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      • KCI등재후보

        “境由型生”-視覺傳達設計的本土化意境表達

        임효 동서미술문화학회 2018 미술문화연구 Vol.13 No.13

        The diversified characteristics of visual communication design put more emphasis on embodying the regional culture and the spirit of the age. Being simple and pure, it conveys feelings and ideas from its modelling. Multielement is good, what is more, difference is rare. Today, with the vigorous promotion of diversity and compatibility, it is essential for us to carry forward the precious fine tradition of unique of all nationalities. Ideal condition that has been regarded as the highest aesthetic pursuit by artists, is a core of Chinese traditional aesthetics and artistic creation. The native expression of ideal condition-"ideal condition develops from modelling" then is a discriminative and distinct native cultural endurance of visual communication design of the day and an important way to promote the sustainable development of design culture. 視覺傳達設計的多元化構成特徵,更多的體現了區域文化和時代精神,視覺傳達設計簡單純粹,是通過造型傳情達意的設計藝術形式。美在多元、貴在差異,在呼喚多樣性和相容性、共生性的今天,各民族獨特的優秀傳統彌足珍貴,更需要我們發揚光大。意境是中國傳統美學和藝術創作的一個核心問題,被藝術家視為最高的美學追求,“境由型生”的本土化意境表達,是視覺藝術由形式美上升為精神美的昇華和飛躍,是當代視覺傳達設計體現區別於他者的、獨特的本土文化承擔,這也是推動設計文化可持續發展的重要途徑。

      • KCI등재

        유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 자녀 문제행동 간의 관계에서 삶의 의미의 매개효과

        임효신 ( Hyoshin Lim ),서현아 ( Hyunah Seo ) 사단법인 아시아문화학술원 2021 인문사회 21 Vol.12 No.3

        본 연구는 유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 자녀 문제행동, 삶의 의미 간의 관계를 알아보고, 유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 자녀 문제행동과의 관계에서 삶의 의미가 매개역할을 하는지 확인하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 목적의 실현을 위하여 P시에 소재한 유치원 4곳과 어린이집 6곳의 기관에 재원중인 만3-5세 유아 부모와 자녀 282명을 대상으로 결혼만족도, 삶의 의미, 문제행동을 측정하였다. 조사는 2020년 8월 4주에 실시하였으며 관련 자료는 상관분석, 매개효과 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과를 살펴보면, 먼저 유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 삶의 의미에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 자녀 문제행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 유아 부모의 삶의 의미와 유아 문제행동에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 유아 부모의 결혼만족도와 유아 문제행동간의 관계에서 삶의 의미는 부분매개역할을 나타내고 있었다. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between marriage satisfaction, child problem behavior, and meaning of life of infant parents, and to determine whether the meaning of life plays a mediating role in the relationship between marriage satisfaction and child problem behavior of infant parents. In order to realize the purpose of the study, marriage satisfaction, meaning of life, and problem behavior were measured for 282 parents and children aged 3-5 years old who are enrolled in 4 kindergartens and 6 daycare centers located in P city. The survey was conducted on the 4th week of August 2020, and related data were analyzed for correlation and mediating effect. The results are as follows. First, it was found that it had an effect on the marriage satisfaction and the meaning of life of infants parents. Second, it was found that it had an effect on the marriage satisfaction of infants parents and their children’s problem behavior. Third, it was found that it had an effect on the meaning of life and problem behavior of infants parents. On the other hand, the meaning of life in the relationship between marriage satisfaction and problem behavior of infants parents showed a partial mediating role.

      • KCI등재

        보육과정에서의 자유놀이 현황과 교사의 놀이인식

        임효신 ( Hyoshin Rim ),나종혜 ( Jong Hay Rha ) 대한가정학회 2011 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.49 No.2

        This study dealt with free play activities in the curricula of childcare centers in Daejeon area. 29 teachers from 21 day care centers were interviewed individually to obtain an understanding of teachers perceptions and conflicting views about play activity in the context of different day care curricula. The data were analysed qualitatively, using categorization and key word classification, frequency analyses and chi-squared tests. The results were as follows: (1) play-oriented curricula included sufficient play time and planned play activities in terms of the children`s development. Children`s freedom in play, optimum intercession by teachers, and interrelating activities between activity areas were included. In mixed curricula, children`s freedoms were limited in many cases, and interrelating play between activity areas was hardly found. Formal lesson-oriented curricula resulted unplanned play activities and teachers` passive intercession of play. (2) Most teachers believed that play activities were more important to a child`s development than formal lessons.

      • KCI등재

        저온습윤 및 지베렐린 처리가 눈잣나무의 종자발아에 미치는 영향

        임효,김길남,장경환,박완근 한국자원식물학회 2015 한국자원식물학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        In South Korea, Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel (dwarf stone pine) has been designated as a critically endangered species by the Korea Forest Service. We have difficulties in obtaining the seeds of P. pumila because P. pumila grows only in the Daecheongbong area (1550–1700 m above sea level) of Mt. Seorak and almost all of its cones are damaged by birds and rodents. For establishing an ex situ conservation stand of P. pumila, this study was conducted to figure out the effects of wet cold (cold stratification, prechilling) and GA3 treatment on the germination of P. pumila seeds. After cold stratification (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 months), prechilling (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 months) and GA3 treatment (0, 100, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 3,000 ㎎/L), seeds were placed on petri-dishes at 25℃ under light condition. The percentage of germination, mean germination time and the germination rate were investigated. The results showed that both of the cold stratification and prechilling were effective in improving germination performances. However, there were no significant differences in performances between the two cold treatments. Within each treatment, the germination performances improved with the period of treatment. However, after three months of treatment, the performances showed no significant improvement. The gibberellin treatment was also effective in improving seed germination of P. pumila. The percentage of germination reached 79.0% in the seeds treated with 100 ㎎/L of GA3. However, the germination performances decreased at high concentration of GA3 treatments (over 2000 ㎎/L). In conclusion, cold stratification (over 3 months) or 100 ㎎/L of GA3 treatment was considered to be the appropriate method for seedling production of P. pumila.

      • KCI등재

        유아 어머니의 심리·행동통제와 자녀 정서조절 간의 관계에서 어머니 정서표현의 매개효과

        임효신(Lim hyoshin),서현아(Seo hyunah) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.1

        본 연구는 유아의 어머니의 심리·행동통제와 자녀 정서조절 간의 관계에서 어머니 정서표현의 매개효과를 알아보기 위한 목적으로 실시되었다. 이를 위해 P시에 소재한 유치원 6곳과 어린이집 10곳에 재원중인 242명의 유아와 어머니를 대상으로 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료로 회귀매개분석을 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 어머니 심리통제는 낮을수록 정서표현성은 높아지고, 행동통제가 높을수록 정서표현성이 높아졌다. 다음으로 어머니 심리통제와 행동통제는 정서조절능력에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 어머니 정서표현성은 정서조절능력에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통하여 심리통제와 정서조절능력 간의 관계에서 정서표현성은 완전매개효과를 나타내고, 행동통제와 정서조절능력 간의 관계에서 정서표현성에서도 정서표현성은 완전매개효과를 나타내었다. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of maternal emotional display on the relationship between maternal psychological·behavioral control and young children s emotional regulation. Data were gathered from 242 preschoolers and their mothers in six kindergartens and 10 daycare centers that were located in an urban community. The collected data were analyzed by making a mediated regression analysis. The major findings of the study were as follows: First of all, emotional expressivity became better when there was less maternal psychological control, and emotional expressivity became better when there was more behavioral control. Next, maternal psychological control and behavioral control were found to have exerted a significant influence on emotional regulation skills. Maternal emotional expressivity was found to have exercised a significant influence on emotional regulation skills. The findings of the study illustrated that emotional expressivity had a perfect mediating effect on the relationship between psychological control and emotional regulation skills, and that emotional expressivity had a perfect mediating effect on the relationship between behavioral control and emotional regulation skills as well.

      • 가침박달의 현지외 보존을 위한 표본 선발 전략

        임효인 ( Hyo In Lim ),한진규 ( Jing Yu Han ),장경환 ( Kyeong Hwan Jang ),홍경낙 ( Kyung Nak Hong ),홍용표 ( Yong Pyo Hong ) 한국임학회 2014 산림과학 공동학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.-

        본 연구는 희귀식물 가침박달의 실생묘를 이용한 현지외 보존시 집단 선정과 개체 선발 방법에 따른 유전적 다양성의 차이를 비교하여 효율적인 선발 전략을 구명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 우리나라에 분포하는 7개 집단을 대상으로 자연집단과 차대집단의 유전다양성을 평가하였다. 7개 차대집단의 종수준의 유전다양성( S.I .=0.505)은 자연집단( S.I .=0.536)의 94%로 나타났다. 가침박달의 자연집단은 선행 연구에서 유전적 특성에 따라 크게 3개의 지역으로 구분되었다. 지역별로 가장 유전다양성이 높은 3개의 집단(대구, 청주, 단양)에 대해 종 수준의 유전다양성을 분석한 결과 0.493으로 자연집단의 92%로 높게 나타났다. 따라서 7개 집단을 선정하는 것과 3개 집단을 선정하는 것 모두 자연집단의 유전다양성 90% 이상을 보존하는 것으로 나타났으며 3개 집단을 보존하는 것이 효율적인 것으로 판단되었다. 3개집단을 대상으로 집단별 개체 선발 개수에 따른 유전다양성의 변화를 살펴본 결과, 집단별 34개체씩 총 102개체 이상을 선정할 경우 자연집단의 92%의 유전변이를 확보하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 가침박달의 현지외 보존시 3개 집단(대구, 청주, 단양)을 대상으로 집단별 34개체 이상을 선정하여 보전하는 것이 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. This study was conducted to study effective seedling sampling strategies for ex situ conservation of Exochorda serratifolia S. Moore based on the result of change in genetic diversity with different selection methods of populations and individuals. Genetic diversity was estimated in seven cohorts of the natural populations and their progeny populations(seedlings) of E. sarratifolia in South Korea. The ratio of genetic diversity at the species level in progeny populations was 94 percentage of the genetic diversity of the natural populations. On the results of previous study, the natural populations were assigned into three groups. Three populations(Daegu, Cheongju, and Danyang), which have the highest genetic diversity in each group, showed a 92 percentage of the genetic diversity of the natural populations at the species level. Both sampling methods were effective to maintain over 90 percentage of the genetic diversity of the natural populations, therefore it was suggested that selecting three populations more efficient. For three populations, if more than 34 individuals(total 102 individuals) were selected in each population, which would be expected to maintain 92 percentage of the genetic variation of the natural populations. Thus it was effective to select 3 populations and more than 34 individuals in each population for ex situ conservation of E. serratifolia.

      • KCI등재

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