Extended Virtual Force-Based Coverage Scheme for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

Guang Ye,Baihai Zhang,Longfei Wen,Senchun Chai,Lingguo Cui,Jun Li 제어로봇시스템학회 2014 제어로봇시스템학회 국제학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.10

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have gained worldwide attentions in recent years. Since WSNs can be conveniently deployed to monitor a given field of interest, they have been considered as a great long-term economic potential for military, environmental, and scientific applications etc. One of the most active areas of research in WSNs is the coverage which is one of the most essential functions to guarantee quality of service (QoS) in WSNs. In this work, the coverage control problems in heterogeneous WSNs have been analyzed. The Delaunay Triangulation and modified ideal distance coefficient have been employed into traditional virtual force algorithm (which often used in homogeneous WSNs) to improve the QoS of the deployment. In order to validate the performance of the proposed algorithms, numerical simulations for heterogeneous WSNs cases have been considered in this work. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of this proposed algorithm.

《切韵指南 》 “入配阴阳” 初探

??光(Ye Ying-guang) 한국중어중문학회 2009 中語中文學 Vol.45 No.-

Qieyunzhinan is an important book of Chinese phonology after Yunjing. TongzhiㆍQiyinlue and Sishengdengzi being published. It distributed Entering-tone rhymes of 'Shan, Zhen, Dang, Jiang, Tong', five groups, to Yin rhymes: and distributed 'Zhen, Dang, Tong'to two Yinrhymesrespectively. It significantly showed the trend that Entering-tone rhymes were separated from Yang rhymes and incorporated into Yin rhymes gradually. According to the actual speech of that time, Mr. Liu. the author, distributed the Entering-tonerhymes anew, so it provides a lot of valuable information on the evolution of Entering-tone rhymes. It is a very important change of the history of Chinese phonology that the Entering-tonerhymes were distributed from Yang rhymes to Yin rhymes, especially the transitional stage that the Entering-tone rhymes were distributed to Yin rhymes and Yangrhymes at the same time. Studying on it is good to investigate the evolution of Entering-tone rhymes correctly and to provide valuable materials about the history of modern Chinese phonetics as well.

Synthesis of intermediate for lamellarin H

Ye-cheng You,Guang Yang,Ai-ling Wang,De-peng Li 한국물리학회 2005 Current Applied Physics Vol.5 No.5

Fabrication processing of a intermediate, 2,4,5-trimethoxy-a-chlor-acetophenone, was reported in details in this paper. The inter-mediate is the key substance for synthesis of lamellarin H and its derivatives by a simple synthesis route proposed recently. Lam-ellarin H has been shown to have antitumour activity (in particular, against human lung cancer) and anti-HIV properties. Theformed intermediate was identied by means of IR spectrum, HPLC, UV spectrum, H NMR and melting point measurement..

cDNA cloning, expression, and immunolocalization of gonadinhibiting hormone (GIH) in Litopenaeus vannamei

Guang-li Li,Si-ping Deng,Shu-na Jiang,Man Ye,Hua-pu Chen,Siuming F. Chan,Chun-hua Zhu 한국유전학회 2015 Genes & Genomics Vol.37 No.10

In this study, the full-length GIH cDNA sequence from Litopenaeus vannamei was cloned from the eyestalk by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The fulllength GIH cDNA was 865 bp with a 288 bp open-reading frame, which encoded a 96 amino acid prepro-GIH with 17 amino acid signal peptide. L. vannamei GIH (LvGIH) can be classified as a member of type-II crustacean hyperglycemic hormone polypeptide family. LvGIH shares 93.8 and 66.7 % amino acid sequence identity with GIH from Penaeus monodon, and the molt-inhibiting hormone from Marsupenaeus japonicas, respectively. By quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), LvGIH mRNA transcripts were detected in fertilized eggs, nauplius, zoea, mysis and juveniles of 25, 35 and 40 days old. LvGIH transcript levels increased significantly with the development from fertilized eggs to juveniles. LvGIH transcript levels were highest in juveniles at 35 days old. By RT-PCR, LvGIH mRNA transcripts were detected only in the eyestalks and brains but not in the muscles, intestines, gills, heart, hepatopancreas, ovaries and testes of adults, and there was no difference in the expression level of LvGIH between males and females. Using the P. monodon anti-GIH antibody, we showed that LvGIH was located mainly in the XO-SG and slightly in axon, with similar fluorescence intensity found in XO and SG. To summarize, we have cloned and characterized the GIH of the shrimp L. vannamei. In addition to the GIH properties described in other crustaceans, a peak of LvGIH expression was identified at the time of sexual differentiation (i.e., day 35 larvae) suggesting that LvGIH may also be involved in the control of this process.

Study on Multi Objective Optimization Method and It Application in Aviation and Deceleration Device

Yu Guang-bin,Song Ye,Duan Yuan-wang,Zhao Xing-fu,Qu Zhigang,Sun Yong-guo 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.10 No.5

Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Dynamic Output Feedback Control for a Class of Linear Time-Delay Systems

Dan Ye,Guang-Hong Yang 대한전기학회 2008 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.6 No.2

This paper considers the problem of adaptive fault-tolerant guaranteed cost controller design via dynamic output feedback for a class of linear time-delay systems against actuator faults. A new variable gain controller is established, whose gains are tuned by the designed adaptive laws. More relaxed sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), compared with the corresponding fault-tolerant controller with fixed gains. A real application example about river pollution process is presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Surfactant Effect on Formation of CaWO₄:Eu³⁺ Crystals with Distinguished Morphologies in Hydrothermal Ambient

Chen, Ye-Qing,Yang, Guo-Tao,Luo, Jian-Yi,Yang, Ying-Shu,Zeng, Qing-Guang,Jeong, Jung Hyun American Scientific Publishers 2016 Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Vol.16 No.4

<P>Metal tungstates, expressed by the general formula of MWO4, have important properties and applications in photoluminescence, microwave applications, optical fibers, scintillator materials, humidity sensors, magnetic properties, and catalysts. In this paper, we report a successful synthesis of CaWO4: Eu3+ crystals with various morphologies in mild hydrothermal conditions with surfacntant including sodium citrate, CTAB, PEG and citrate acid (CA). The formation of the crystals are strongly dependent on the employment of surfactant. The surfactant concentration has been found significant influence in the resulting morphologies due to different properties of each one. Extensive characterization have been performed by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) in search of the formation mechanism of multi-morphological CaWO4: Eu3+ crystals. The growth mechanism of monodispersed CaWO4: Eu3+ crystal are proposed. And the photoluminescence properties were investigated.</P>

Genome-wide analysis of chemosensory protein genes in the small white butterfly Pieris rapae (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)

Mao-Ye Li,Xiu-Yun Jiang,Xi-Ya Liu,Yuan-Jie Huang,Shi-Guang Li,Su Liu 한국응용곤충학회 2020 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.23 No.3

Chemosensory proteins (CSPs) play a crucial role in olfactory recognition in insects. The small white butterfly Pieris rapae—a major pest of Brassicaceae vegetables, which causes enormous economic losses—uses olfaction to locate its host plants. However, the molecular mechanism of olfaction in this species remains unknown. Herein, we performed a genome-wide and transcriptome-wide analysis of CSP genes in P. rapae and identified 21 CSPs (PrapCSP1 to PrapCSP21). Proteins encoded by these genes showed typical characteristics of CSPs—an Nterminal signal peptide and four positionally conserved cysteine residues. BLASTX analysis indicated that most P. rapae CSPs showed high amino acid identity with their respective orthologs in other lepidopterans. Phylogenetic analysis showed that most P. rapae CSPs were well segregated and were clustered into different branches. The 21 genes were located on six genomic scaffolds, and most genes were tandemly arrayed. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR showed that PrapCSP3, 4, 16 and 21 had the highest expression level in the antennae; PrapCSP7 and PrapCSP18 were mainly expressed in the ovaries, and PrapCSP9 and PrapCSP17 were leg-enriched. PrapCSP11 and PrapCSP20 were found mainly in the heads and testes, respectively. Our findings provide a solid foundation for studying the function of these genes.

Enforcing security for multimedia Networking

Li Wang,Ye Li,Guang Li Zhao 한국멀티미디어학회 2006 한국멀티미디어학회 국제학술대회 Vol.2006 No.-

In the era of the digital word and the Internet, resent advances in network bandwidth, computing power, compression technique, and storage devices have facilitated increasing application of multimedia including text, music, image and video. However, most of multimedia contents transmitted in the Internet or wireless networks can be illegally copied and redistributed without more effort. Thus, enforcing security has become one of the most significant tasks. The objective of this paper is to give an overview of current developments and problems in the field of security in multimedia networking. This paper first describes the several security issues including passive attacks on video streams, end-to-end security for proxy-based video distribution and security mechanisms for wireless video distribution. Then the security transmission mechanisms based on cryptography, digital watermarking and tamper-resistant hardware are introduced. Real-time characteristics and high bandwidth requirements of multimedia data requires efficient transmission mechanisms. So security transmission mechanisms will be a major factor. Finally, the limits of transmission mechanisms are discussed.

Molecular characterization of a delta class glutathione S-transferase gene from the black cutworm Agrotis ipsilon

Su Liu,Ye Cao,Yu-Xing Zhang,Yue-Min Pan,Shi-Guang Li 한국응용곤충학회 2017 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.20 No.4

In insects, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play essential roles in the detoxification of xenobiotic toxins and elimination of oxidative stress induced by toxic compounds. In the present study, a delta class GST gene (AiGSTd) was identified and characterized in the black cutworm, Agrotis ipsilon (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). The deduced protein sequence of AiGSTd contained highly conserved features of GST enzymes and shared high identities with its orthologs from other lepidopteran species. Recombinant AiGSTD protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified. The protein displayed the GSH-dependent conjugating activity toward the substrate 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB). Moreover, AiGSTD had the ability to protect DNA from oxidative damage, and the E. coli cells overexpressing AiGSTD showed long-term resistance to oxidative stress. The AiGSTd transcripts were most abundant in the larval midgut. Exposure to chlorpyrifos and lambda-cyhalothrin increased lipid peroxidation in larvae and significantly upregulated AiGSTd expression levels. This study is the first report of molecular characterization of a GST in A. ipsilon, and the present study suggest that AiGSTD might be involved in protecting against the oxidative stress induced by insecticides.