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조중근,박상희 永同大學校 2001 硏究論叢 Vol.7 No.1
본 연구는 건강한 노인을 위한 주거건축공간의 형태를 O.D.L(Out Door Living, 외부생활공간)과 I.D.L(In Door Living, 내부생활공간)로 나누어 기존의 외부공간이 외부생활공간으로, 내부공간이 내부생활공간으로 변화하는 요소를 찾아 어떻게 변화되어가고 있는지를 살펴보고 바람직한 방향과 기초자료 제시를 목적으로 한다. 2000년대에 진입하면서 기존의 외부공간은 외부생활공간으로, 내부공간은 내부생활공간으로 빠르게 변화하고 있었으며 그 요소들을 다음과 같이 정리할 수 있었다. 첫째, O.D.L은 A.D.L(일상수행능력)의 저하로 외출을 꺼려하는 심리를 고려하여 쉬운 외출을 유도하도록 시도하고 있었다. 둘째, 건강한 노인들의 O.D.L에 적합한 장소는 S아파트로 나타났으며, I.D.L에 적합한 아파트는 P아파트로 나타났다. 셋째, O.D.L 12개항과 I.D.L 23개항 전체에 최대 적합한 곳은 없었으며, 건축면적이 넓을수록 유리하다는 것은 반대로 작은 평수에 소홀함과 오류가 많다는 것을 의미한다. 넷째, 기존의 우리 나라의 노인주거는 전망보다는 방위위주로 주거의 형태가 구성되었으나 2000년대에 들어서면서 전망을 중시하고 있다. Since the year 2000, the outside space is turning into the living space of the outside and the inside space is turning into the living space of the inside in Korea. This study analyzes the current state of O.D.L(Out Door Living) and I.D.L,(In Door Living) project market, and suggests the fundamental data which is essential to establish O.D.L- I.D.L system in market by presenting the solutions of problems found in survey, concerning the projects of O.D.L-I.D.L. 4 housing complexes in Bundang-Suji which are formed outside of Seoul were studied to find out whether they are developing O.D.L and I.D.L for the aged people's well. Since the year 2000, the outside space is turning into the living space of the outside and the inside space is quickly turning into the living space of the inside. The conclusions are as follows: 1) O.D.L has been trying in 4 housing complexes to continue people to go out easily. They are concerned about the aged people who mind going out because of decreasing of A.D.L(Activities of Daily Living). In residing level, haying more open space to maintain independence gradually, so to have open, community space to cope with a variety of residing desires. 2) The suitable place for healthy aged people and I.D.L is the P apartment, but the P apartment is good for the middle class rather than the high class. Therefore, there are no spaces which are satisfactory with both middle and high class groups at the same time. 3) There are no maximum appropriateness on 12 sections for O.D.L and 23 sections. So, this research and the actual state should be considered. I.D.L presents the house size shown in developed nation that is the space for aged people is wider and bigger however there's little living space. 4) For the aged people living, the view is more important than the location, however in our case, when the houses were built before, it was according to location, not the view. But from year the 2000, the view is becoming more important.
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조중근 대한건축학회지회연합회 2014 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.16 No.5
The cultural properties protection law prescribes that construction plan within a certain distance from the protection area of Designated Heritage(Hanok) need to check the influence examination. However, it leads to confusion because of contents of this law are too inclusive and the permissible standards to change the present condition is different by each of cultural properties. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the permissible standards to change the present condition is proper or improper by a comprehensive analyzing the permissible standards to change the present condition of thirteen Heritage(Hanok) of Chungbuk. The result of this study is following : The permissible standards(plans) to change present condition are categorized into (state-designated : 1, 2, 3, 4areas, provincial-designated : Status Quo, 1, 2, 3, 4areas), on the consideration of the distance and geographical features of the influence examination area within 200-500m from Designated Heritage preservation area. the permissible standards(plans) of present situation change, making the most of the characteristics of local Designated Heritage, centering on historical and cultural scenery, have to be made.
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조중근 永同工科大學校 1996 硏究論叢 Vol.2 No.1
조선시대 축조된 37개 종가를 대상으로 건축조영에 내재된 배경, 특성 그리고 사고체계를 지배한 사당의 건축적 표출을 찾고자 하였다 종가의 공간구성은 시각적, 공간적 연결성을 부여했으며, 풍수의 원리와 지형의 조건에 따라 적절한 조화를 시켰다. 그리고 이중적(삶과 죽음) 공간구조, 구획된 原空間을 담장으로 연결하여 극적공간 변화와 자연과의 상호관입을 통한 인간과 자연의 합일사상을 반영하였다. 평면은 營造者의 恩想, 意志, 學統이 표현된 상층문화와 사회규범의 영향과 함께 입면구성에서는 天,地,人을 象으로한 形이 ○, □, △으로 건축의 형태의 기본이 되어 왔다. 사당은 天계와 地계를 이어주는 중심성과 이중적 구조로서 상징공간으로 깊은 장소, 높은 위치, 좌향은 음과 양이 만나는 동북쪽에 위치시켜 정신적 에너지의 정점으로서 위계성과 상위공간으로 영역성을 확보 하였다. 종가는 고유의 사상을 심오하게 妙合한 심리학적 통찰력을 갖춘 고도로 정교화된 건축으로서 민족성의 중심사상인 삶과 죽음 즉 生과 死가 있음으로서 정서에 적합하고 한국 특유의 건축적 본질이 있었다. The purpose of this study is to make clear the background of the architectural construction, the character and the architectural expression of the Sa-dang, by hermeneutics. and to recognize the elements of order and object through the space experience focusing on the Chong-ga. That is spatial stay for the worship of forefathers and it is an existing place of living space for the ancestors. The space expression is an organically harmonized condition of topography according to Phyung-sui and natural law. The architect's thought and academic background, expressed by the higher culture and social rule, has an effect on it. The Sa-dang of Chong-ga exists as space connecting ancestor space. It is symbolic space as psychological meaning. and connects the heaven and earth. The Sa-dang places emphasis on hierachy by a deep place, high location, and direction. It permanently symbolizes residential space for life and death. The spatial composition is in accordance with the law of form organization. That is the principal of a common fate and a harmonious environment. The symbolic architecture of Chong-ga is hierachy and order, that is act on to stand, to separate symbol from chaos as the principal of total anens. That symbol is the core principal in form.
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조중근 한국농촌건축학회 2006 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.8 No.22
Our ancestor has accumulated inimitable a building system from experience. and they finally invented Gu-dul that heat the stone as a hitting system. The purpose of this study is to investigate and to write down the on Excavation & Restoration of Traditional Gu-dul in Young-dong. It was found that Gu-dul was the most suited for natural condition. That is wind, direction, earth level. As the results of analyzing the built- technque of traditional Gu- dul : 1) The Gu-dul type is lined, scattered, and mixed. 2) The hight of bank is 25-30cm , 3) The depth of Gaejari is 30-45cm ,and The slope of that is gentle. 4) The slope of Gorae(a floor hitter) is 5 - 8%. (from the middle to the edge and from the lower part to the upper part) Therefore, For the practical application of future houses, it will be needed to develop the reasonable hitting system, and suggest to set up Gu-dul for our health and saving energy
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