원어민 영어수업 정책의 실효성 분석

황나영,황여정,김경근 한국교육사회학회 2011 교육사회학연구 Vol.21 No.4

Using data from Korean Education Longitudinal Study (KELS), this study investigates the effectiveness of the English Program in Korea (EPIK) through multi-level models. Specifically, this study employs variables that can indicate the quality of English classes conducted by native English speakers, a method which has not been used in previous studies. In addition, this study examines the possibility of using EPIK as a means to narrow the English gap between regions and socioeconomic classes. The findings of this study, however, show that students at schools with native English-speaking teachers exhibit neither better English efficacy nor higher English test scores. As merely studying with a native English speaker does not guarantee better results, we further investigate whether qualitative improvements in the instruction provided by native speakers, as perceived by students, may lead to improvements in performance. Our findings indicate studying with a native English speaker has a positive effect on students’ affective outcomes provided that students perceive the class to be beneficial. This study also shows, however, that regardless of their perceptions, students who study with a native English teacher perform worse on standardized tests – which typically emphasize grammar and reading – compared with students who have studied only with Korean teachers. In addition, EPIK does not contribute to narrowing the English gap between regions and socioeconomic classes. In light of these findings, we suggest that more attention should be paid to improving the quality of EPIK than to expanding the program. 본 연구에서는 한국교육종단연구 데이터를 사용하여 원어민 영어수업의 실효성을 분석하였다. 원어민 영어수업의 실효성은 중학생의 정의적․인지적 영어 성취도를 중심으로 살펴보았으며, 분석방법으로는 다층모형을 활용하였다. 특히 본 연구에서는 선행연구들이 대체로 원어민 수업 실시 여부만을 고려하고 수업의 질적 측면을 반영하지 못했던 제한점을 극복하기 위해 학생들이 참여한 수업의 질적 차이를 개인수준 변인으로 투입하였다. 아울러 기존 연구에서 간과했던 원어민 영어수업을 통한 지역 간ㆍ계층 간 영어격차의 완화 가능성에 대해서도 살펴보았다. 분석 결과, 원어민 영어수업을 실시하는 학교가 그렇지 않은 학교에 비해 학생들의 영어 효능감이나 영어 성취도를 증진시킨다는 증거는 발견되지 않았다. 한편 개인수준에서 드러난 결과는 양질의 수업이 제공될 경우 원어민 수업이 정의적 성취를 제고하는 데는 도움이 되지만 인지적 성취에는 오히려 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 원어민 수업은 지역 간ㆍ계층 간 영어격차를 완화하는 데도 별다른 도움을 주지 못하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 따라서 공교육에서 영어교육의 질을 제고하기 위해서는 원어민 수업을 확대하는 데 급급하기보다는 양질의 수업이 이루어질 수 있는 여건을 담보하는 데 좀 더 관심을 기울여야 할 것으로 생각된다.

한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자의 관련성

황나영,김종원,오흥범,조지희,오선영,홍진표,박종익,이동은 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.5

연구목적: 유전이 정신분열병의 중요한 원인이라는 것은 널리 인정되어 왔다. 본 연구는 한국인 정신분열병과HLA-DRB1 유전자좌와의 관련성을 알아보고 외국인 대상의 보고들과 비교함으로써 한국인 정신분열병의 유전적 특성을 밝히고자 시행하였다. 방법: 정신분열병 환자 70명을 대상으로 HLA-DRB1 대립유전자를 고해상도 수준까지 분석하였다. 저해상도 수준의 HLA-DR결과는 정상 한국인 2,000명의 연구 보고와 비교하였으며 고해상도 수준의 HLA-DRB1 결과는 정상 한국인 229명의 연구 보고와 비교하였다. 결과: 저해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DR11이 정신분열병 환자군에서 9.0%, 정산인에서는 3.8%의 빈도를 보여 환자군에서 통계적으로 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였으며(p=0.005), 고해상도 수준에서는 HLA-DRB1*1101이 환자군에서 9.0%로 정상인의 1.8%보다 유의하게 높은 빈도를 보였다(p<0.001). 결론: 본 연구에서는 한국인 정신분열병과 HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101)이 양적 상관관계를 보여 백인에서 DR4와 부정적 상관관계를 보인 결과나 일본인에서 DR1(DRB1*0101)과 양적 상관관계를 보인 결과와 상이하였다. 이러한 한국인 정신분열병 환자의 유전적 특성은 가족연구 혹은 더 많은 수의 환자를 대상으로 한 관련연구를 통하여 재확인되어야 할 것이다. 중심단어:정신분열병·HLA-DRB1·관련연구. Objective: A genetic predisposition is widely accepted in schizophrenia. This study was intended to fine any association of HLA-DRB1 alleles with korean schizophrenics and thereby compare the results of other ethni groups. Method: The subjects were 70 unrelated Korean patients. Low and high resolution typing of HLA-DRB1 alleles were performed. The comparison groups were 2,000 unrelated healthy Koreans for low resolution HLA-DR and 229 unrelated healthy Koreans for HLA-DRB1 alleles. Results: Gene frequencies of HLA-DR11(patients 9.0%, healthy control 3.8%, p=0.005) and HLA-DRB1*1101(patients 9.0%, healthy control 1.8%, p<0.001) were significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics. Conclusion: The frequency of HLA-DR11(HLA-DRB1*1101) is significantly higher in Korean schizophrenics than in healthy Koreans. HLA-DR4 and HLA-DR1, which were known to be associated with Caucasian and Japanese schizophrenics, respectively, did not show statistical association with Korean schizophrenics. This association need to be reassured though further studies with families or association study with larger numbers of subjects. KEY WORDS:Schizophrenia·HLA-DRB1·Association study.

문순태와 리항위(李杭育)의 소설에 나타난 동양 전통적 자연관 비교 연구

황나영 중국어문연구회 2024 중국어문논총 Vol.- No.119

The naturalistic attitudes based on the concept of “Heaven and Man as One” in the works of Moon Soon-tae and Li Hangyu deeply examine the existence of individuals and communities facing the contradictions of industrialization and modernization, and re-raise questions about the relationship between humans and nature, and the attributes of nature and humans. This perspective ultimately provides a critical view of the harms brought by industrialization. This study aims to compare the traditional Eastern views of nature in the novels of Moon Soon-tae and Li Hangyu, focusing on the commonality that both authors aspire to a harmonious organic world where humans and nature coexist, and incorporate this as an existential spiritual value for humans, based on the reality of the destruction of ecosystems and traditional lifestyles caused by modern mechanistic views of nature. By confirming the commonality and diversity of traditional Korean and Chinese views of nature, this study can identify the shared cultural experiences and literary characteristics of both countries, providing a new perspective for comparative literary studies. Furthermore, it can promote the exploration of the modern value of Eastern views of nature, understanding, and practice of harmony with nature.

전문계 고등학교 여학생 아르바이트의 경험과 의미

황나영,이자형 한국교육인류학회 2011 교육인류학연구 Vol.14 No.3

This study explores the nature and implications of teenage participation in the part-time job market in South Korea. Specifically, it explores the family background and school environment of students who hold part-time jobs; what they experience; and how they view their working experience in a country where―due to the social and economic pressure to attend a prestigious university―a majority of students devote the bulk of their time to academics and thus do not hold jobs. The data was collected via in-depth group interviews with eight vocational high school students who have, or have had, part-time work experience. The study shows how work experience impacts a teenager’s school life and how the teenagers view their work experience. Analysis of the study’s findings indicates that the likelihood of a teenager taking and holding a part-time job is associated with their family background and school engagement. Upon entering the workforce, some teens felt happier at their work place than at school and others realized that having a job entailed hard work and responsibility, and furthermore that being a worker is more challenging than simply being a student. Most of the participants failed to balance successfully their work and their studies, as the energy required to be a successful student was typically exhausted at their workplace. These findings imply that part-time employment has both positive and negative effects on teenagers but that such an experience is likely to negatively impact their educational achievement. 본 연구는 아르바이트 경험을 가진 전문계 고등학교 여학생들을 둘러싼 환경, 이들의 아르바이트 경험, 그리고 그 경험의 의미를 탐색하고자 수행되었다. 이에 연구자는 서울지역에 위치한 달빛 전문계 여자고등학교 학생 8명의 집단면담을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 분석결과 아르바이트의 시작과 지속은 청소년들의 가정, 학교와 밀접하게 연관이 있었다. 풍족하지 못한 가정형편과 꿈과 미래를 찾을 수 없는 학교가 청소년들이 아르바이트에 참여하는 이유가 될 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 연구 참여자들이 경험한 아르바이트는 두 가지의 상반된 얼굴을 하고 있었다. 아르바이트 장소는 부모와 교사의 감독에서 벗어난 그들만의 신나고 즐거운 놀이터인 반면, 장시간의 강도 높은 일을 해야 하는 힘들고 고된 일터이기도 하였다. 또한 아르바이트는 학업의 중요성을 깨닫고 자신감을 얻게 되는 값진 경험이었으나, 충실한 학교생활을 어렵게 하고 충동적인 소비를 부추기는 결과를 초래한 후회되는 경험이기도 하였다. 연구자들은 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 청소년 아르바이트와 관련한 시사점을 제안하였다.

정신분열병과 DRD3, DRD4, HTR2A 유전자 다형성의 연합연구

황나영,연규월,주연호,김창윤,정석훈,김병수,신은순,오선영,오흥범 대한진단검사의학회 2004 Annals of Laboratory Medicine Vol.24 No.6

대학박물관의 생존전략과 정책적 지원 방안-한양대학교박물관의 사례를 중심으로

황나영 현대미술학회 2023 현대미술학 논문집 Vol.27 No.2

This study examines the establishment and development of a university museum and introduces ways to characterize university museums through the case of Hanyang University Museum (HYUM), which has been active as a cultural platform. HYUM, which is participating in various government support projects, is considered a suitable case to examine the changing role of university museums. University museums are playing their own role based on the infrastructure, artifacts, and human networks they have accumulated over the years. In the future, it is worthwhile to exist as a cultural institution for balanced regional development, as a museum specializing in education and research, and as a educational institution for university students. To this end, active support from both the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism is urged to utilize the characteristics of university museums.

염산테트라싸이클린으로 처리한 치근면의 치은상피세포부착에 관한 연구

황나영,박병기,김상목,국중기,박주철,김병옥,Hwang, Na-Young,Park, Byung-Ki,Kim, Sang-Mok,Kuk, Jung-Ki,Park, Ju-Chul,Kim, Byung-Ock 대한치주과학회 2002 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Vol.32 No.1

The ultimate goal of periodontal therapy is directed to arresting the progression of the disease, and regenerating the fibrous attachment. In order to achieve such treatment aim, the plaque and calculus must be eliminated and the physiological conditions of the root surface must be changed to facilitate the attachment and migration of the new fibroblasts, The method of changing the proper root surface conditions to promote the healing of periodontal tissue involves mechanical procedures, such as scaling and root planing, and chemical procedures such as tetracycline-HCl. However, the formation of a long junctional epithelium was most frequently observed type of healing. Thus, the aim of this study was to examine in vitro the influence of surface conditioning of dentin by TC-HCl on human gingival epithelial cell attachment. Human gingival epithelial cells were obtained from healthy retromolar pad area(under the age 23 years). Seventy two teeth extracted from severe periodontitis were used as study material. To evaluate the epithelial cell attachment to dentin, the prepared specimen was divided to four groups. For the control group, only scaling and root planing were carried out, and for the test group, 1 to 3, the concentration of the TC-HCl was 50, 125 and 250mg/ml respectively. After cell cultivation time of 1-, 3-. 24 hour, for the indirect quantitative assessment of gingival epithelial cell attached to dentin sample, the absorbance of epithelial cell unattached to dentin was measured. The results were as follows; 1. There was no statistically significant difference between scaling and root planing group and TC-HCl 50mg/ml 125mg/ml and 250mg/ml group about absorbance of unattached epithelial cell to dentin sample(p>0.5). 2. As time passes, the absorbance of unattached gingival epithelial cell to dentin sample was decreased statistically significant(p<0.05). 3. There was no statistically significant difference among the TC-HCl group(p>0.05) We concluded that there was similar effect on gingival epithelial cell attachment between TC-HCl conditioning on root surface and only scaling and root planing treatment

강제추행죄에 있어서의 폭행‧협박의 의미 - 대법원 2023. 9. 21. 선고 2018도13877 전원합의체 판결 -

황나영 아주대학교 법학연구소 2024 아주법학 Vol.17 No.4

The majority opinion of the subject judgment ruled that the violence or intimidation in the ‘violence or intimidation-preceding indecent act by compulsion’ is not required to be strong enough to make the other person hard to resist, but means using illegal tangible force to the body of the other person or telling the other person about the harm, one is willing to give, enough to cause the fear to the ordinary person. (1) In the aspect of the linguistic interpretation of the law and the right to protect by the criminal punishment, indecent act ‘using illegal violence or intimidation’ can be included in the literal meaning of indecent act ‘by compulsion’. Also the majority opinion can protect the right to sexual self-determination by solving the problem of focusing on the fact that whether the victim could resist the indecent act easily or not during the investigation or the trial, which could happen according to the previous precedents of the Supreme Court. (2) In the matter of the legal stability and the predictability, the majority opinion can reduce the possibility of making different conclusions of judgment(guilty or not) on the same fact because it can clearly distinguish the violence or intimidation of the ‘violence or intimidation-preceding indecent act by compulsion’ from the behavior which is not. (3) In the matter of the organization of the criminal statutes structure, such as distinguishing the indecent act by threat of force from the indecent act by compulsion, according to the majority opinion, indecent act after using the tangible force or intimidation can be evaluated as ‘the indecent act by compulsion’ under the CRIMINAL ACT and the indecent act by using only the threat of force enough to suppress or confuse the free will of the vulnerable victim like minors, is punishable under the special law such as ACT ON THE PROTECTION OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH AGAINST SEX OFFENSES, therefore the majority opinion does not cause the problem to the organization of the criminal statutes structure. (4) In the relation with the legal principle about the indecent act by blitz, the established precedents of the Supreme Court about the indecent act by blitz regarded as the indecent act by compulsion should be applied like before. After the subject judgment, in the cases of the indecent act by blitz, it is possible to focus more on the fact that if there was the tangible force using against the other person’s will or not, rather than the fact that how fast or sudden the indecent act was. Concerns about the excessive extension of the punishment range can be reduced by making the right and just conclusion in each case through examining whether there was the intent of the indecent act by compulsion or not during the investigation or the trial.

「일단 SF」

황나영,성재현 공연과이론을위한모임 2022 공연과 이론 Vol.- No.88

한승원과 한사오궁(韩少功)소설의 신화적 사유와 무(巫) 재생 양상 비교 연구

황나영 동북아시아문화학회 2024 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.80

This study explores the archetypes and roots of the nation through the comparative literature research method, focusing on the novels of Han SeungWon and Han ShaoGong, and compares and analyzes how a critical consciousness of modern civilization is concretely manifested. Both Han SeungWon and Han ShaoGong carry the issues of “tradition and modernity,” “tradition and national subjectivity,” and attempt to observe national culture anew and seek a balance between modernity and tradition. Both authors, based on the reality of the spread of modern rational thought and the revival of national tradition, regenerate mythic thinking and recognize the modern value of shamanism as a common point of national spirit and roots. The difference lies in that Han SeungWon evokes a healthy vitality originating from national myths, while Han ShaoGong evokes a morbid vitality. Furthermore, Han SeungWon internalizes the value of shamanism as a national spiritual value by setting the elements within shamanism as a device of localism. On the other hand, Han ShaoGong attempts to enter the shamanic space to find and regress to the roots of the nation, but ultimately fails to find spiritual solace in the shamanic space created by himself, and instead observes with a detached and cold perspective. Through this study, it is expected to provide new interpretations and research directions for East Asian literary studies, to achieve a deep understanding of Eastern thinking methods, mysterious culture, and the spirit of shamanism, and it also has significance in exploring the shared experiences of Eastern countries in the process of embracing modern civilization and scientific technology.