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최한나,이승훤,김철홍,윤현민,장경전,Choi, Han-Na,Lee, Seoung-Whon,Kim, Cheol-Hong,Yoon, Hyun-Min,Jang, Kyung-Jeon 대한약침학회 2011 Journal of pharmacopuncture Vol.14 No.4
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of Juglandis Semen Pharmaco-puncture Therapy on Shoulder Pain. Methods & Results: Clinical studies on shoulder pain were carried out on 34 patients who were treated at Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusition, Samse Oriental Medical Hospital from June to October, 2009. Patients were divided into two groups, i.e. Sample group(Group A) and Control group(Group B). Group B were treated by body acupuncture and cupping therapies while Group A were added juglandis semen pharmacopuncture therapy to therapies of Group A. All patients of both groups were treated three times a week for three weeks. In order to evaluate pain degree, we apply Shoulder Pain and Disability Index(SPADI), Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and the tool developed by Japan's Industrial Hygienics Society and modified by Korean Doctor. Evaluations were done after first week, second week and third week during period of treatment. Results: Both groups showed significant pain decreasing tendencies. But Group A showed more efficiency comparing to Group B. Conclusions: According to the above-mentioned results, it seems that Juglandis Semen pharmacopuncture therapy could be applied as the effective method for reducing shoulder pain.
저소득 임대주택 노인 거주자의 건강관리 실태에 대한 주거환경 영향요인의 재해석
최한나(Choi Han-Na),김정은(Kim Jeongeun) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.31 No.2(계획계)
This study is conducted elderly residents living in low-income rental housing to analyze the impact of environment factors for the health care management based on the theory of Nightingale. The permanent rental housing residents who belong to the era of low-income in urban are able to meet satisfaction and affect to health on simply followed by the Nightingale"s basic living environment for the composition.Therefore, a healthy environment for the subjects of this study, the composition of the basic features for homes have enough meaning. The analysis of residential environmental factors which have effect on the problems they suffered and healthcare issues shows these are related. It shows that the way to furnish housing to the subject of study should be differentiated from the housing provision system to the ordinary people by reflecting the primary needs for the residents living in the public rental housing.
저소득 노인을 간호대상으로 한 유헬스 간호사에 관한 문화기술지
최한나 ( Han Na Choi ),김정은 ( Jeong Eun Kim ),김미령 ( Mei Ling Jin ),이지산 ( Ji San Lee ),김석화 ( Suk Wha Kim ),정수용 ( Su Young Jeong ) 서울대학교 간호과학연구소 2014 간호학의 지평 Vol.11 No.1
This study sought to ascertain and describe u-Health nurses (ubiquitous healthcare nurse, tele-nurse)` experiences working with low-income elders in Korea. Methods: Data were collected through semi-structured interview, focus group interviews of 6 nurses and participant observations in community places in public rental housing in the city of Seoul. The ethnographical analysis method, proposed by Spradley, was used to analyze interview data. Results: We identified two major clusters of themes on common issues and concerns experienced by nurses: "work environment" and "daily work life." In addition, ten themes and fourteen sub-themes were extracted from the field work data. Conclusion: The study provided a deeper understanding of the experiences and services of u-Health nurses in Korea, of which much remains to be understood, as the healthcare services they currently provide are limited. Moreover, its findings could empower novice nurses and expand nurse`s professional knowledge and competence.
최한나 ( Han Na Choi ) 서강대학교 학생생활상담연구소 2010 人間理解 Vol.31 No.2
본 연구는 상담 및 심리치료에서 상담자와 내담자가 형성하는 상담관계의 중요성이 강조되어왔음에도 불구하고 연구자와 실무자들이 상담관계에 대한 모호하거나 편협한 이해를 가지고 있다는 문제의식에서 출발한다. 특히 국내에서 이루어진 상담관계와 관련된 연구들은 상담관계의 한가지 특성으로 이해될 수 있는 작업동맹에 국한되어 있으며, 그 용어에 있어서도 작업동맹을 치료적 동맹, 혹은 치료적 관계라는 용어와도 혼용하여 사용해 왔다. 따라서 본 연구는 상담관계를 설명하는 이론적 측면 중에서 작업동맹과 실제관계에 대해 변별적으로 살펴보고자하였다. 이를 위해 작업동맹과 실제관계에 대한 개념, 연구동향, 그리고 상담실제에서 해당 개념들의 측정에 대한 항목으로 나눠 경험적 연구들을 고찰하였다. 이 과정에서 상담관계의 상담자-내담자 간 인식차이, 상담과정을 통한 상담관계의 발달적 특성이 상담성과에 미치는 영향, 그리고 작업동맹과 실제관계 간의 상호관련성 등을 함께 살펴봄으로써 상담관계에 대한 세분화된 이해를 높이고 상담자들을 위한 임상적 시사점을 도출하고 향후 연구를 위한 제언을 하였다. The aim of this paper is to review two theoretical perspectives of understanding therapeutic relationship in counseling and psychotherapy. Therapeutic relationship has been confused with working alliance or therapeutic alliance in previous studies on counseling relationship. In this paper, we explained how these concepts have been developed and why they have been used with confusion. We attempted to clarify therapeutic relationship using two primary perspectives: working alliance and real relationship, which are similar but theoretically different. We provided the definitions of working alliance and relationship, research trend, and empirical research in the related field. We particularly examined differences in perceptions of counseling relationship between counselors and clients, change of therapeutic relationship across the counseling sessions, and inter-relationship between working alliance and real relationship. We also discussed the limitations of previous studies on therapeutic relationship and suggested future research directions.
호기성 그래뉼 슬러지를 이용한 하수고도처리기술(AGS-SBR)
최한나 ( Han Na Choi ),모우종 ( Woo Jong Mo ) 한국물환경학회(구 한국수질보전학회) 2021 한국물환경학회지 Vol.37 No.1
Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) can be classified as a type of self-immobilized microbial aggregates measuring more than 0.2 mm. It offers the option to simultaneously remove COD, N, and P that occur in different zones inside a granule. Also, AGS is characterized by high precipitability, treatability with high organic loading, and high tolerance to low temperature. In this study, a sequencing batch reactor inoculated with AGS (AGS-SBR) is a new advanced wastewater treatment process that was proven to grow AGS with integrated nutrient removal and low C/N ratio. A pilot plant, AGS-SBR with a capacity of 225 m<sup>3</sup>/d was installed at an S sewage treatment plant in Gyeonggi-do. The results of the operation showed that the water quality of the effluent indicated that the value of BOD5 was 1.5 mg/L, CODMn was 11.4 mg/L, SS was 6.2 mg/L, T-N was 13.2 mg/L, and T-P was 0.197 mg/L, and all of these values reliably satisfied an effluent standard (I Area). In winter, the T-N treatment efficiency at a lower temperature of less than 11℃ also showed reliability to meet the effluent standard of the I Area (20 mg/L or less). Analysis of microbial community in AGS showed a higher preponderance of beneficial microorganisms involved in denitrification and phosphorus accumulation compared with activated sludge. The power consumption and sludge disposal cost were reduced by 34.7% and 54.9%, respectively, compared to the domestic SBR type sewage treatment plant with a processing capacity of 1,000 m<sup>3</sup>/d or less.