야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

全羅北道 綠地自然度 査定에 관한 硏究 : 沃溝, 群山, 益山, 裡里 Okku, Gunsan, Icsan, Iri

金寬洙,姜在善 大田大學校 1988 論文集 Vol.7 No.2

This study was contucted to investigate the terrestrial vegetation in the western part of Chonlabuk-do. In studied area, 648 species of vascular plants of 393 genera and 107 families were observed. of these, 197 species were woody plants and 446 species were herbaceous plants. investigations based on the Degree of Green Naturality(DGN) indicated that the grade 2 was most widely distributed(64%) followed by the grade 6(23.3%) and the grade one(11.8%) and grade 7(0.47%). only alimited area was belong to the grade 3,4,5(012% each). The biomass and the production in the studied area was 22, 720.9t/ha and 7,657.64/ha/Year, respectively. The amount of oxygen produced and the amount of SO₂absorbed by the vegetation of the studied area was estimated as 2,942.3 tons and 3,497.47 tons, respectively. of the studied area,8.12% was reserve forest land, 12.99% was sub-reserve forest land, and 78.27% was non-forested land.

大學 새마을 運動에 關한 考察

金寬洙 朝鮮大學校 1977 綜合論文集 Vol.1977 No.-

카누선수들의 유산소성 트레이닝을 위한 운동강도 설정

김근수,홍관이 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所 2002 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.25

This research is to examine the exercise intencities neccessary to make out training program to improve canoe player's aerobic capacity. The sample of this research were 21 man and woman players more than 16 years old who have canoe players career more than 2 years. By the maximum exercise to exhaustion all-out state by steady increase subordinate exercise method by Bruce's protocole, established following exercise strength in Jevel of heart rate and VO2 that appear at ventilation threshold. 1. Man player's exercise intensity appeared by 65~70% of maximum heart rate. 2. Woman player's exercise intensity appeared by 70~75% of maximum heart rate. 3. In case establish exercise intensity by VO2, appeared by 65~70% level of maximum VO2 intake amount together man and woman.

체내 당원질 저장능력의 향상을 통한 장거리 선수의 기록 향상 방안

김영환,허복,황수관,주영은 慶北大學校 體育科學硏究所 1986 체육과학연구지 Vol.2 No.-

This study was aimed at clarifying the effect of a dietary ragime designed to enhance the body's glycogen-storaging ability on the record of long-distance runners. The subjects employed were a total of 24 male college long-distance runners aged between 19 and 21 years. As a preliminary experiment, 8 ml/㎏ BW of 20% glucose was administered and blood levels of glucose, insulin and lactate were observed. The dietary regime consisted of low-carbohydrate diet with heavey exercise for 3 days followed by high-carbohydrate diet with light exercise for 3 days. On the day after the last day of the dietary regime, 20 ㎞-running was performed and blood levels of glucose, insulin and lactate, hematocrit and body weight were measured. The measured parameters and the records were compared with those measured during 20 ㎞-running performed before the dietary regime. The results obtained are summarized as follows. After the administration of 20% glucose, blood glucose level was doubled in 30 min. Insulin was increased by 6.5 times in 60 min and was sharply decreased in 120 min but was still higher than the resting level. Blood levels of glucos(x) and insulin(y) revealed a high correlation and the regression equation was y=-16.90+0.294x. Blood lactate was somewhat increased. After 20 ㎞-running, the blood glucose, insulin and lactate were all increased. Compared with those measured before dietary regime, blood glucose and lactate levels measured after the regime were higher, while the insulin was lower. The body weight was reduced and the hematocrit was increased by the dietary regime. The record was improved by 2 min 3 sec. From the above results, it can be concluded that high-carbohydrate diet such as glucose solution is necessary in restoring the depleted blood glucose level during exercise, that meals should be taken at least 2∼3 hours before long-distance running to get the increased plasma insulin level restored and that improved endurance can be obtained by accumulating body glycogen through dietary regime.

연골막판으로 싼 정제된 산호의 조직학적 연구

김지수,손대구,한기환,최동원,박관규 大韓成形外科學會 1999 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.26 No.3

Autogenous costal cartilage graft has been commonly used for reconstruction of auricular deformity. However, the risk of complication and discomfort at the donor site, as well as distortion of the graft due to morphological change in the cartilage have been serious drawbacks to this procedure. Previous studies examining the chondrogenic potential of perichondrium have suggested that perichondrium may be used as graft for cartilage reconstruction. When a perichondrial flap or a free perichondrium was used as graft, new cartilage formed appositional to the grafted perichondrium. However, the neocartilage was often irregular in shape and varied considerably in quantity. In this study, the feasibility of controlling the shape and the mass of neocartilage was investigated using coral, a porous biomaterial, as a template. A coral a template was wrapped with perichondrial flap from the ears of New Zealand white rabbits and placed into a subcutaneous pocket in the rabbits and placed into a subcutaneous pocket in the rabbit's back by incision. A total of 12 animals were used. Formation of new cartilage was later evaluated by gross and histological examination of the perichondrial flap and the coral template. New cartilage was formed in 11 animals. Immature chondrocytes were visible by 3 weeks after the surgery, and by 8 weeks the immature chondrocytes had formed a cartilage. New cartilage was formed only on the surface of the coral template. These results indicated that the shape and the mass of new cartilage may be controlled by using coral template. Therefore, the desired shape of cartilage may be achieved using a coral template of corresponding shape, and this may help in correcting subtle auricular contour defect and in correcting other structural defects that also require new cartilage formation.

도심공동화의 대안으로서의 도심지노인 집합주거 계획안 : 동 단위 노인주거에서 기능분류와 공간구성을 중심으로

김일현,이관수 경희대학교 부설 디자인연구원 2008 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.11 No.1

Building interacts. As the basic unit, space, has its own meaning as a space by interacting with people's life, behavior and senses, the structure of city becomes a living place by interacting with the culture of current era and social phenomenons. For the reason, it is necessary for us to understand and apply those phenomenons happening in the city and society in relation to construction plan or city plan prior to simply take it as a problem. Korea's birth rate among world is in the lowest level. Korea has already approached the aging era and the population is projected to decrease in earnest starting from 2020. According to the research materials of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea's the elderly's rate may account for 22% in 2020, which is more than double compared to current situation, and be the highest level across the world in 2050. The phenomenon of population hollowing in the old downtown area is happening in almost every cities within the country owing to the spills of the urban population and other reasons caused by the risen price of the downtown area, new dwelling development in the outskirts of the cities. This phenomenon generally happens in the progress of the growth of overseas cities. Since the phenomenon of population hollowing weakens the function of downtown area and reduces local residents' quality of life, the decline problem of the old downtown area becomes an important factor in the city policy making from the aspect of well-balanced city development. This study selects some areas where directly undergo the influences of above two phenomenons appearing in the city and society in Korea and proposes to build a collective dwelling site for the elderly in order to vitalize the dull local communities. The alternative plan of specialized dwelling site for the elderly is presented in this study This study has a meaning as an alternative plan to interact with various social phenomenons happening in a space structure of the old downtown area in the present age by proposing to design housing for the elderly in dull old downtowns.

화상처리를 이용한 지능형 가공시스쳄의 설계 및 구현

김관형,김수정,김영탁,문희근,이상배 한국해양대학교 산업기술연구소 2003 연구논문집 Vol.20 No.-

본 논문은 자동화 시스템에 적용 가능한 지능 제어 시스템에 관한 연구이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지능제어 이론과 영상처리기술들을 이용하여 지능형 복합제어시스템을 능동적으로 제어하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 지능형 복합제어시스템의 성능 평가와 제어 전략은 각각 신경회로망과 퍼지이론을 이용하였고, 영상 처리기법을 이용하여 물체의 특정 위치를 추출하였다. 실제 시스템에 적용하여 얻은 실험 결과를 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방버의 유효성을 제시하고자 한다. This paper is research into intelligent control system that is able to apply at automatic system. So, in this paper we are in control of intelligent compound control system actively for the use of intelligent control theory and image processing. Performance evaluation and control strategy of intelligent compound contro system were used to neural network and fuzzy theory, we proposed detection of particular position using image processing we propose availability of proposed method based experiment result that apply to real system in this paper.

港灣投資分石에 關한 硏究

金秀寬 군산대학교 1983 群山水産專門大學 硏究報告 Vol.17 No.1

Port investment are made mostly by public authority, are undertaken for various reasons and for different purposes depending upon the economic environment and the nature of the country's trade. And there are many roles that a port might fill, that is, stimulating growth in the economy, increasing the employment level, generating more trade, improving the balance of payments or developing certain regional areas in the country. Therefore a port authority seldom has the complete freedom to set its own policies of investment and pricing structure without prior consultation with, or approval by, the government. A straightforward calculation of financial profitability is generally not a sufficient criterion for investment choice in the case of a port. Therefore such investments should be judged not purely on the basis of financial profitability but rather on the extent to which they serve the development aims of the country. There are several methods of evaluation which could be used depending on the nature and magnitude of the port investment. The more common methods used are i) payback period ii) accounting rate of return iii) internal rate of return iv) net present value. The port's financial evaluation could take the form any one of the above methods. For economic cost - benefit analyses, however, the more relevant techniques are the latter two. And there are other related issues in investment project appraisal, that is, inflation, risk and uncertainty, priority order of investment, timing of investment. The development and continuance of the port are to be maintained by elaborate analysis and appraisal of the investment project in view of whole country.

비만 청소년의 생활습관

김관일,오수일 강원대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.24

To find out the life style of the obesity boys and girls, I conducted a survey from 922 boys and girls in the middle school students of C city in K province about their ideas about being obese, their home environment, eating habit, exercise style, and how they spend their free time. By analysing the result, I got the following conclusions. 1.Their ideas about being obese and home environment According to the survey 159 of 922 students (17.25%) were catagorized as being obese and when asked whether they think they're obese, the obesity group showed positive responses. The obesity group had high rates of having their parents as being obese, especially their mothers. 2.Eating habit They usually had more than 3 meals a day but the control group ate more frequently than the obesity group, but the obesity group ate faster. When asked, the time they eat meals and the number of times they eat snacks a day, the control group gave higher respose rate than the obesity group. Usually the control group ate more snacks before going to bed than the obesity group and the obesity group prefered to eat meat. 3.Exercise style Both groups were using their houses and playground near by their house to exercise and the control group premiered soccer as their favorite sport compared to the obesity group. 4.Leisure time Their average sleeping hour was 6-7 hours and the control group slept more than 7 hours showing difference with the obesity group.