EMR 남중생의 심폐기능에 관한 연구

전동호,노영태,이상봉,이영덕,박병주,박철준 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1997 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

The purpose of this study is to offer proper physical programs to the middle school EMR boys and to improve their cardiorespiratory function through measuring cardiorespiratory function when they are rest situation, all out situation ten EMR boys, divided into two groups as five exercise boys and five non- exercise ones, played soccer game more than one hour a week for 10 weeks. The results of the measurement by treadmill were as fallows 1. In analyzing the two group t-test score it was found that HR and RQ of both group didn't show statistically significant difference of all(p<0.05). 2. VE, VO₂, Vt, O₂,pluse, CO₂,were revealed the significant difference of rest situation with the exception of all-out situation and recovery(p<0.05) 3. VE, VE/VO₂, O₂/ml/kg. O₂/kg/HR, were revealed the significant difference of all-rest situation with the exception of rest situation and recovery(p<0.05) 4. VO₂, Vt, O₂pluse were revealed the significant difference of recovery situation with the exception of all-out situation and rest(p<0.05) 5. The non-exercise group higher figure in HR, Vt, O₂/ml/kg than exercise group except in VE in the rate of recovery situation in 3 minute

남자 초·중·고·대학생의 심폐기능에 관한 연구

전태원,이병근 師範大學 體育硏究所 1992 서울大學校 體育硏究所論集 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the differences between grade in the cardio-respiratory function variables of male elementary, middle, high school and college students. By open circuit method(Douglas bag method) 92 subjects (elementary, 24; high,24;college,20) performed maximal treadmill work with Bruce protocol to examine VO₂max and other the aerobic capacity variables. In statistical analysis, oneway-ANOVA was proceeded for comparing and analyzing the differences between grade of subjects. From the upper statistical procedure, the results were made as follows; 1. Maximal oxygen uptake (VO₂max) There was significant VO₂max difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students(1.446, 2.396, 2.887, 2.785ℓ/min; p<.01). 2. Maximal oxygen uptake in relation to body weight (VO₂max/㎏) There was no significant difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students (48.4, 45.8, 46.2, 44.4ml/㎏/min; p>.05) 3. Maximal oxygen uptake in relation to fat free weight (VO₂max/FFW) There was significant difference between elementary, middle and high school students (63.6, 60.7, 51.4ml/㎏/FFW; p<.01)> 4. Maximal ventilation (V?) There was significant difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students (57.7, 89.7, 108.3, 96.8ℓ/min;p<0.01). 5. maximal Oxygen ventilation equivalent (VEO₂) There was no significant difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students (40.3, 38.1, 37.7, 36.3; p=.15) 6. maximal Oxygen pulse (O₂pulse) There was significant difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students (7.6, 12.2, 14.4, 14.7ml/beat; p<.01). 7. maximal heart rate (max HR) There was significant difference between elementary, middle, high school and college students (195.5, 199.1, 200.4, 191.8 beats/min; p<.01).

림프종으로 오인된 위 매독 1 예

김병규;전태주;박지영;서희영;오태훈;김현정 인제대학교 2011 仁濟醫學 Vol.32 No.-

Syphilis is a chronic systemic infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum. Syphilitic involvement of the stomach can occur via the blood flow in the primary or secondary period of syphilis, but its incidence is very rare. Gastric syphilis should be considered in patients at risk of sexually transmitted disease who complains of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting and in whom unusual endoscopic or radiographic features are found. Because gastric syphilis has no pathognomic clinical findings and it can simulate gastric cancer or lymphoma, it’ s not so easy to diagnose. If diagnosed, however, gastric syphilis can be easily treated with proper antibiotics. We report on a case of gastric syphilis that manifested epigastric pain, anorexia and weight loss. It was initially thought to be lymphoma, but it was correctly diagnosed by serologic testing and progress.

Influenza Virus Type A 감염 MDCK 세포에 있어서 Glutathione S-transferase의 활성 변동

김병렬,박남표,윤종국,전태원,이상일 대한의생명과학회 2000 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.6 No.1

농도와 기간에 따른 바이러스 감염 및 항바이러스제인 amantadine병행 첨가 시 Maddin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) 세포 내의 free radical 해독계 효소인 glutathione S-transferase (GST)와 lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)의 활성 변동을 상호비교 관찰하였다. 바이러스에 감염된 MDCK 세포는 감염 3일 후 1 TCID50군은 80% 이상, 10 TCID50군은 거의 대부분의 단층세포가 탈락되는 병변 효과가 나타났다. Amantadine cytotoxic dose %가 증가함에 따라 MDCK 세포 내의 GST 및 LDH 활성은 농도에 따라 유의하게 감소되었고, 감염배지 내 LDH활성은 대조군 보다 유의한 증가를 보였다. 인플루엔자 바이러스 type A접종농도와 기간에 따른 MDCK세포 내의 GST및 LDH활성은 1 및 10 TCID50감염 군에서 감염 3일 후부터 유의하게 감소되었고, 감염배지 내의 LDH활성은 10배 이상 증가되었다. 인플루엔자 바이러스 type A 100 TCID50 감염과 amantadine 병행 첨가 시 GST 및 LDH 활성은 바이러스만 감염한 군 보다 MDCK세포 내에서 대조군에 비하여 감소율이 낮았고, 감염배지 중 LDH활성 역시 증가율이 낮았다. 또한 바이러스 감염 후 amantadine 90 ㎛/ml첨가 시에 세포 내와 감염배지 중에서 가장 낮은 감소와 증가를 나타냈다. This study was performed to evaluate the activities of glutathione S-transferase (GST) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in Maddin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells infected with virus and/or treated with amantadine. On cell morphological findings, monolayer fractions in MDCK cells infected with virus were exfolated more than 80% in 1 TCID50 group and that in 10 TCID50 were completely exfolated after 3 days during infectious process. In proportion to the dose of amantadine, activities of GST and LDH of MDCK cells were significantly decreased and those of LDH in medium fraction were more significantly increased compared with control. According to in both dose and time of virus innoculation, activities of GST and LDH in MDCK cells were significantly decreased in 1 and 10 TCID50 infected cells after 3 days. LDH activities in infectious medium were remarkably rised at 10 fold. In case of the cell line inoculated with type A 100 TCID50 and additionally treated with amantadine, the decreasing rate to the control in activities of GST and LDH was lower than that in those in case of that infected with virus only. These results suggested that virus infection and amantadine treatment may effect the activity of the detoxicating enzyme in the target cells.

마케팅 커뮤니케이션 도구로서의 스포츠 스폰서십에 관한 연구

노영태,이영덕,이상봉,박병주,전동호 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

The objective of this paper is to build sports sponsorship strategic through studying the state of sports sponsorship and the case study in foreign country. I propose the sports sponsorship strategic in new approach to build the structure of more positive sports sponsorship and the understanding of sports player management in korea that greets 2002 World Cup. For that, To build newly sports sponsorship strategic must have the following requires; 1. The transition of think ; from cost concept to investment concept It is necessary the transition of think from cost concept which is a short startegic to investment concept. That is, it hope to the possibility of player lastingly than to immediately short effect which is used by activating player popular in advertisements. 2. More intensive services for customs It is necessary to show the goal accomplished possible for sports fans, ad maintain sponsorship in long run. In same time, we must aware the publics to be understood of a better cooperate image. 3. To secure a specialty It is necessary to bring up the linkage industry and the manpower of specialist for activating sports as a business dimension, not as a hobby and a nation representative. It must expand specialist to the scout management, the advertisement and the event opening.

암 환자의 혈장 Transforming Growth Factor-β1 농도

박병규,하우송,이시은,이수진,박순태,박찬후,전지현,장정순 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCINE 1999 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.5 No.2

한국인의 대표적인 성인 고형 종양인 위암, 간암, 유방암과 소아 백혈병 및 2종의 소아 고형 종양 환자로부터 혈장 transforming growth factor-ß1 (TGF-ß1) 농도를 sandwich ELISA 분석법을 이용해 측정함으로써 TGF-ß1을 이 질환들에 대한 새로운 종양표지자 (tumor marker)로 사용할 수 있는지 검토하였다. 또한 연령 및 성별에 따른 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도의 정상치를 조사하였다. 신생아에서 70대까지 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도의 차이는 없었고 남녀간의 차이도 없었다. 위암 환자의 혈장TCF-ß1 농도는 16.0±6.8 ng/ml (평균 ±표준편차)로 정상 대조군의 TGF-ß1 농도 (8.3 ±5.0 ng/ml) 보다 유의하게 높았으나 간암, 유방암 환자의 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도는 대조군과 차이가 없었다. 그리고 위암 환자 16명, 간암 환자 8명, 유방암 환자 7명 중 각각 7명 (43.7%), 1명 (12.5%), 1명 (14.3%)에서만 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도가 증가되었다. 5명의 소아 백혈병 환자에서는 관해 (remission) 여부와 상관없이 혈장 TGF-ßl 농도가 모두 정상 범위에 있었으나 2명의 소아 고형암 환자에서는 종양 절제 전에는 혈장TGF-ß1 농도가 높았다가 절제 후 정상으로 떨어졌다. 결론적으로 1)정상인의 혈장 TGF-ßl 농도는 연령 및 성별에 따른 차이가 없다는 것을 알 수 있었고, 2)성인 고형암인 위암, 간암, 유방암에서는 낮은 민감도로 인해 TGF-ß1을 진단을 위한 선별 검사로 이용하기에는 부적절한 것으로 판단되었으며, 3) 정상 대조군보다 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도가 높았던 위암 환자와 종양 절제 전후로 혈장 TGF-ß1 농도가 민감하게 변했던 소아 고형 암 환자에 대해서는 향후 표본 수를 늘려 부가적인 연구를 해 야 할 것으로 사료된다. To evaluate the usefulness of transforming growth factor-ß1 (TGF-ß1)as a new tumor marker, we determined the plasma TGF-ß1 levels using sandwich ELISA assay in cancer patients. Patients with three most common adult cancers in Korea (stomach, liver and breast cancer) and children's cancers (leukemia and two kinds of solid tumor) were enrolled for the study. Furthermore, 39 individuals were subjected to age and sex-stratified plasma TGF-ß1 analysis. No statistical difference was demonstrated with respect to age or sex. The mean plasma TGF-ß1 level (16.0 ng/ml) of stomach cancer patients was significantly higher than that (8.3ng/ml) of controls. However, there was no difference among the mean plasma TGF-ß1 levels of liver, breast cancer patients and controls. Seven of 16 patients (43.7%) with stomach cancer, one of 8 (12.5%) with liver cancer, and one of 7 (14.3%) with breast cancer showed higher TGF-ß1 levels compared to controls. Plasma TGF-ß1 concentrations of five leukemic children remained in the normal range regardless of the remission state. In contrast, initial high TGF-ß1 levels from two children with solid tumors returned to normal range on surgical resection of tumors. From the above results, we could conclude that plasma TGF-ß1 levels of apparently healthy individuals seem to be rather constant irrespective of difference in age or sex, and the plasma TGF-ß1 has the limited value as a screening test for the diagnosis of aforementioned adult cancers because of its low sensitivity. Finally, additional studies need to be pursed for the large number of stomach cancer and pediatric solid tumor patients in order to reach a secure conclusion on the usefulness of plasma TGF-ß1 as a tumor marker in these patients.

폐경기여성에서 시청각 교육이 호르몬대체요법의 시행과 골다공증관련 생활습관의 변화에 미치는 효과

정태흠,전태희,김문찬,김영일,전대준,양승오,함수연,고병균,김성률 大韓家庭醫學會 2000 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.21 No.11

스포츠·레저용품 구매행동에 관한 연구

박병주,노영태,이상봉,이영덕,전동호,박철준 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1997 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

The decrease of working time and the increase of leisure time occused by the forms of Factory-Automation, Office-Automation and Household-Automation. The number of people involved in sports & leisure activities are world-widely increasing, and accordingly the demand of sports & leisure goods is outstandingly increased nowdays. In this regard, the main purpose of this study is to find out how the demand and desire of consumers are being formed by purchasing sports & leisure goods, to analysis major influencing consumers' purchasing activities by means of inspecting consumers' recogintion and attitude on sports & leisure goods. The following are results ; 1. In sports & leisure activity, this study is found out that 34 men(15.5%) play once in a week, 31(14.2%) play twice or thrice in a month, 29(13.3%) play twice or three in a week. But 31 women(14.2%) play twice or three in a month, 18(8.2%) play once in a week and 25(11.4%) never do it. 2. In use of purchasing goods, man in that to physical training 114(52.1%), to leisure 13(5.9%), etc 9(4.1%), women buy to leisure 75(34.3%), to physical training 5(2.3%), etc 3(1.3%). 3. The satisfied degrees of consumers is that man(3.82±0.7) is more than woman(2.86±0.7). 4. The determinant factors in purchasing is that woman is higher than, man in price, color, quality and design. But man is higher than woman in brand. 5. In improve method of sports and leisure goods, they answered in quality 113(51.6%), in design 66(30.2%), in price 16(7.3%), in brand 14(6.46%), in color 4(1.8%), etc 6(2.7%). 6. Information resources have mass media 52(23.7%), follow or friends 36(16.4%), show window or seller 21(9.6%). 7. The determinant factors of purchasing goods is 128(58.4%) in quality, 47(21.5%) in design, 37(16.9%) in color, 7(3.2%) in brand.

國民年金 財源調達에 관한 硏究

裵哲孝,全秉泰 韓國福祉行政學會 2000 복지행정논총 Vol.10 No.-

산국 (Chrysanthemum boreale) 휘발성 추출액 및 EDTA가 미생물 및 인체 치은 섬유아세포에 미치는 영향

차정단,김태영,우원홍,전병훈,김해경,유용욱,김강주,길봉섭 원광대학교 생체재료·매식연구소 2000 원광생체재료·매식 Vol.9 No.1

Chrysanthemum boreale (C. boreale) has been used for the treatment of furuncles, carbuncles, sores, conjunctivitis, headache, vertigo and swollen throats as a folk medicine in Korea, but there is little report about experiment evidence of antimicrobial activity. To investigate the antifungal and antibacterial activity of Chrysanthemum boreale(C. boreale) volatile substance and EDTA, the growth inhibition against Aspergillus nidulans (A. nidulans), Fusarium oxysporum (F. oxysporum), Alternaria mali(Al. mali), Candida albicans (C. albicans), staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Streptococcus pyogenes(S. pyogenes), streptococcus mutans (S. mutans), Escherichia coli(E. coli), Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) was monitored by agar dilution and broth microdilution method. The antifungal effect of C. boreale on A. nidulans, F. oxysporum, Al. mali and C. albicans was shown at the concentration of 0.04%. The antibaterial effect of C. boreale on S. aureus, S. pyogenes, S. mutans and H. pylori was shown at the concentration of 0.04%. However, the growth was inhibited at the concentration of 0.04% irrespective of the presence of EDTA 0.125% was much higher than higher than that of several concentration of volatile substance. The minimum inhibitory concentrations of volatile substance were 0.16% against S. aureus, 0.04% against S. pyogenes, 0.02% against S. mutans, 0.40% against E. coli, and 0.18% against C. albicans. The growth of human gingival fibroblasts was not affected by C. boreale volatile substances at the concentration of 0.04%. These results indicate that volatile substance from C. boreale may have biologically toxic activities to the microorganisms.