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      • KCI등재

        보건소간호사와 보건진료전담공무원의 문화역량 및 문화간호역량 교육요구 비교

        한영란,정여원 한국보건간호학회 2023 韓國保健看護學會誌 Vol.37 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of cultural competency and cultural nursing competence educational needs of public health nurses (PHNs) and community health practitioners (CHPs) and to uncover the difference between the two groups. Methods: The subjects of this study were 217 PHNs and 165 CHPs. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, an independent two-sample t-test, the x2 test, one-way ANOVA, and the Scheffé test were used for data analysis. Result: There was no statistically significant difference between the cultural competency of CHPs (4.27±1.00) and that of PHNs (4.10±1.07) which were at a moderate level. Among the subareas, cultural awareness and sensitivity were above average, but cultural skills and knowledge showed relatively low scores. There was no statistically significant difference between the cultural nursing competence educational needs of CHPs (3.85±0.65) and PHNs (3.90±0.70) and these were at a relatively high level. Among the subareas, knowledge of key concepts, cultural communication, and attitudes and skills were above average. Conclusion: The results of this study highlight the need to develop and implement educational programs to enhance the cultural competency of PHNs and CHPs nationwide using various teaching-learning methods.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        경주지역 일부 중학생의 건강관련 위험행동

        한영란 지역사회간호학회 2001 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.12 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to collect basic data to develop school health policy and health promotion program. This survey measured the levels of risk behaviors in six categories in a middle school students in Kyungju(n=490). The data was collected from November to December2000. It was done using a 1999 version of the Youth Risk Behavior Survey of CDC, which was translated and make a partial modification. The major results were as follows. Many middle school students engaged in behaviors that will increase the likelihood of death or illness. 1) A high percentage of middle school students engaged in behaviors that contribute to unintentional injuries and school-related violence (42.1 ~78%) 2) Students who perceived their school life are happy experienced more depression(p=.000) and Students who perceived their school and family life are so-and-so seriously considered attempting suicide(p=.000)than other subgroup. 3) In spite of they were normal weight, 14.5% of students considered themselves overweight. 4) There was significantly difference or correlation between health risk behaviors and grade, parents educational level, perception of school life and performance, perception of family life and religion. Based on this results of study, it is necessary to develop school health program and school health policy to prevent health risk behaviors and improve health promotion especially considering characteristics of middle school students.

      • KCI등재후보

        영성교육의 교육적 의미

        한영란,정영수 안암교육학회 2004 한국교육학연구 Vol.10 No.1

        종래에는 주로 신학에서 다루어지던 영성교육의 문제가 이제 일반교육학에서도 우리 교육의 새로운 방향전환 차원에서 관심 있는 주제로 주목받고 있다. 특히 최근 영성교육에 대한 관심이 높아지는 이유로는 첫째, 가정교육 기능의 약화와 그에 따른 가정교육의 한계, 둘째, 입시위주의 학교교육, 셋째, 사회의 가치전도현상과 그에 따른 자아정체감 상실 및 영적 위기, 넷째, 인간성 회복과 세계에 대한 올바른 깨달음의 요청 등에 있다. 영성교육의 목표는 자아의 발견, 사고의 전환, 인격의 완성, 전인교육에 있으며, 그 실천은 다양한 경험적 교육활동 속에서 가능하다. 교육의 본질을 회복하기 위해서는 무엇보다 교사의 자기교육 특히 영성이 필요하다. 교사가 영성적이 될 때 단지 지식만을 전달하는 교사에서 벗어날 수 있고 학생들의 도덕적·영적 발달도 도울 수 있다. 영성교육의 교육적 의미는 내면적 자아발견, 인간성 회복, 인격교육, 자아실현 등에서 찾을 수 있다.

      • 구타당하는 아내 : 간호를 위한 논의 the issues for nursing

        한영란 東國大學校 2000 東國論叢 Vol.39 No.-

        Domestic violence, especially wife battering is a serious and prevalent problem in our society and is truly a public health problem. But medical agencies usually only treat physical injuries and do very little to prevent the problem. The purpose of this study was to describe a profile of battered women and a goal of this study for nursing was to provide a description that would enable nurses to increase their knowledge for identifying battered women in order to render improved client care. The subjects were 14 women having been battered repeatedly by husband. Data was collected from August 1997 to August 1998 and semi- structured questionnaire were used for interviews. The battered women may not be identified initially but the nurse should obtain enough information about wife abuse and cycle of violence. toe prevent wife battering, nurse must be active case finder and stimulate change in societal attitude toward violence. Strategies and preventive programs aimed at primary, secondary and tertiary prevention.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        일부 농촌 지역 노인의 성생활 경험

        한영란,김영희 지역사회간호학회 2003 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to investigate how elders in rural communities maintain their sexual life. Methods: Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 20participants who were 65 years old or older, and either were married couples or were continuing the sexual relationship though widowed. Data were analyzed based on Strauss and Corbin's (1990) Grounded Theory Methodology. Results: The core category of experiences of the elderly's sexual life was identified with "changeable sexual life at husband's mercy". This process could be divided into 3 stages, which were the stage of recognition of sex difference and obstacle in sexual life, the stage of observation of partner's attitude and the stage of husband's lead in sexual life. Conclusions: This study found that sexuality was an important aspect for the elderly although their sexual interests and activities declined along with aging. In addition, the husband's sexual and economic capabilities and sexual difference were very important factors in the elderly's sexual life. It is suggested to consider sexuality as a normal aspect of life for the elderly when nurses plan for their care.

      • KCI등재

        The Effects of a Cognitive Enhancement Group Training Program for Community-dwelling Elders

        한영란,송미숙,임지영 한국간호과학회 2013 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Vol.43 No.1

        Purpose In this study a cognitive enhancement group training program of 10 sessions was provided for community-dwelling elders and the effects on cognitive function, depression and quality of life were tested. Methods A quasi-experimental study using a nonequivalent control group, pre-post design was used. The participants were 87 elders whose cognitive function was within the normal range. Of these elders, 45 were assigned to the experimental group and 42 to the control group. The intervention was conducted once a week for 10 weeks. Chi-square test, t-test, paired t-test, Wilcoxon rank sum test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used to analyze the data. Results After the program, the cognitive function (t=-2.85, p=.006), depression (z=2.82, p=.005) and quality of life (t=2.79, p=.007) of the experimental group was significantly better than those of the control group. Especially, immediate recall (z=2.45, p=.014) and concentration (z=2.58, p=.010) in the subcategory of cognitive function were significantly better than that of the control group. Conclusion The findings indicate that the cognitive enhancement group training program was effective in enhancing the cognitive function, depression and quality of life for elders and could therefore be considered as a positive program for emotional and cognitive support for community-dwelling elders.

      • KCI등재후보

        구타당한 주부의 경험에 관한 질적 연구 : PARSE 의 간호이론 및 연구방법에 따라

        한영란,방매륜 이화여자대학교 간호과학연구소 1993 Health & Nursing Vol.5 No.-

        Nurses are becoming of aware of the seriousness of violence in our society. Victims of violence are beginning to speak up more about their experiences and legal penelties have become more sever in response to changing social consciousness. The family is expected to be a haven safe from violence, but nurses working in the community are becoming increasingly awre that of the woman and children they meet are suffering abuse within their families. Family violence costs the human health and integrity of both the victims and the abusers ; the victims, in turn, may learn to use abuse against others. Nursing needs knowledge about the family abuse in our society. This study set out to understantd the subjective experience of women being battered by their husbunds with the hope that understanding their experiences may help nurses to work woth them toward their goals for a different quality of life. The purpose of this study was to develop a theoretical stucture of the lived experience of battered wives. The research question was "what is the experience of being a battered wife?". The theory quding this study was Parse's Human Becoming theory of nursing and the mothodology was Parse's Research Methodology. The data were gathered from May, 1990 to May, 1991 in one-three interview each with nine women who had experienced more than three episodes of violence in their marriage and were analyses according to Parse's Research Mothodoloty *The structure of the lived experience which emerged was : (1) The lived experience of being a battered wife in one of expanding her world view as she reveals and conceals her present situation and creating possibilities in life, seeking freedom within her valus system while living a life of moving between spearating and connecting. (2) The lived experience of being a battered wife is one of expanding her world view as she reveals and conceals her present situation. *The strutural integration is illustrated in the following. 1. Expressing verbally her past, present and future is interpreted as languaging 2. Concealing a part of herself in relationship with others is interpreted as revealing -concealing. 3. Living a life keep moving between separating and connecting is interpreted as connecting-separating. 4. Voluntarily fighting back to improve the situation is interpreted as powering. 5. Affirming her own value and acting accord ing to it is interpreted as valuing. 6. Developing self esteem and discovering meaning in life through a religious faith is interpreted as valiing *The conceptual integration which emerged was The lived experience of being a battered wife is transforming through the revealing -concealing of languaging toward powering through the valuing of connectingreparating. Implications for theory development, research and practice were discussed including effective of Paese' Practice Methodology in clinical practice. Further research using Parse' Human Beocming Nursing theory and Research methodology in the study of other experiences of family violence was recommanded.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        보건소 방문보건 담당자의 아내학대에 대한 지식, 태도 및 실무

        한영란 지역사회간호학회 2005 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.16 No.3

        Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Home Visitors in Public Health Centers toward Wife Abuse Purpose : This study investigated Knowledge and attitude of home visitors in public health centers toward wife abuse and the actual health of how they were detecting wife abuse and providing interventions. Method: Data were collected using questionnaires from October 2003 to December 2004. The subjects were 403 home visitors at Public Health Centers around Korea. The data were analyzed using SPSS program. Results: The correction rate of knowledge related to wife abuse was 51.9%. The mean score of attitude toward wife abuse was 3.09 (SD=.40) out of 4, showing that their attitude is right. There was a significant difference in attitude according to age (F=3.27, p=.008), One hundred twenty six visitors (31.3%) detected wife abused and each visitor confirmed 2.3 cases on the average. Forty eight respondents(38.1%) answered that they had provided interventions. Conclusion : This result implies that health visitors have difficulties in detecting wife abuse, and even for identified cases, the rate of providing interventions was low. It was because health visitors' educational experience in wife abuse is insufficient and they do not regard this work as their duty. These finding suggest the necessity for developing nursing in-service programs teaching health visitors their duties and knowledge related to wife abuse. Key words : Wife abuse, Home visits, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        노인의 주관적 건강상태, 종교성과 죽음에 대한 공포

        한영란 지역사회간호학회 2007 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the level of subjective health status, religiosity and the fear of death of the elderly and to identify the relationships among them. Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study using a questionnaire. Fear of Death Scale that was made by Loo & Shea (1996) and translated and revised by Kim(2003) was used to measure the fear of death. The data was analyzed using SPSS. Results: The subject was 128 community dwelling elders who had a religion. Of the respondents, 50% felt not healthy’, and 69.5% was moderately religious. The mean score of FODS was 3.18 (out of 5). The mean score of each subcategory of FODS was as follows: Death anxiety about the death of self was 3.00. Death anxiety about the dying of self was 3.18. Death anxiety about the death of others was 3.31 and death anxiety about the dying of others was 3.23. There was a statistically significance correlation between the level of religiosity and FODS (F=3.29, p=.040). Conclusion: Health professionals may make efforts to learn about healthy attitudes toward death and aid for the elderly and to comfort them. Death education programs are needed for the elderly.

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