당대 경산사 지궁 출토 불사리장엄의 신연구

주경미 ( Ju Gyeong Mi ) 중국사학회 2004 中國史硏究 Vol.29 No.-

This paper is a comprehensive research on the Buddhist reliquaries from the underground chamber of Qingshan temple pagoda in Lintong, China. The ground chamber of was made in the 29th year of Kaiyuan(A.D. 741) of Emperor Xuanzong, T`ang Dynasty. In the ground chamber, there are many things which were buddhist reliquaries, esoteric buddhist ritual implements, and bronze or ceramic vessels. The underground chamber of Qingshan temple pagoda is constituted of a main chamber and corridors and most burials were in the main chamber. In the stone tablets, it was written by the name of the temple: 開元??山寺之寺. It means that the temple was a state temple named Kai-yuan temple. The reliquaries found in the center of the underground chamber was made of four-folds such as stone shrine, silver grand sarcophagus, gilt silver sarcophagus and glass bottle. Especially in stone shrine, four scenes from the Mahamaysutra are represented on four sides. The scenes are closely related, thus, one painter would have produced the whole. The scenes show Qthe Buddha`s last preaching, the Nirvana scene, the cremation and the distribution of sarira from the center in clockwise direction. The people in the paintings are depicted in the style of Wu Tao-zu and the landscape in the ancient Chinese style. The some objects from Qingshan temple pagoda are similar to those of Famen Temple in many ways, since both contained the strong influences of Esoteric Buddhism which the imperial family of T`ang practised. Among the various implements found, the ritual instruments of Esoteric Buddhism such as bronze incense burner with animal legs and short khakkhara(monk`s staff) are noteworthy, since they did not used in the buddhist relic rituals before the spreading of Esoteric Buddhism.

국어학 : 고유어 장기 명칭의 통시적 고찰

주경미 ( Koyung Mi Ju ) 배달말학회 2013 배달말 Vol.53 No.-

본 논문에서는 신체 장기인 오장육부의 고유어 명칭에 대해 문헌 자료를 토대로 통시적 변화 과정을 살펴보았고, 이들의 다의화 및 관용 표현 형성 여부를 고찰하였다. 20세기 초기까지의 문헌 자료를 토대로 살펴본 결과 오장육부의 고유어 명칭은 ‘애, 부아, 허파, 콩팥, 말하, 지라, 마음, 염통, 심통, 양, 밥통, 쓸개, 오좀깨, 오줌통, 창자’ 등이 문증되었는데, 이들 중 ‘애, 마음’은 근대국어 시기를 전후해 의미 전이가 완료되었으며, ‘말하, 오좀깨’는 소멸하였다. 또한 ‘애, 부아, 허파, 마음, 염통, 쓸개, 창자’ 들은 다의화되었고 관용 표현 형성에도 참여하였으나 ‘콩팥, 말하, 지라, 양, 오좀깨, 오줌통’ 들은 관용 표현을 형성하지 않았다. 고유어 장기 명칭들이 의미 전이되었거나 다의화한 경우, 그 의미에서 공통적으로 발견되는 의미는 ‘마음’이다. 이는 오장육부가 공간적으로 신체의 내부에 위치하고 있어서 사람의 마음이나 심리를 비유하여 쓰였고 이런 쓰임이 ‘구체→추상’라는 의미의 추상화 과정을 거쳐 다의화한 것으로 볼 수 있다. 고유어 장기 명칭의 다의화에서 공통으로 발견되는 ‘마음’의 추상적 의미는 ‘사람의 성격, 행동, 감정, 심리, 생각 등을 관장하는 신체 내부의 추상적 공간’으로 정의될 수 있다. The purpose of this article is to study how change native Korean words for the internal organs in the Korean historical materials. Also it is to study what these words made idiomatic expressions, and what is the cause and the process polysemization of these words. In the Korean historical materials, the words like ‘as(애), bua(부아), heopa(허파), Kongpat(콩팥), malha(말하), jira(지라), maeum(마음), yeomtong(염통), simtong(심통), yang(양), baptong(밥통), sseulgae(쓸개), ojomkkae(오좀깨), ojomtong(오좀통), changja(창자)’ have appeared. Among these words, ‘as(애)’ and ‘maeum(마음)’ had completely transferred of meaning in the 17 century to up. And ‘malha(말하), ojomkkae(오좀깨)’ are disappeared around the 17 century. Words like ‘as(애), bua(부아), heopa(허파), maedum(마음), yeomtong(염통), sseulgae(쓸개), is polisemized and formed own idiomatic expressions. But ‘kongpat(콩팥), malha(말하) jira(지라), yang(양), ojomkkae(오좀깨), ojomtong(오좀통)’ didn`t form own idiomatic expressions. Humans are often comparing mental and mind because the organs are placed in internal of body. Because of this, the common meaning when native Korean words for internal organs are transfer own meanings and polysemous is ‘maeum(마음)’. The uses of these polysemy passed concreteness to abstraction. Finally, the meaning of ‘maeum(마음)’ connoted in names of internal organs is the abstract space of the body that control human`s characters, actions, feelings, mental and ideas.

신소설에 나타난 신체어 관련 관용 표현 연구 - ‘손, 눈, 입, 코, 귀’를 중심으로

주경미(Ju Kyoungmi) 한국언어문학회 2006 한국언어문학 Vol.58 No.-

  The purpose of this article is to investigate the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features of body-related idiomatic expression in the New-Style Novel[Sinsoseol].<BR>  The idiomatic expression can be defined as multiple word unit that contain the formal fixedness and the semantic idiomaticity.<BR>  The contents of the study can be summarized as below :<BR>  The greatest number of syntactic patterns is the descriptive idiomatic phrase and clause in idiomatic expression which body-related words(hand, eye, mouth, nose, ear) consist of. This is caused by the psychological desire of speakers which will express their minds differently.<BR>  The semantic patterns in idiomatic expression which body-related words(hand, eye, mouth, nose, ear) consist of is not large different from that of modern korean. The idiomatic expressions which contains "hand" are often represent the action, judgement and attitude of speaker. This is caused that the ‘hand’ contains the semantic feature [+mobility]. The idiomatic expressions which contains ‘eye’ and ‘mouth’ are often represent the psychological expression of speakers. The sensitive expression appears a few idiomatic expression. This is caused that the ‘hand, eye, mouth, nose, ear’ are sense organs.

신소설에 나타난 관용 표현의 통사적 양상 연구

주경미(Ju Kyoungmi) 한국언어문학회 2008 한국언어문학 Vol.65 No.-

  The aim of this paper is to investigate what the syntactic features of idiomatic expression are in the new-style novel[Sinsoseol]. These novels called "Sinsoseol" have a very important value. Because these novels had published in the early 20th century when was the beginning of the Modern Korean. So We could see what the features of the beginning Modern Korean was in these novels.<BR>  The idiomatic expression can be defined as multiple word unit that contain the formal fixedness and the semantic conventionality.<BR>  I investigated the syntactic features of idiomatic expression appeared in Sinsoseol, in this point : Aspects of the restrictions of inflection, Aspects of the realization of modifiers, The realization of Case Makers [postpositions], The alternation with Case Makers.

『개방형 한국어 지식 대사전』 신어 분과의 표제어 선정과 그 실제

소강춘(So, Kangchun),이래호(Lee, Raeho),주경미(Ju, Kyoungmi) 한국사전학회 2012 한국사전학 Vol.- No.20

The aim of this thesis is to introduce the principles of the entries selection and its procedure of new word department into the Gaebanghyeong-Hangugeo-Jisik-Daesajeon and the problems that arise during their entry selection process. Up to the present, new words have been variously defined. But, in our department, to work correspondingly on the purpose of the Gaebanghyeong-Hangugeo-Jisik-Daesajeon wherein the lexicons which include practical life vocabularies are registered, the new words will soon be defined as unregistered words which are frequently used in daily but are not recorded in the Pyojun Korean Unabridged Dictionary. The new words department entry selection principles are based on the following five presentations: (1) Selection of actively used words in reality, (2) Selection of established words in the official language, (3) Selection of non-standard words that are frequently used in daily life can also be an entry, (4) Selection of purified words that are actively used, (5) Selection of vocabularies among entries that seem to lack lexical paradigm. The selection of new words were based on data from the year 1994 until 2010 Neologism Source Book, results from frequent present word research data, Naver open dictionary, candidates for new words from the year 2008 until 2010 and finally, the Naver news corpus. With this selection principle, the classifications of the selection of new word entries from the data are composed of neologism, everyday words, phrases, technical terms, loanwords, non-standard words, etc.