대학생의 건강통제행위와 건강증진행위의 관계

박인환,최창환 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.4

This research aimed to analyze the status of and the relationship between collegians' health promoting lifestyle and health locus of control, part of their health management efforts. Thus, the research conducted cluster random sampling of 551 collegians in colleges in Gwangju, made them fill out a questionnaire on health promoting lifestyle and health locus of control, and analyzed the status and the effect of their health promoting lifestyle on their health locus of control. Statistical methods used for analyzing data include two-independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. With such purpose and methodology, the analysis came up with the following conclusion. First, compared to female students, male students had higher experience and lower experience rates of medical check-up, higher participation and lower participation rates of sports for living, and higher subjective health status consciousness. Likewise, juniors had the highest subscription rate of health insurance, seniors had the highest intake rate of health food, and freshmen had the lowest intake rate. Also, seniors had the highest experience rate of surgical (treatment) operation and juniors had the lowest experience in operation. Still, seniors had the highest medical check-up experience rate while freshmen had the lowest rate. Juniors and freshmen had the highest and lowest participation rates of sports for living, respectively. In particular, freshmen, subjectively, were the most negative about their health status, while juniors were the most positive. Second, collegians had low inner behavior of control and low others-dependent behavior of control, and normal accidental behavior of control. Likewise, compared to male students, female students had higher inner behavior of control, and juniors and seniors had higher behavior of control and higher accidental behavior of control. Also, freshmen and sophomores had higher others-dependent behavior of control. On the other hand, the group of health insurance subscribers had higher accidental behavior of control than the group of non-subscribers, and the group of non-takers of health food and subjects with no experience in operation (treatment) had higher inner behavior of control. Also, the group of subjects with no experience in medical check-up had higher inner behavior of control and others-dependent behavior of control, while the group of participants in sports for living had higher others-dependent behavior of control and accidental behavior of control. Still, the group of subjects with normal subjective health status consciousness had higher inner behavior of control and accidental behavior of control. Third, whether one took health food had effects on inner behavior of control, and subjective health status consciousness had effects on inner behavior of control and others-dependent behavior of control. Likewise, an experience in operation (treatment) had positive effects on inner behavior of control, but negative effects on accidental behavior of control. Also, an experience in medical check-up had negative effects on inner behavior of control, but positive effects on others-dependent behavior of control. Participation in sports for living had positive effects on others-dependent behavior of control and accidental behavior of control.

악교정 골성형술후 약관절 장애의 변화

김명래,박창환,성만호 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1993 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.15 No.3

Sixty four patients were followed-up for over 6 months following the orthognathic surgeries and were examined for the Temporo-mandibular joint dysfunction. The results are as follows: 1. Of 64 patients, 9(14.1%) had been suffered from TMD preoperatively : 47% in the prognathism and 46.2% in the laterognathism. 2. Following the orthognathic surgeries, 7 of 64 patients(10.9%) complained TMD, and 55.6% of the TMD patients resulted in significant improvement. 3. By the type of deformities, laterognathism with TMD could be expected to be improved in 30.8%, while 7.7% in the prognathism. 4. Non-rigid fixation resulted in higher incidence of TMD than the Rigid fixation after the SSRO ; 4 of 15(26.5%) and 2 of 25(8.0%) respectively.

한국초등미술에서 종이판화의 실제 문제와 그 대안 연구 : 기법, 판화용구 및 매체 사용을 중심으로

박정환,강창재 광주교육대학교 초등교육연구소 2000 初等敎育硏究 Vol.15 No.1

This report has been studied in order to guide the desirable collagraph producing in art subject in an elementary school. The content of this study was the review of various techniques, forms and teaching aids and their usage. The methods of this study was to research and analyze teacher's actural state of understanding, art teacher's book, the techniques described on teaching aids and their usage. So I can find out the real problems and make an alternative measure through this study. Finally this studty is as follows. First, the collagraph which has alternative quality on the original printmaking techniques has a possibility to extend the range of printmaking in the elementary school. Second, the successful art(expression) activity can be done with the concrete techniques and proper teaching aids and usage. Third, this study inspected the potential of collagraph as a formative art, possibility of teacher's real guidance and educational development through the various techniques and proper teaching aids and usage.

建築工業敎育科 敎育改善에 관한 硏究 : 敎育課程을 中心으로 Focused on the development of curriculum

李昌甲,朴萬植,延吉煥,崔武革,李基男 충남대학교 공업교육연구소 1981 論文集 Vol.4 No.1

Due to the radical change of society and the technological innovation, it is inevitable to rearrange the educational objective of the Department of Architectural Engineering Education and to reorganize the curriculum responding to the objective. In this study, all the current curricula of architectural institutions have been analized to identify problems, and the educational objective of the department of architectural engineering education have been established based on the objective of the College of Industrial Education. As the result of the above studies, the model curriculum for the major subjects have been developed in order to have following characteristics. 1. The required subjects were limited to the basic fields in order to cover the education in the technical high school. 2. The elective subjects were organized into three fields, namely, architecture, structural engineering, and building materials and construction to meet the diversified demands to a possible maximum extent.

골수구성 백혈병 환자에게 발생한 결핵성 림프절염

이창섭,송진수,최평균,조재현,방지환,박경화,박완범,김홍빈,김남중,윤성수,박선양,김병국,오명돈,최강원 대한감염학회 2006 감염과 화학요법 Vol.38 No.5

혈액질환 가운데 결핵 발생이 증가한다고 알려진 것은 호지킨 림프종을 포함한 림프증식성질환 그리고 모양세포성 백혈병 등이 있다. 또한 동종 골수이식을 받은 환자에서도 결핵은 증가한다고 알려져있다. Kaplan 등은 골수구성 백혈병 환자에서 결핵 발생이 증가한다고 보고하였다. 그러나 골수구성 백혈병 환자에서 결핵의 발생이 증가하는 이유에 대해서는 아직까지 정확하게 밝혀지지 않았다. 저자들이 2년 동안 후향적으로 조사한 180명의 성인 골수구성 백혈병 환자들 가운데 결핵이 발생한 환자는 4명이었고, 발생 부위는 모두 림프절이었다. 결핵은 골수구성 백혈병의 특정 아형에만 국한되어 발생하지 않았지만, 50%에서 FAB 분류에 의한 M4였다. 림프절이 종대된 골수구성 백혈병 환자에서 특히, 결핵의 유병율이 높은 나라에서는 결핵성 림프절염도 감별진단에 포함시켜야 한다. During the neutropenic phase, leukemia patients receiving chemotherapy are prone to bacterial and, fungal infections; occasionally mycobacterial, viral and protozoal organisms may also cause infections. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection was reported very rarely in these patients. This report describes four patients with M. tuberculosis infection identified from 185 adult patients who were diagnosed myelogenous leukemia between January 2003, and December 2004. There was no patient with M. tuberculosis infection from 44 lymphoid leukemia and 11 acute biphenotypic leukemia patients. Sites of infection were all lymph nodes. Three among four patients were presented with lymphadenopathy at initial diagnosis of leukemia, and the other one presented with lymphadenopathy after induction chemotherapy. There was no patient presented with lymphadenopathy during the neutropenic phase. Tuberculous lymphadenitis was presented in a patient with three acute myelogenous leukemia (FAB class 2 M4, 1 M2) and a chronic myelogenous leukemia, accelerated phase. An acute myelogenous leukemia patient had a leukemic cell and tubercle bacilli in the same lymph node. Tuberculosis should also be included as a differential diagnosis in myelogenous leukemia patient with lymphadenopathy, especially in the countries in which the disease is endemic.

연쇄상구균을 실험감염시킨 넙치치어의 병리조직학적 관찰

조성환,류시윤,김현수,박배근,김덕환,손화영,윤원기,신창호 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1999 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.7 No.-

Pathological observations were examined after abdominal inoculation in 7∼8㎝ sized flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) with 1X10^7 cfu/㎖ of Streptococcus faecalis. The infected flounder were clinically observed and weighed a fish body at 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 days post inoculation. In infected group, mortality were 70% and feed efficiency were 7.2%. In non-infected group, mortality were 10% and feed efficiency were 18.2%. Macroscopically, the significant lesions were characterized by protrusions and opacity of the eyes and ulcer of the caudal pecuncle. Histopathologically, the lesions were observed a degeneration. necrosis and inflammatory cells in muscle of the caudal peduncle and a degeneration and necrosis of the rod cells and detached retina from the black pigmented layer

정전처리된 섬유복합재료의 전기 및 여과특성에 환경영향

박승근,주창환,Park, Seung-Keun,Joo, Chang-Whan 한국섬유공학회 2010 한국섬유공학회지 Vol.47 No.2

Recently electret filter media are extensively used to improve indoor air quality. However, they are significantly affected on environmental conditions such as humidity, temperature and chemical substance. This study reported the effect of humidity and temperature on the surface electric potential, filtration efficiency and pressure drop of electrically charged fiber (ECF) composites. The surface electric potential and filtration efficiency of ECF composites decreased rapidly, but pressure drop increased slightly with increasing relative humidity (RH) and temperature conditions. Effect of temperature change was more significant than RH change. Relationship between filter efficiency and surface electric potential relationship of ECF composites exhibited a quadratic function.

질산염과 인산염 농도 변화에 따른 Cymnodinium sanguineum과 Skeletonema costatum의 성장과 생화학적 구성성분의 비교

이택견,박명환,신경순,장만 한국환경생물학회 2000 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.18 No.4

Growth and biochemical composition were analyzed in Gymnodinium sanguineum and Skeletonema costatum grown in media containing various nitrate and phosphate concentrations. Concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the growth media were 0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2mM and 0, 15, 30, 45, 60 μM, respectively. Growth of G. sanguineum was suppressed in the low concentration of nitrate and phosphate(below N=0.3mM and P=15μM), whereas growth of S. costatum did not changed. At the low concentrations of nitrate and phosphate, amount of intracellular protein and carbohydrate in G. sanguineum cells were largely decreased, whereas content of carbohydrate in S. costatum cells was increased little. Amount of neutral lipid and phospholipid in G. sanguineum didn't chagned, but concentration of glycolipid was largely decreased in the medium containing low concentrations of nitrate and phosphate. However the levels of TAG, glycolipid, and phospholipid did not changed in S. costatum cells. These results show that S. costatum is more adaptable than G. sanguineum in the low concentration of nitrate and phosphate.

젖소 足皮膚炎에 대한 오존수의 治療 效果

이수진,조성환,전무형,김덕환,박창식,한홍율,김명철 충남대학교 형질전환복제돼지연구센터 2007 논문집 Vol. No.10

This study was carried out to determine therapeutic the effect of ozonated water therapy on bovine pododermatitis. In addition, bactericidal effect of ozonated water on etiological agent of bovine pododermatitis was examined. The pathohistological examination for the pododermatitis, according to application with ozonated water and ozone ointment was investigated. Thirty healthy cattle were divided two groups(each of 15) : control group (povidone group), treatment group (ozone solution group). Various parameters were evaluated in terms of the lameness score, swelling score, lesion score, WBC count, neutrophil count, pathohistological finding, and antimicrobial action. The decrease of lameness and lesion score were shown in hoof lesions on 14 days after application of ozonated water. Significant decrease of swelling was shown in hoof lesions on 14 days 1 Corresponding author after application of ozonated water(p < 0.01). In hematological findings, WBC count revealed values within normal range. The number of neutrophils was slightly higher than that of normal, however, this was improved on 14 days after application of ozonated water. In pathohistological findings, recovery was rapid macroscopically and microscopically in the treatment with ozonated water on the hoof lesions and ozonated water was effective. In antimicobial action, bactericidal effect was observed in treatment with ozonated water on the hoof lesions and ozonated water was effective.

다발성 골수종으로 이행한 단일형질세포종 1예

정재용,모성환,기장도,문철호,김창욱,전용준,박유환,정춘해,오윤경 조선의대 1995 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.20 No.2