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인슐린의존형 당뇨병환자에서 임신중 병발한 당뇨병성 케톤산증 1예
이성근,신영구,이성규,정윤석,이관우,김현만,김행수 아주대학교 1997 아주의학 Vol.2 No.2
저자등은 인슐린의존형 당뇨병환자에서 임신중에 병발한 당뇨병성 케톤산증을 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. IDDM is an autoimmune disease resulted from beta cell destruction and insulin deficiency, and developed mostly in children and puberty. Ketoaddosis remains one of the most senous complications that can occur in the pregnant diabetic. A 26-year-old woman, gravida 1, para 0, was admitted at 32 weeks gestation because of fever lasted for 6 days. She had been treated with insulin pump during the pregnancy. Blood sugar was well controlled before admission, and the etiology of her ketoacidosis was urinary tract infection and no insulin-intake. DKA was treated with fluids and intravenous insulin. Urinary tract infection was treated with antibiotics, based on culture test. Healthy newbom was later delivered by cesarean section due to fetal distress. We experienced a case of DKA in pregnant woman and report it with a review on literature.
이광흠,박영근,윤명오,현성호,김동일 한국화재소방학회 2003 한국화재소방학회논문지 Vol.17 No.2
본 연구는 다중이용업소에서 사용하고 있는 실내내장재료 중 소파커버의 인조가죽 5종에 대하여 연소시 위험성 요소인 착화성, 난연성, 열방출율, 독성가스를 평가하였다. 연구결과 Artificial Leather 1~5의 착화온도는 427~43℃, 산소지수는 19~20%로 나타났다. 또한 25 kw/m²의 복사열에서 착화시간은10~16초, 최대열방출율은 147~277 kW/ m²이었으며, 35 kW/ m²의 복사열에서 착화시간은 6~9초, 최대열방출율은 176~296 kw/m² 및 일산화탄소(CO)는 5,550~6,290 ppm, 이산화탄소(CO²)는 18,5OO~23,400 ppm, 염화수소(HCl)는 110~140 ppm, 시안화수소(HCN)은 13~65 ppm, 질소산화물(NO_(x))은145~220 ppm이 발생하는 것으로 나타났다. In this study, we tried to evaluate the ignitibility, flammability, heat release rate, and toxicity of five different types of burning artificial leather sofa covers that are widely used in entertainment service industry buildings. As the results of this study; Putting the artificial leathers under fire conditions we found out following results : auto-ignition temperature was 427~437℃, limiting oxygen index was 19~20%; at heat flux of 25 kW/ m², ignition time was 10~16s and peak heat release rate was 147~277 kW/m²; and at heat flux of 35 kW/ m², ignition time was 6~9s and peak heat release rate was 176~296 kW/ m². The toxic materials discharged from the burning leathers were 5,550~6,290 ppm of CO, 18,500~23,400 ppm of CO², 110~140 ppm, of HCl, 13~65 ppm of HCN and 145~220 ppm of NO_(x).
이용근,이건일,이성재,박수아,허정무 원광대학교 생체재료·매식연구소 1996 원광생체재료·매식 Vol.5 No.2
To investigate the effect of high dose irradiation on the Vickers hardness number(VHN), color change and wear rate of dental filling materials, esthetic filling material specimens were studied. Six kinds of composite resins and two kinds of glass ionomers(GI) were used. One(CLF) was chemically cured composite resin, and five(HCX, HPL, PHB, POF, PRT and RZI) were light cured composite resins. One(FJT) of GI was chemically cured GI and one(FLC) was light cured GI. The filling material specimens were made according to the manufacture's instructions and were finally polished with Microcloth(Buehler). Half of the specimens were irradiated with 100 Gy radiation using a linear accelerator(Mitsubishi, 6 MV). VHN and CIELAB color were measured before and after irradiation, and wear test were performed for nonirradiated specimens by brushing with toothpaste, From the experiment , the following results were obtained. 1. The CIELAB color difference was significantly different depending on the material(p<0.01), and FLC showed the highest color difference (CIELAB ΔE) of 9.452 and CLF showed the lowest value of 3.642. 2. The VHNs of nonirradiated specimens were 12.22∼73.58 and those of irradiated specimens were 25.53∼84.53. The VHNs of irradiated specimens were significantly higher than those of nonirradiated specimens(p<0.05) except RZI, FJT and FLC. 3. The wear rate of irradiated specimens of RZI, FLC were significantly lower than those of nonirradiated specimens(p<0.05). 4. The color difference after brushing of irradiated specimens were higher than those of nonirradiated specimens except CLF.
李盛根 嶺南大學校 環境問題硏究所 1987 環境硏究 Vol.6 No.2
The purpose of this paper is the evaluation of regional development planning and policy in France. Space in France has for a long time been characterizde by the close relations which exist between rural areas and towns, with their numerous interrelations. But France experienced a rather late phase of accelerated urbanization, which increased the dominating role of the towns in spatial organization. Regional inequalities in France stem largely from an overconcentration of social and economic power in the capital, Paris. The current operation of planning in France must be seen in the context of three major factors. First, France has the greatest land area of any of the EEC nations, with a population of 53 million. Secondly, France has a specific structure and hierarchy of goverment, both central and local. Thirdly, the national code of written planning law is mainly administered by agents of the national goverment. Responsibility for planning is shared between central goverment through its regional and subregional or ?? offices, and the lowest level of local government, that of the communes. The sharing of responsibilities for planning between central and local government sometimes leads to conflict due to their having opposing objectives. This may explain the presence of large numbers of joint and ad hoc agencies and commissions that exist at various levels.
수면 박탈이 주간 졸음 및 피로감과 집중력에 미치는 영향
이규일,김정란,왕성근,신석철 대한생물치료정신의학회 2001 생물치료정신의학 Vol.7 No.2
Study objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of sleep deprivation on daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and attention measured by Vienna Test System and VAS. Participants : 9 healthy, normal young male college students participated in this study. Participating subjects were in good physical and psychological health and were asymtomatic as to sleep/wake complaints. Intervention : Subjects visited our laboratory by 08 : 00 at the first day, and they had baseline Vienna Test(at 9 : 00, 11 : 00, 14 : 00, and 16 : 00). Each time, the subjects completed VAS for sleepiness and fatigue before they underwent and Vienna Test to evaluate their attention and vigilance. They had 4 hours of sleep at 1st day, 2 hours at 2nd days, and total sleep deprivation at 3rd day and repeated the same process as those of the first day. Result : As compared to baseline, subjects had significantly increased daytime sleepiness and fatigue and decreased vigilance, but no significant difference in attention. The more sleep deprivation duration increased, the more daytime sleepiness and fatigue increased. Conclusion : Additional study is needed to get objective dat for daytime sleepiness and fatigue and to correlate among daytime sleepiness, fatigue, attention and vigilance.
테크노파크의 조성과 수요지향적 접근 : A Case Study of Kyongbuk Technopark 경북테크노파크를 사례로
이성근,김상곤 嶺南大學校 附設 社會科學硏究所 1998 社會科學硏究 Vol.18 No.1
<요약문>테크노파크는 대학 또는 공공연구기관의 연구기능과 입주기업간의 유기적인 협력을 통한 기술창업 및 첨단산업발전을 촉진시키기 위하여 연구개발시설, 창업보육시설, 교육·훈련시설, 지원서비스시설과 부가적으로 생산시설을 한 지역에 집적시킨 것으로 정의된다.본 연구는 테크노파크 조성을 수요지향적 접근과 공급지향적 접근으로 분류하여 그 특징을 비교하고, 수요지향적 접근의 필요성을 논의하였다. 아울러 테크노파크의 입지여건이 우수한 경산지역을 사례로 선정하여, 성공적인 테크노파크의 조성 및 운영을 위한 지역기업체의 기술개발활동과 테크노파크의 개발모형 및 입주사항에 대한 수요를 파악하고, 이러한 수요를 충족시킬 수 있는 경북테크노파크의 정책적 방향을 제시하였다.테크노파크의 조성에 있어 지역의 대학은 연구중심이 되어 지역기업체의 기술개발수요를 충족시키고, 중앙정부 및 지방자치단체는 조성과정에서 막대한 투자비가 소요되는 정보통신망 등 인프라스트럭처의 구축에 적극적으로 지원하는 등 역할분담이 되어야 함을 제시하였다. 무엇보다도 테크노파크 조성에 있어서는 지역대학, 지방자치단체, 지역기업등 지역을 구성하고 있는 모든 주체들이 상호간 수평적 연계를 통하여 스스로의 선택과 결정으로써 계획에서부터 사업추진의 전 단계에 걸쳐 참여적 내발적 접근이 중요하다고 본다.학문분류기호 : C2403(지역경제)
이제만,정민석,정호근,이경종,신동훈,안미선,김도윤,이민석,정구영,정연무,조한범,유상준,박성식 아주대학교 1997 아주의학 Vol.2 No.2
Palm prints have been used for personal identification because they are unique to each individual. Palm prints have also been used for diagnosing genetic disorders and for revealing physical anthropological characteristics, due to their specific appearance characteristic of genetic factors and nationality. Therefore, several analytical methods of palm prints have been developed and applied for the purpose described. However, in the previous reports, the analytical methods of palm prints and the numbers of subjects were insufficient to find Standard values for Korean palm prints. In this study, in order to determine the Standard value for Korean palm prints, we examined palm prints of 3216 Korean adults (2095 males and 1121 females), analyzed the data according to sex and side of hand, and compared with those of foreigners. The results are s follows: 1) The incidence of 7, 9, and 11 of D was 41.8%, 33.5%, and 20.4%, respectively. Comparing the incidences 017, 9, and 11 of D in Koreans with those of foreigners, the Korean belong to the Asians including the Japanese, the Chinese, and the Philippine, however, the Korean was doser to the Blacks and distant from the Whites than the other Asians. 2) The palm prints were classified into the open type in which B terminates at the ulnar border of hand, and the dosed type in which B does not. Open type, 7-5-5 (male 37.6%, female 39.5%) and 9-7-5 (male 23.9%, female 25.5%), was more frequent in female than in male, while dosed type, 11-9-7 (male 9.8%, female 9.1%), was more frequent in male than in female. Also, open type, 7-5-5 (right 28.9%, left 47.6%), was more frequent in left hand than in right hand, while dosed type, 11-9-7 (right 17.1%, left 2.1%), was more frequent in right hand than in left hand. Consequently, open type was more frequent in the weak hand, whereas dosed type was more frequent in strong hand. 3) Because a-b (39.2) and c-d (35.0) were more numerous than b-c (27.8), distance between a and b and between c and d were longer than that between c and d. The long distance of a, b and c, d could be resulted by wide moving range of second finger and fifth finger, respectively. Also, there was a tendency that the palmar ridge counts of right hand was more numerous than those of left hand, which could be resulted by wide moving range of right fingers in the right-handed persons who were more frequent than the left-handed persons. 4) O, in which there was no triradius, and X, in which dermal ridge from a triradius was blocked and terminated at the other dermal ridge, were frequent in C (O 7.8%, × 7.2%) than in D (O 0.1%, × 0.1%) or in B (O 0.4%, X 1.2%). The frequency of 0 and X in C was thought to be related with the location of ein the narrow space between d and b. The narrow space between d and b was known because c-d and b-c was less numerous than a-b. 5) The distances between adjacent triradii were longer in male than in female, however, the palmar ridge counts for a-b, b-c, and c-d were less numerous in male than in female. Consequently, dermal ridges were thought to be thicker in male than in female. The Standard values of Korean palm prints obtained from this study are expected to be used for both diagnosing genetic disorders and for revealing physical anthropological characteristics in Korea. Further studies to clarify the relationship between the palm prints and the power of hand as well as the moving range of fingers are in need.