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한국(韓國) 공동주택(共同住宅) 변천(變遷)에 관(關)한 고찰(考察) - 근대기(近代期) 아파트의 정착과정(定着過程)을 중심으로 -
정순영,윤인석,Chung, Soon-Young,Yoon, In-Suk 한국건축역사학회 2002 건축역사연구 Vol.11 No.2
The purpose of this study is to examine the changing process of the collective housing in Korea; focusing on the alteration process of the apartment housing, which became a representative housing type in Korea, nowadays. The alteration process of the apartment housing in Korea can be divided into three stages: the introduction stage, the trial stage and the settled stage. The introduction stage is the period between 1920, when the collective-housing buildings were constructed in Korea for the first time, and the Liberation of Korea(1945). The trial stage is the period between 1945 and 1975. During this period, common housing has been constructed. And the massive apartment buildings were started to be supplied after 1975. The settled stage is the period between 1975 and the present. The main scope of this study will be the introduction and trial stages, since a lot of in-depth studies have been executed on the settled stage. The history of the collective housing of Korea starts with City Housing of Seoul, in 1921. It is guessed that this housing was to be small-sized and row-housing type. The first-built, apartment-type building, in Korea, was Mikuni Apartment House, which was constructed as a boarding room of Mikuni Company. In the introduction stage, apartment buildings were built by Japanese architects, with Japanese housing style. Most of them were planned in dormitory type, and some of them were run as tenant houses. Most of them were constructed by bricks, but sometimes by timbers. Tadami was laid in every room and inside-corridor was located in the middle of the house. Although the major style of the apartment buildings was Japanese, the Korean dwellers of those apartments has been influencing the housing type of them. In the trial stage, apartment housing has been experienced in diverse ways. With the development of building technology, floor heating system was settled in apartment housing. This improved the amenities of apartment dwelling remarkably. Although some heterogeneous characteristics still remained in the apartments of Korea, in terms of housing style, the housing style of apartments has been changed into own style of Korea, in accordance with Korean people's life style. The results of this study give us some good implications regarding contemporary housing plan: First, if the unit size of a collective housing is small, the more space could be available for community activities. Second, when planning of collective housing, more concerns should be payed on surroundings. Third, more attention should be payed about low-rise apartment housing, and more land-friendly planning would be required.
조선박람회 출품주택의 건축계획 특성에 관한 연구 - 일본의 박람회 출품주택과 관계를 중심으로 -
정순영,Chung, Soon-Young 한국건축역사학회 2008 건축역사연구 Vol.17 No.2
This study aims to clarify the architectural characteristics of three houses of Choseon Exhibition. Exposition/exhibitions were thought to be a model for the world. It shows the real status of the development, and thinking with visions at that times; therefore, exhibited house models would be a good source for what to be considered for the ideal houses of that times. Through the study, we could find out as belows. 1. The houses exhibited conserved the sitting-on-floor living style, otherwise the most proposals for house improvement suggested a chair-and-table style because of its hygienic quality and integration of the life at home and at work(school, too). 2. The spacial scheme for-family prior over for-guest was emphasized, but models at the exhibition were structured with Japanese traditional spacial program, such as Jashiki(座敷), Kyakunoma(客の間) or Tsuginoma(次の間), which were all Tatami-floored. 3. Through this exhibition, it is clarified that the architectural society in colonial Korea also tried to improve the modern housings, not only direct reception of the developed proposals. These houses was planned with the acceptance of the locality, such like Ondol, a floor heating facility which the Japanese engineer improve the efficiency. 4. Also these exhibited houses became a start to recognize a house as a product, and spurred on commercialization. As the result, we could find out that these exhibited houses accepted the modern housing proposals selectively, and that even if the exhibitions shows the advance in usual these houses were planned with the very conservative notions.
정순영,윤인석,Chung, Soon-Young,Yoon, In-Suk 한국건축역사학회 1999 건축역사연구 Vol.8 No.3
The subjects of the research is the architecture expressed traditionality from the time of the Open Port on, including North Korea region. The scope is divided into three periods; the first is from the Open Port to the Rehabilitation (光復),1945, the second is from then to 1960, and the last is from 1960 to the present. The expression of Koreanity(韓國性) should be concerned with the states at the time. In the beginning of the first period the alienate culture and the new modern facilities, like electricity, telecommunication system, train service, etc., rushes to Korea and the traditional architecture accepted the most of the new-comings; therefore, the original form was transformed. That seems to be the beginning of the discourse on traditionality in Korea architecture. The expression was showed up in four parts: ${\bullet}$ Korea traditional architecture accepting the foreign culture and the modern facilities ${\bullet}$ the compromise between foreign and traditional architectural form ${\bullet}$ the compromise between the Modem and traditional architecture ${\bullet}$ the Imperial Crown Style(帝冠樣式) which is the eclectic architecture with transformed roof. The figurative expression in the present architecture was showed up in roughly two parts: ${\bullet}$ the traditional form directly depicted wholly / partially ${\bullet}$ the abstract traditional form wholly / partially Moreover the results on the research traditional architecture have been collected, the principles have been drawn out. Especially the first beauty is not on form or figure of a building but on the composition of architectures and the harmony of the natural circumstances and architectures. So many contemporary architects make efforts to apply the principles to the composition and formation of current architecture.
간호대학생의 MBTI 성격유형과 자아존중감 및 대인관계 능력
정순영(Chung Sun-Young),강균영(Kang Gyun-Young) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.11
본 연구는 간호대학생의 MBTI 성격유형, 자아존중감 및 대인관계 능력에 관한 연구이다. 연구대상은 W시에 소재한 일 개 대학 간호학과 1학년 365명이었다. 연구 대상자의 MBTI 성격유형, 자아존중감, 대인관계 능력, 일반적 특성을 조사하였고, 자료수집은 2017년 06월 05일부터 06월 16일까지였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Person s correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 대인관계 능력은 MBTI 성격유형, 심리기능, 심리기질과 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 자아존중감은 대인관계 능력과 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 대인관계 능력 요인은 민감성, 의사소통, 신뢰성, 이해성으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 자아존중감 향상을 위한 교육적 중재 시 이들 요인들을 고려할 것을 제언한다. This study explores MBTI personality type, self-esteem, and interpersonal relationship ability of nursing students. The participants were 365 students of one university in W city. The MBTI personality type, self-esteem, interpersonal relationship and general characteristics of students were measured. The data were collected from June 05 to 16, 2017. The collected data was analyzed with t-test, ANOVA, Person s correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis. As a result, The mean scores for interpersonal relationship ability were significantly different by MBTI personality type, Function of MBTI, Temperament of MBTI in nursing student. Self-esteem was positively correlated with interpersonal relationship ability. It was also found that the interpersonal relationship ability that influenced self-esteem was satisfaction, communication, trust, understanding. I suggest educational interventions should consider these factors to enhance nursing students self-esteem.