농촌 여성이주노동자 성폭력 피해에 대한 경찰의 대응방안

조금희,김윤영 한국해양경찰학회 2019 한국해양경찰학회보 Vol.9 No.2

As labor shortages in rural areas have deepened recently, migrant workers are replacing the scarce labor force. But female migrant workers in rural areas are exposed to various human rights abuse such as sexual violence and sexual harassment. Related to this, the purpose of this study is to investigate the real conditions of human rights abuse, especially sexual violence for female migrant workers in rural areas and to draw out the improvement plans. Recognizing these problems, this study conducted an in-depth interview with female migrant workers in rural areas, experts who support them, and field police officers. Subsequently, analyzed the interview results and suggested police countermeasures to prevent sexual violence for female migrant workers in rural areas. Police countermeasures for female migrant workers in rural areas are as follows. First, improving from ‘sexual violence prevention education’ to ‘customized crime prevention education at the beginning of their entry’. Second, as security measures to prevent sexual violence for female migrant workers in rural areas, providing various security information and improving reporting system. Third, manpower increase of foreign police officers in rural areas and focusing on specialization while refraining short-term change in personnel. Fourth, increase of the number of interpreter for the languages of various countries and expansion of interpretation cost. Fifth, installation of ‘one-stop support center for violence victims against migrant women’ as multi-organization cooperating body to improve the complicated support system. Besides, this study suggested the prevention of secondary damage during investigation and the necessity of continuous ‘human rights sensitivity eduction’ for police officers. As mentioned above, this study suggested various improvement plans to prevent sexual violence for female migrant workers in rural areas. But lack of in-depth interviewees, and lack of response to the investigation stage of sexual violence damage and after-care. This should be studied further. In addition, there is a need to shift the perception of women migrant workers in rural areas. 농촌지역의 노동인력 부족사태로 인해 부족한 노동력을 이주노동자들로 대체하고있다. 그러나 농촌지역의 여성이주노동자들은 성폭력 피해 등 다양한 인권침해에 노출되어 있다. 이러한 문제의식 하에, 이 연구의 목적은 농촌지역 여성이주노동자들의성폭력 피해 등 인권침해 실태를 조사하여 경찰의 대응방안을 도출하는데 있다. 연구 목적을 달성하고자, 농촌지역의 여성이주노동자와 이들을 지원하는 전문가, 현장 경찰관을 대상으로 심층 면접조사를 실시했다. 그리고 면접 결과를 분석하여농촌지역 여성이주노동자들의 성폭력 피해 예방을 위한 경찰의 대응 방안을 제시하였다. 농촌지역의 여성이주노동자들을 위한 경찰의 대응방안으로는 첫째, 농촌지역 여성이주노동자에 대한 성폭력 예방교육을 입국초기 맞춤형 범죄예방교육으로 개선한다. 둘째, 여성이주노동자의 성폭력 예방을 위해 다양한 방법으로 치안정보를 제공하고신고시스템을 개선한다. 셋째, 농촌지역 경찰서에 외사경찰관 충원과 단기 인사 지양등 전문화에 주력한다. 넷째, 다양한 국가의 언어에 대한 통역원 증원과 통역비 지원을 확대한다. 다섯째, 여성이주노동자에 대한 복잡한 지원체계 개선을 위해 다 기관협력체인 ‘이주여성 폭력피해 원스톱지원센터’를 구축한다. 이외에도 수사과정에서의 2차피해 예방과 경찰관에 대한 지속적인 인권감수성 교육의 필요성 등을 제언하였다. 위와 같이 농촌지역 여성이주노동자의 성폭력 피해 예방을 위해 다양한 개선방안을 제시하였지만, 심층면접 대상의 한계와 성폭력 피해에 대한 수사단계의 대응과사후관리 등을 다루지 못한 한계는 후속 연구가 지속되길 기대한다. 또한, 농촌지역의 여성이주노동자들에 대한 인식의 전환이 무엇보다 필요한 시점에 있다.

농촌주부의 생활시간 부선 -시간량 및 시간 대별 분석-

조금희 한국가정관리학회 1990 가정과삶의질연구 Vol.8 No.2

The objective of this study was to investigate the time used for daily activities by rural housewives. This study was carried out two aspects-the amount and the distribution of time. However, the characteristics of agriculture and the farming season influenced on rural housewives activities. There fore, in this study, survey areas divided into two groups-the traditional and the commercial agricultural area. And I conducted surveys in two times-the busy farming season and the leisure season for farmers. Data for 286 housewives(76 in traditional area on the leisure season, and 68 in commercial 142 in traditional area on the busy farming season)were collected by interviews, in which wives were asked to recall the used of time on the previous day, and a time record chart broken into fifteen minute intervals. The statistics for data analysis were frequency, percentile, T-test, and F-test by SPSS PC programs. The findings are as follows; 1)The average total time of rural housewives on labour was 8 hours 53 minutes, on socio-cultural activities 4 hours 18 minutes, and on physiological activities 11 hours 2 minutes. 2) The amount of time on agricultural labour was 6 hours 47 minutes in busy farming season, and 2 hour 45 minutes in leisure season. 3) The average time on household labour was 3 hours 51 minutes. 4) The amount of time on socioculture activities was 2 hours 19 minutes in busy farming, and 6 hours 16 minutes in leisure season. 5) The average time on physiological activities was 11 hours 2 minutes.

인삼이 일산화탄소 중독시 실험동물의 뇌신경세포수 및 순환기계에 미치는 영향

조금희,윤재순 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1992 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes of the distribution of nerve cells and circulatory system induced by carbon monoxide intoxication and the effect of ginseng root on this changes. Carbon monoxide exposure reduced the number of nerve cells in cerebral cortex of mice and ginseng saponins ameliorated the reduction of the number of nerve cells. Blood pressure changes induced by chronic carbon monoxide exposure were measured for 6 weeks. Blood pressure was decreased by carbon monoxide intoxication for 2 weeks and returned to the control level after 2 weeks. Measurement of hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were performed on rats exposed to hypoxia induced by carbon monoxide. Hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were increased significantly by carbon monoxide exposure. Blood pressure decrease of CO exposured rats lasted by administration of ginseng water extracts. Hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were not affected by ginseng water extracts.

인삼이 일산화탄소 중독시 실험동물의 뇌신경세포수 및 순환기계에 미치는 영향

조금희,윤재순 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1992 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.49 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the changes of the distribution of nerve cells and circulatory system induced by carbon monoxide intoxication and the effect of ginseng root on this changes. Carbon monoxide exposure reduced the number of nerve cells in cerebral cortex of mice and ginseng saponins ameliorated the reduction of the number of nerve cells. Blood pressure changes induced by chronic carbon monoxide exposure were measured for 6 weeks. Blood pressure was decreased by carbon monoxide intoxication for 2 weeks and returned to the control level after 2 weeks. Measurement of hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were performed on rats exposed to hypoxia induced by carbon monoxide. Hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were increased significantly by carbon monoxide exposure. Blood pressure decrease of CO exposured rats lasted by administration of ginseng water extracts. Homoglobin concentration, hematocrit and heart weight were not affected by ginseng water extracts.

언어 및 의사소통장애와 언어치료에 대한 유아교사의 인식

조금희 ( Keum Hee Cho ),김화수 ( Wha Soo Kim ) 한국특수교육문제연구소 2010 특수교육저널 : 이론과 실천 Vol.11 No.1

유아기 발달의 문제를 조기발견 및 중재하는 것은 매우 중요한 일이며 교사의 인식과 이해는 교육의 질을 좌우한다. 본 연구는 인천지역의 유치원ㆍ어린이집 교사 220명을 대상으로, 담당하고 있는 학급 유아의 언어 및 의사소통 문제의 현황을 알아보고 언어 및 의사소통장애와 언어치료에 대한 인식과 이해수준이 어떠한가를 알아보기 위하여 설문 조사를 하였다. 조사 결과 ‘언어장애에 대한 이해’, ‘치료의 필요성 및 프로그램’, ‘특수교육 관련 교육의 필요성’, ‘부모상담’에 대한 교사의 인식 측면에서는 유의미한 차이가 없었으나 ‘장애 진단및 평가’, ‘부모교육’, ‘치료중재 프로그램’등 이해수준에서는 통합교육 실시기관의 교사들의 이해수준이 더 높은 것으로 조사 되었다. 본 연구는 일반 유아교육기관에서 교사와 언어치료사, 유아특수교사의 직ㆍ간접적인 협력교수를 통하여 언어장애 유아들에게 제공할 수 있는 학급중재모형을 개발하는데 도움이 되는 자료가 될 수 있을 것이라 사료된다. To find the possibility of problem in development of young children is very important and teachers’perception and understanding about it influences on the quality of education. This study was conducted by surveying 220 preschool and kindergarten teachers in Incheon in regard to the problems of language and communication of children under their care and the level of their understanding and perception of language impairment and language therapy according to the type of the institutions they work for, whether intergrated education is done or not. The result shows that there’s no significant difference in ‘general perception of teachers on language impair ment’, ‘needs for therapy and program’‘needs for training about special education’and ‘teachers’perception about parents consultation’, on the other hand the teachers of the institutions which conduct intergrated education show higher level of understanding about ‘the diagnosis and assessment of language impairment’, ‘education for parents’and ‘programs for therapy’.

Knoevenagel Condensation에 관한 연구

권인선,조금희,은미현,이숙연,유금옥 이화여자대학교 약학회 1989 梨花藥學會誌 Vol.- No.28

2-Amino 3-cyano4,5-dimethyl furane(Ⅰ) condensed from acetoin of α-hydroxyketon derivatives and the malondinitril, and then hydrolyzed to 2-amino carbamyl 4,5-dimethyl furane(Ⅱ) in poly phosphoric acid. In the same reaction condensed 1-N-phenyl 2-amino 3-cyano 4,5-dimethyl pyrrole(Ⅵ) condensed from 3-N-phenyl amino 2-butanone(Ⅲ) of α-aminoketone derivatives and malondintrile, and then hydrolyzed to 1-N-phenyl 2-amino 3-carbamyl 4,5-dimethyl pyrrole(Ⅴ)

유기제약 분과학회 Knoevenagel Condensation에 관한 연구

권인선,조금희,은미현,이숙연,유금옥 이화여자대학교약학회 1989 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.28

2-Amino 3-cyano4,5-dimethyl furane(Ⅰ) condensed from acetoin of α-hydroxyketon derivatives and the malondinitril, and then hydrolyzed to 2-amino carbamyl 4,5-dimethyl furane(Ⅱ) in poly phosphoric acid. In the same reaction condensed 1-N-phenyl 2-amino 3-cyano 4,5-dimethyl pyrrole(Ⅵ) condensed from 3-N-phenyl amino 2-butanone(Ⅲ) of α-aminoketone derivatives and malondintrile, and then hydrolyzed to 1-N-phenyl 2-amino 3-carbamyl 4,5-dimethyl pyrrole(Ⅴ)

인삼 사포닌이 일산화탄소중독 및 노화과정에서 생쥐의 뇌신경세포 분포에 미치는 영향

신정희,이인란,조금희,윤재순 이화여자대학교 생명과학연구소 1992 생명과학연구논문집 Vol.3 No.-

The effects of ginseng saponins on the distribution of nerve cells in cerebral cortex of carbon monoxide (CO)-intoxicated mice were studied in the young (5~8 weeks) and aged (43~52weeks) mice. Mice were exposed to 5000 ppm of CO for 40 minutes (72%HbCO). After that, nerve cells in motor(area 4), somatosensory(area 3) and visual ((area 17) area of cerebral cortex was observed. In young mice, the number of nerve cells in each area was significantly decreased on 1st. 7th and 14th day after CO intoxication. In aged mice, that was also decreased after CO intoxication. Especially the number of the nerve cells in motor and somatosensory area was significantly decreased on 1st and 7th day, while that in visual area was decreased only on 1st day. The number of nerve cells in young mice pretreated with ginseng sapoinins were significantly decreased less on 7th and 14th day than that of untreated mice. The number of nerve cells in each area of normal aged mice was larger than that of normal young micel. The resultssuggest that CO exposure causes local degeneration or disturbance of nerve cells and delayed neurologic sequelae, while ginseng saponins might play a role of protetive action on the nerve cells which were damaged by CO.

인삼 사포닌이 일산화탄소중독 및 노화과정에서 생쥐의 뇌신경세포 분포에 미치는 영향

신정희,이인란,조금희,윤재순 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 1992 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.2

The effects of ginseng saponins on the distribution of nerve cells in cerebral cortex of carbon monoxide (CO)-intoxicated mice were studied in the young (5~8 weeks) and aged (43~52 weeks) mice. Mice were exposed to 5000ppm of CO for 40 minutes (72% HbCO). After that, nerve cells in motor(area 4), somatosensory(area 3) and visual(area 17) area of cerebral cortex was observed. In young mice, the number of nerve cells in each area was significantly decreased on 1st, 7th and 14th day after CO intoxication. In aged mice, that was also decreased after CO intoxication. Especially the number of the nerve cells in motor and somatosensory area was significantly decreased on 1st and 7th day, while that in visual area was decreased only on 1st day. The number of nerve cells in young mice pretreated with ginseng saponins were significantly decreased less on 7th and 14th day than that of untreated mice. The number of nerve cells in each area of normal aged mice was larger than that of normal young mice. The results suggest that CO exposure causes local degeneration or disturbance of nerve cells and delayed neurologic sequelae, while ginseng saponins might play a role of protective action on the nerve cells which were damaged by CO.

Prognostic factors associated with long-term mortality in 1,445 patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease

전병우,문성미,전경만,권오정,유희진,조금희,( Charles L. Daley ),고원중 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2018 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.126 No.-

We investigated the prognostic factors associated with long-term mortality in nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) patients with data on radiological type and etiologic organisms. In total, 1,445 patients diagnosed with treatment- naïve NTM-PD between July 1997 and December 2013 were included. The distribution of NTM etiology was as follows: Mycobacterium avium (n=655), M. intracellulare (n=487), M. abscessus subspecies abscessus (M. abcessus, n=129), or M. abscessus subspecies massiliense (M. massiliense, n=174). Factors associated with mortality were analyzed using a multivariable Cox model adjusted for demographic, radiographic, and etiologic data. The overall 5-, 10-, and 15-year cumulative mortality rates of NTM-PD were 12.4%, 24.0%, and 36.4%, respectively. The multivariable analysis showed that old age, male, low body mass index, chronic pulmonary aspergillosis, pulmonary or extra-pulmonary malignancy, and chronic heart or liver disease were significantly and negatively associated with mortality. Causative NTM organism (reference M. avium) was significantly associated with mortality: M. intracellulare (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]=1.42; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.04-1.95), M. abscessus (aHR=2.12; 95% CI=1.32-3.41), and M. massiliense (aHR=0.97, 95% CI=0.59-1.6). Mortality was also significantly associated with the radiological type of NTM-PD, especially in cavitary diseases (log-rank test; p<0.0001). In conclusion, NTM organisms and cavitary disease as well as demographic characteristics were associated with long-term mortality in NTM-PD.