Language Mixing in the Bilingual Child: A Case Study

Hye-Loon Lim 한국영어학학회 2002 영어학연구 Vol.- No.13

Lim, Hye-Soon. 2002 Language Mixing in the Bilingual Child: A Case Study, The History of English, 13. This paper is to support the universality of language development through the analysis of language mixing in the bilingual child. In the bilingual development children have two distinct linguistic systems to which they are exposed. With two languages they employ language mixing either when they lack the lexical entry in the appropriate language or when the mixed entry is more salient to the child. When these mixes occur the structural consistency of the utterance is maintained depending on the situation. Their language mixing shows the competence to differentiate two linguistic systems. Key words: bilingual, mixing, objectification telegraphese, universality

무용전공별 척주만곡도 비교

임혜자,권혜영,서지혜,이성노 韓國舞踊敎育學會 2003 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.14 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the shape of the front, lateral, and rear sections of the spinal columns by dance majors. The results of the study are described below. First, with respect to the cervical spinal curvature of the lateral spinal column, there were a significantly differences between the general public and modern dance major person. Among other groups, however, there were no differences. Second, in the case of the thoracic spinal curvature, there were no significant differences between the general public and the people who major in Korean traditional dance. However, the measure of the thoracic curvature in modern dancers was greater than that found in ballerinas and Korean traditional dancers. Furthermore, the general public's thoracic spinal curvature was greater than the modern dancers'. Finally, there were no significant differences between modern dancers and the general public in the measure of their lumbar spinal curvature. Korean traditional dancers' lumbar spinal columns, however, were much more curved than the ballerinas'. In addition, modern dancers' lumbar spinal columns were much more curved than Korean traditional dancers'. Based on the results of the study, two recommendations can be proposed. First, training programs and practical courses for dance majors need to be improved simultaneously so that dancers can strengthen their abdominal muscles and increase their flexibility. Second, to avoid deterioration of backbone growth, the general public needs to build up their health through dancing or other exercise programs.

초등교사의 열정에 대한 인식: 의미연결망 분석의 활용

임효진 ( Hyo Jin¸ Lim ),최은혜 ( Eun Hye¸ Choi ),박호익 ( Ho Ik¸ Park ),이지현 ( Ji Hyun¸ Lee ) 한국초등교육학회 2021 초등교육연구 Vol.34 No.3

본 연구에서는 초등교사가 가지고 있는 열정에 대한 인식구조를 파악하기 위해 현직 초등교사 131명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다, 연구에서는 열정, 열정의 장단점, 교사열정에 대한 인식구조를 알아보기 위해 의미연결망 분석을 활용하여 근접 중심성, 연결중심성, 매개중심성, 아이겐벡터 중심성을 위주로 살펴보았다. 연구결과 첫째, 열정에서는 ‘힘’,‘강렬’과 같은 높은 강도나 에너지를 나타내는 단어들이 중요한 역할을 하였으며 커뮤니티 분석 결과 열정의 행동, 정서, 동기 특성에 대한 주제가 분류되었다. 둘째, 열정의 장점에서는 ‘삶’,‘원동력’,‘에너지’등이, 열정의 단점에서는 ‘타인’,‘피로’,‘살피지 못함’등이 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 보아 기존 이론에 나타난 열정의 특성을 설명하고 있었다. 셋째, 교사열정에서는 ‘학생’,‘수업’과 같은 교수활동의 실천을 나타내는 단어들이 중요한 역할을 하였으며 커뮤니티 분석 결과 교육활동 전반, 학생과 수업, 전문성 개발에 대한 주제가 분류되었다. The purpose of this study was to explore the meaning of passion perceived by elementary school teachers. In order to understand the structure of perception of passion, we surveyed 131 in-service elementary school teachers. Responses to passion, the positive and negative role of passion, and teacher passion were analyzed using a semantic network analysis. We focused on closeness centrality, degree centrality, betweenness centrality and eigenvector centrality. Results showed that first, in passion, words indicating high strength and energy such as‘power’and‘intensity’played an important role in the structure of perception. Themes on behavioral, emotional, and motivational characteristics of passion were classified as sub-factors of passion as a result of community analysis. Secondly,‘life’,‘motivation’, and‘energy’appeared in key-word analysis in the positive role of passion while‘others’,‘fatigue’, and‘not caring for’appeared in the negative role of passion, reflecting the theory on the dualistic model of harmonious and obsessive passion. Third, in teacher passion, words indicating teaching activities and their practices such as‘student’and‘instruction’played an important role in the structure of perception. Themes related to educational activities in general, students and instruction, and professional development were classified as sub-factors of teacher passion.

패션브랜드자산의 형성과정에 관한 연구 : 캐주얼 브랜드를 중심으로 Focused on casual wear brand

김혜정,임숙자 한국의류학회 2004 한국의류학회지 Vol.28 No.2

In this complex marketing world, marketers find themselves having to grapple with difficult issues about branding and their brand management. In many cases, a deeper understanding of how consumers feel, think, and act could provide valuable guidance to address these brand-management challenges. The objective of this study is to conceptualize and test the framework of building fashion brand equity, utilizing Keller's CBBE Model as a theoretical framework and Kim and Lim's (2002) scale as a measurement model of fashion brand equity. We conducted a survey toward 696 university students using Kim and Lim's fashion brand equity scale. To test the hypothesized building paths of fashion brand equity, statistical analyses were performed with AMOS 4.1 program using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model. The results of this study were as follows. First, fashion brand equity was defined in terms of six components; customer-brand resonance, customer feeling, customer judgment, brand imagery, brand performance and brand awareness. Fashion brand equity was multi-dimensional brand attitude, which could be measured by 16 items. Consequently, Kim and Lim's scale acquired a statistical validity. Second, the proposed conceptual framework of this study was partially significant. We can provide an effectiveness of Keller's CBBE model to conceptualize the building process of fashion brand equity. Third, it was different between two brands to build fashion brand equity.

Whole-genome resequencing analysis of 20 Micro-pigs

Da‑Hye Son,Nam‑Hyun Hwang,Won‑Hyong Chung,Ha‑Seung Seong,Hyungbum Lim,Eun‑Seok Cho,Jung‑Woo Choi,Kyung‑Soo Kang,Yong‑Min Kim 한국유전학회 2020 Genes & Genomics Vol.42 No.3

Background Miniature pigs have been increasingly used as mammalian model animals for biomedical research because of their similarity to human beings in terms of their metabolic features and proportional organ sizes. However, despite their importance, there is a severe lack of genome-wide studies on miniature pigs. Objective In this study, we performed whole-genome sequencing analysis of 20 Micro-pigs obtained from Medi Kinetics to elucidate their genomic characteristics. Results Approximately 595 gigabase pairs (Gb) of sequence reads were generated to be mapped to the swine reference genome assembly (Sus scrofa 10.2); on average, the sequence reads covered 99.15% of the reference genome at an average of 9.6-fold coverage. We detected a total of 19,518,548 SNPs, of which 8.7% were found to be novel. With further annotation of all of the SNPs, we retrieved 144,507 nonsynonymous SNPs (nsSNPs); of these, 5968 were found in all 20 individuals used in this study. SIFT prediction for these SNPs identified that 812 nsSNPs in 402 genes were deleterious. Among these 402 genes, we identified some genes that could potentially affect traits of interest in Micro-pigs, such as RHEB and FRAS1. Furthermore, we performed runs of homozygosity analysis to locate potential selection signatures in the genome, detecting several loci that might be involved in phenotypic characteristics in Micro-pigs, such as MSTN, GDF5, and GDF11. Conclusion In this study, we identified numerous nsSNPs that could be used as candidate genetic markers with involvement in traits of interest. Furthermore, we detected putative selection footprints that might be associated with recent selection applied to miniature pigs.

Biofilter modeling integrated with Lim’s adsorption model

Eun Ju LEE,Wui Sook JEON,Hye Min YOON,Hye Jin SONG,Byeung Soo KIM,Hee Jeong KIM,Eun Jeong OH,Kwang-Hee LIM 한국생물공학회 2011 한국생물공학회 학술대회 Vol.2011 No.10

후두절제술을 시행받았던 환자에게 기관절개부위로 흡인된 기관지내 금속관의 굴곡성 기관지내시경을 이용한 제거 1례

임건일,박혜정 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Most of foreign body aspiration is done via oral cavity. When the foreign body is found in airway, they try to remove it by rigid or flexible bronchoscopy. A 79-year-old man was admitted with foreign body aspiration via tracheostomy site. Chest X-ray showed metallic tube in lower trachea. We did flexible bronchscopy and removed it. After removal, patient's symptoms were relieved. We report a case of foreign body removal by flexible bronchoscopy with brief review of the literature.

"Summoner's Tale"에서의 'glosyng'

林惠順 한국중세영문학회 1998 중세영문학 Vol.6 No.-

Abstract"The Summoner's Tale" consists almost entirely of the self-display of a friar who expresses his utter, unreflecting hypocrisy. The friar's own words make up two thirds of the Tale, giving him ample opportunity to glose his conduct and reducing him to the sum of his own false posturings.In Chaucer's days friars were criticized for twisting Scripture and other authorities to their own purpose. His glosyng forces the text of Scriptures to mean what he wants.Therefore in the Summoner's Tale glosyng is the keyword to expose the friar's characteristics. The friar abuses his authority to interpret the Bible by saying he draws his nourishment from the Bible that "fosters" his spirit.Etymologically speaking, glose in Middle English has two different origins. The one is from Greek glossa ('tongue', 'language')and the form Scandinavian gloss('superficial luster'). Influenced by the latter the former came to get the meaning of 'plausible or false interpretation.'Chaucer accuses friars of their hypocrisy through glosyng which implies 'plausible interpretations,' easy enough to be deceived. In "the General Prologue" the Friar is expected to abuse his authority to interpret the Scriptures through his verbal facility.To Provide a dramatic caricature of all the standard attacks on their hypocrisy, Chaucer uses the Summoner for criticising the Friar's glosyng through his jangling which implies 'stupid mimicry' with 'much talk,' (Hallym Univ.)

변위된 미맹출 상악 견치의 교정 치험례 : CASE REPORT

임혜정,최남기,김선미,양규호 大韓小兒齒科學會 2005 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.32 No.3

상악 견치는 가장 긴 치근을 가지며 저작기능과 함께 하악의 측방운동을 유도하고 심미적으로도 치열궁의 구각부위에 위치하여 교합관계의 조화와 대칭을 유지하는 등의 중요한 기능을 수행한다. 상악 견치는 발육기간이 가장 길며 형성되어 맹출하기까지 복잡한 경로를 갖기 때문에 다른 치아보다 매복의 빈도가 높다. 이러한 매복치를 치료하기 위해 임상의는 관찰을 하거나 외과적 노출과 교정적 견인, 자가치아이식, 발치 등 다양한 치료방법을 고려할 수 있다. 외과적 노출과 교정치료는 견치를 교합선상에 배치할 수 있기 때문에 가장 이상적인 접근으로 생각할 수 있다. 본 증례 보고는 구개측으로 매복된 상악 견치를 외과적 노출과 교정적 치아이동을 통해 기능적, 심미적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었다. The maxillary canine is especially important as it has the longest root, provides guidance for lateral movement of the mandible and masticatory function and is a key in esthetics due to its position. Maxillary canine has the longest time to develop and a complex route from the place of formation to the site of eruption, and so it is prone to impaction more than other teeth. The clinician should consider the various treatment options : (a) No treatment and observation, (b) surgical exposure and orthodontic traction (c) autotransplantation (d) extraction. Surgical exposure of the canine and orthodontic treatment to bring the tooth into the line of occlusion is considered the most desirable approach. This case presents the results of treatment for impacted maxillary canine by surgical exposure and orthodontic tooth movement.

노인을 위한 생활무용과 그 효용성

임혜자 韓國舞踊敎育學會 1997 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dance program which was developed with intent to determine the life satisfactions and psychological attitudes of old adult after performing the program. The dance program consist of four components : walking, folk dance, stretching and meditation. Four hundred eighty five subjects were recruited for this experiment from three different areas(big city=262, small city=194, rural area=29), they were all volunteers. For this experiment, Yun Jin's(1982) modified satisfaction questionnaire was used to monitor subjects' life satisfaction and psychological attitude changes after performing the dance program. The modified questionnaire containing 20 items was administered just before and after the program. Repeated-measure analysis indicated significant main effects and interactions for the spouse, residence and disease variables. The results of this study indicated that marriage state is significantly related to stress level. Divorced old women tended to show higher stress levels than living together or separated old women. The findings also revealed that old women who get personal incomes form their husbands, sons and daughters showed a higher stress level than old women who get their own incomes. Based on this study, it is believed that the dance program contributed to reduce the stress level to some extent.