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Lived Experiences of Nursing Home Residents in Korea
장수정 한국간호과학회 2013 Asian Nursing Research Vol.7 No.2
Purpose: The goal of the study was to understand the experiences of life among nursing home residents. Methods: Qualitative study was conducted using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. The participants were 11 people aged 76-96 years in two nursing homes in Korea. Results: Nine themes were identified: giving up on one self, growing apart from familiar relationships, perceiving the monotony of daily life as suffering, feeling anxious about one’s future upon observing other residents, being dissatisfied with the lack of consideration for individualized care, developing interpersonal skills for communal life, missing the daily routines of their past lives, feeling optimistic about living in a nursing home, and having a strategy for the remainder of life in the nursing home. Conclusion: The results of this study confirmed the positive and negative emotions that elderly people typically experience while in nursing homes. Nurses should educate the families of nursing home residents, so that the family can better respect elderly people’s opinions and provide them with adequate support. Furthermore, nurses must not only provide reliable support, resources and serve as advocates, but they must also pay more attention to the environment of the nursing home to make it feel like home to the elderly residents. Purpose: The goal of the study was to understand the experiences of life among nursing home residents. Methods: Qualitative study was conducted using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. The participants were 11 people aged 76-96 years in two nursing homes in Korea. Results: Nine themes were identified: giving up on one self, growing apart from familiar relationships, perceiving the monotony of daily life as suffering, feeling anxious about one’s future upon observing other residents, being dissatisfied with the lack of consideration for individualized care, developing interpersonal skills for communal life, missing the daily routines of their past lives, feeling optimistic about living in a nursing home, and having a strategy for the remainder of life in the nursing home. Conclusion: The results of this study confirmed the positive and negative emotions that elderly people typically experience while in nursing homes. Nurses should educate the families of nursing home residents, so that the family can better respect elderly people’s opinions and provide them with adequate support. Furthermore, nurses must not only provide reliable support, resources and serve as advocates, but they must also pay more attention to the environment of the nursing home to make it feel like home to the elderly residents.
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Isolation and Recovery Experiences of COVID-19 Patients in South Korea: A Qualitative Study
장수정,김정아,김근면,심소형 한국성인간호학회 2023 성인간호학회지 Vol.35 No.3
Purpose: COVID-19 is both a national crisis and a cause of individual trauma. This trauma is experienced during the period of acute illness and for an unpredictable duration after recovery. This study explored experiences of COVID-19 patients in hospital isolation, providing a detailed account of their experiences to furnish basic data necessary for establishing strategies to address the psychosocial problems that may arise from the hospital isolation process and recovery period. Methods: We conducted comprehensive interviews and qualitative content analysis. We held in-depth interviews with five COVID-19 patients from May 16 to August 22, 2021, and also analyzed data from interviews with five patients conducted as part of another study on COVID-19 patients' perceptions. Thus, 10 participants' interviews were analyzed in this study. Results: From the qualitative data, 34 codes, 9 subcategories, and 4 categories were identified. The categories included "Prioritization of epidemic prevention over treatment," "Victims who have been labeled as perpetrators," "Gratitude felt in difficult moments," and "Demand for respect from the system and society." After analyzing these categories, we derived the overarching theme of "It's okay, but it's not okay." Conclusion: During isolation treatment, it is crucial to uphold human rights as much as possible by prioritizing patient care, providing a comfortable environment, and offering clear guidance on their progress. Communication between patients and caregivers should be facilitated to provide psychological support. Furthermore, national policies such as economic compensation and strategies for post-traumatic growth should be implemented to address grievances and facilitate recovery.
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장수정,이인선,최보라,황경란 비판과 대안을 위한 사회복지학회/ 건강정책학회 2023 비판사회정책 Vol.- No.78
본 연구는 여성폭력 피해자지원시설 평가관련 문헌 및 피해자지원시설 종사자와 전문가 경험을 토대로 여성폭력 피해자 지원시설에 대한 평가 방향성을 제시하고자 한다. 본연구를 위해 피해자지원시설 종사자와 전문가를 대상으로 2020년 8월 18일부터 9월 1 일까지 진행한 포커스그룹 인터뷰 자료를 분석하였다. 초점 그룹 인터뷰는 여성폭력 관련시설 7개 시설 유형의 현장 종사자들을 대상으로 17차례 비대면 방식(zoom)을 통해이루어졌다. 분석 결과, 평가목적과 방향이 여성폭력 기관의 정체성에 부합하게 개선될필요가 있다. 또한, 여성폭력 피해자지원을 위한 전문성 및 서비스 질 향상을 위해서는평가의 목적과 방향성이 서비스 전 과정에 반영될 수 있도록 해야 한다. 평가가 서비스와 피해자지원의 전문성 향상 및 기관의 역량 강화로 이어질 수 있도록 체계적이고 전문적인 평가체계가 제도화되어야 한다. 본 연구는 향후 여성피해자지원기관 평가 방향성을위한 구체적이고 실천적인 함의를 제공한다.
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장수정,오은숙,최안섭,Chong, Soo-Jung,Oh, Eun-Suk,Choi, An-Seop 한국조명전기설비학회 2005 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.19 No.4
가로조명은 이용자의 안전과 편안한 시각환경을 제공함은 물론 이용자의 요구에 맞는 쾌적한 분위기를 연출하여야 한다. 그렇기 때문에 조명기구의 선택에 있어서 미적인 측면이나 선례에 의존하기보다 가로의 이용에 필요한 요구사항과 이용자에 대한 이해가 바탕이 되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 기존 주거단지에 사용되고 있는 가로조명기구들의 문제점을 분석하고 주거단지 가로조명이 갖는 특수성을 규명하여 이를 반영한 조명기구 디자인 및 운용방안을 제안하고자 한다. The street lighting needs to provide safe and comfortable environment together with producing good atmosphere suitable for the pedestrian's various needs. Thus, the choice of the street lighting futures should be based on the needs of the them and the needs of the street rather than the precedences or appearances. This study proposes street lighting futures based on the need of the street lighting and their operation plan, and also analyzes the problems of current fixtures.
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장수정,최안섭,Chang, Soo-Jung,Choi, An-Seop 한국조명전기설비학회 2005 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.19 No.4
어둡고 한정된 지하공간의 이미지의 개선은 지하개발 성공여부에 중요한 결정요소가 되고 있다. 주거단지 지하주차장의 조명환경은 지금까지 양적 위주의 설계와 운영이 이루어졌으나 이제는 지하주차장 공간의 질적 향상이 필요한 때이다. 이를 위해서 우선 고려해야 할 두 가지는, 첫째로 주차장에서 주로 사용되는 광원에 대한 이해이며, 둘째는 균제도의 향상이다. 특히 겨울철 외기의 영향에 의한 주차장 실내의 심각한 조도저하와 균제도의 유지를 위한 방안이 마련되어야 한다. 따라서 조명기구의 간격, 배열에 대한 변화가 필요하며, 운용에 있어서는 시간에 따른 일률적인 기존의 제어방법에서 벗어나 이용패턴을 고려한 방식으로의 전환이 요구된다. The improvement of perspectives on dark and limited underground space could be an important factor in successful underground space development. The Current trend in the apartment underground parking garages requires not only quantitatively energy efficient design and operation but also qualitative improvement of the space. For this, we need to consider two factors: Firstly, to understand the characteristics of the lamps; Secondly, to improve the uniformity ratio of illuminance. In a winter season, a way to keep the uniformity and a method not to lower the indoor illuminance level by cold ambient air should be established. Therefore, a change in interval and arrangement of the lighting fixtures is required. Also, in their operations, the current time-fixed control method needs to be changed into the control which method considers the use pattern.
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장수정,정연,성수광,Jang, Su-Jeong,Jeong, Yeon,Seong, Su-Gwang 대한인간공학회 1999 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.18 No.2
The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for sound wear design. The objects' of this study were 331 women's university students. The eight items were the shoulder length, shoulder slope, height, weight, chest girth, neck girth, back length, and back shoulder width. The shoulder length and slopes were measured, compared with the right, the left, and other items. The results were as follows; The difference between the right and left shoulder length did not nearly appear. The mean of the right shoulder slopes was $21.3^{\circ}$, and that of the left was $21.9^{\circ}$. According to increase of the age, the right and left shoulder slope tends to be higher. The maximum distribution was $20.7^{\circ}$. According to increase of the age, the maximum distribution tends to be higher. The left compared with the right shoulder length, the right shoulder length of 90.3% objects' was longer than that of the left. The right and left shoulder length of 4.2% objects' were same. The left shoulder length of 5.4% objects' was longer than that of the right. The left compared with the right shoulder slopes, the right shoulder slopes of 12.7% objects' were higher than those of the left. The both size of 20.5% objects' were equal. The left slopes of 66.8% objects' was higher than those of the right.
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장수정,기장서,Won-Duk Yoon,Ga-Eun Jun 한국동물분류학회 2023 Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity Vol.39 No.4
The edible jellyfish Rhopilema esculentum occurs in waters throughout northeastern Asia, including in Korea, China, and Japan. In Korean waters, R. esculentum has appeared in two regions (Gangwha and Muan). Based on the appearance of young medusae and coastal distribution records, these two regions may be key R. esculentum breeding sites. In the present study, we investigate and compare the genetic structure of R. esculentum in the two regions using mitochondrial sequences (16S ribosomal RNA and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I). The genetic diversity of the R. esculentum population at Ganghwa exceeded that of the population at Muan. Despite considerable geographic separation (400 km) between the two regions(Gangwha and Muan), our haplotype network suggests that the Gangwha and Muan populations of R. esculentum are related. The simple and monotonous genetic structure of the Muan population shows that R. esculentum emergence is relatively recent. In contrast, the Gangwha population shows evolution. Moreover, jellyfish of the Gangwha population are genetically diverse and remain constant despite environmental fluctuations in the Han River. The Gangwha area is considered to be the old origin of R. esculentum in Korea.
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장수정,박사훈 전남대학교 의과학연구소 2018 전남의대학술지 Vol.54 No.1
The antidiabetic drug metformin has been found to have beneficial effects in variousneurological disorders; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these effectsremain unclear. Here we report that metformin protects neuronal cells from quinolinicacid (QUIN)-induced excitotoxicity. For this, we pretreated N18D3 neuronal cells withmetformin prior to QUIN for 24 h. We found that pretreating the cells with metforminsignificantly improved cell survival rate in a concentration-dependent manner and reducedapoptotic cell death, as revealed by a MTT assay and DAPI staining, respectively. Calcium imaging using fluo-4 showed that metformin (100 μM) inhibited the intracellularcalcium increase that was induced by QUIN. In addition, mRNA expressionof pro-apoptotic genes, p21 and Bax, was decreased and of anti-apoptotic genes, Bcl-2and Bcl-xl, was increased with metformin treatment compared to QUIN-induced cells. The immunoreactivity of phosphorylated ERK1/2 was elevated in cells treated withmetformin, indicating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway in the neuroprotective effects ofmetformin in QUIN-induced cell death. Collectively, our data demonstrates that metforminexerts its neuroprotective effects by inhibiting intracellular calcium increases,allowing it to regulate ERK1/2 signaling and modulate cell survival and death genes.
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