 2006 ICEIC:International Conference on Electronics, Inf Vol.2006 No.6

A SOLUTION TO THE PROBLEM WITH ABSORBED DOSE

LESLIE A. BRABY 한국원자력학회 2008 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.40 No.7

In some situations, for example at very low doses, in microbeam irradiation experiments, or around high energy heavy ion tracks, use of the absorbed dose to describe the energy transferred to the irradiated target can be misleading. Since absorbed dose is the expected value of energy per mass it takes into account all of the targets which do not have any energy deposition. In many situations that results in numerical values, in Joules per kg, which are much less than the energy deposited in targets that have been crossed by a charged particle track. This can lead to confusion about the biochemical processes that lead to the consequences of irradiation. There are a few alternative approaches to describing radiation that avoid this potential confusion. Examples of specific situations that can lead to confusion are given. It is concluded that using the particle radiance spectrum and the exposure time, instead of absorbed dose, to describe these irradiations minimizes the potential for confusion about the actual nature of the energy deposition.