고령사회의 시니어 평생학습참여가 긍정적 노화에 미치는 요인

이향란 ( Lee Hyang-ran ) 한국보건복지융합학회 2018 노인의료복지연구 Vol.10 No.1

This study aims to gain insight into the perception of positive aging through lifelong learning by older people. The survey targets senior citizens aged 60 years and over who live in Daegu and Gyeongbuk province, and the survey method is analyzed through simple surveys and in-depth interviews in 4 groups. Described The process of categorizing concepts derived from the collected data drew awareness of positive aging among older learners. First, those surveyed were practicing self-realization through lifelong learning, such as active life, confident life, and positive self-realization. They also found that they were participating in lifelong education as a constant desire to learn for their health and to relieve physical, psychological, and stress from aging. Second, older students have a sense of belonging to the study club and participate in lifelong education through voluntary social service through the formation of a natural interpersonal relationship. Third, advanced learners through learning actively participated in lifelong learning even in order to pursue physical, psychological, and social health. Fourth, advanced learners have learned from lifelong learning that positive perceptions of aging, such as productive aging, successful aging, active aging and happy aging, have been important factors. Therefore, in-depth interviews were able to derive factors that could be recognized as positive aging. Meanwhile, the rapid transition to an aged society has led to negative aspects of facilities and program support that fall short of the lifelong learning needs of older people.

읍성공간 건축문화자원의 보존과 활용방안에 관한연구

이향란(Lee, Hyang-Ran),이상준(Lee, Sang-Joon) 한국도시설계학회 2012 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.13 No.2

본 연구는 나주시 역사문화자원을 활용하여, 올바른 개발방향과 효율적인 이용방안을 모색해 보기 위하여, 현 우리나라 역사문화자원 보전제도의 실태를 파악하고, 역사문화자원을 활용한 국내ㆍ외 대표적 사례를 살펴봄으로써, 우리나라 도시에 적용 가능한 역사문화자원의 활용방안을 파악하고자 한다. 그 다음으로 본 연구 대상지인 나주지역의 도심공간에 집중 분포되어있는 역사문화자원의 특성을 시계열적으로 분석한 다음 역사문화자원의 계획요소들을 마련하고 분석한 결과를 중심으로 나주지역의 역사문화자원의 활용방안과 지역활성화 전략을 도출한다. This study establishes the structure of the case analysis based on the plan for the utilization of the historical and cultural resources which can be applied in the Korean cities. It identifies the actual state of the system for the preservation of the historical and cultural resources in Korea and observes the related domestic and foreign cases of utilizing such resources. It focuses on the utilization of such resources in Naju City and considers the right direction of development and the efficient method of usage. Next, it analyzes the characteristics of the historical and cultural resources which are centrally distributed in the subject place of Naju City periodically. Then, it provides the planning factors of such resources and draws the plan for the utilization of the resources and the strategy for the regional activation in Naju City based on the analyzed results.

생산적 활동, 자아존중감, 주관적 안녕감이 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향

이향란 ( Hyang Ran Lee ) 한국보건복지융합학회 2012 노인의료복지연구 Vol.4 No.2

On this study, there is a need to suggest the active countermeasure and the alternative for the elderly who need to prepare the era of population to enhance the quality of life due to a compressed aging in the Korean society recently. To achieve this, we grasped the relationships that the productive activities, the self-esteem and the subjective sense of well-being of the elderly over the age of 60 have an influence on the successful aging by utilizing the analysis data for the advanced research and the survey to understand the characteristics of the elderly well on this study. Also, we identified the mediation effectiveness of the social capital effecting on successful aging. As the results of the analysis, first, all measured variables were similar statistically and it turned out that man rather than woman, a person with the lower age, in case if they have a spouse, in case if they are in good health and have far more income and in case if they have a religion have the high level of a successful aging. Second, the elderly with a high level of self-esteem and a high level of productive activities had a high level of a successful aging. Third, as the social capital above everything else has the most powerful influence on the level of the successful aging, it turned out that the successful aging had an influence according to the trust, the network of relation and whether they have the social participation. Forth, it resulted in the facts that the social capital is the major variable contributing to the successful aging as the complete intermediation for the productive activities, the self-esteem and the subjective sense of well-being.

출혈을 동반한 위의 원발성 융모막암

이향란(Hayng Ran Lee),남영수(Young Soo Nam) 대한외과학회 2007 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.73 No.6

We report a case of primary gastric choriocarcinoma with liver metastasis and transverse colon invasion. A 51-year-old man presented with sudden syncope, and a gastroscopic biopsy showed gastric adenocarcinoma with recent bleeding. A palliative subtotal gastrectomy and segmental resection of the transverse colon was done, and formal histopathologic findings proved the tumor to be a choriocarcinoma with poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Choriocarcinoma is characterized by biphasic histologic patterns composed of syncytiotrophoblasts, cytotrophoblasts, and positive immunostaining for cytoplasmic hCG, as well as an increased serum hCG levels. This unusual tumor probably resulted from dedifferentiation of a primary adenocarcinoma. Therefore, in the case of a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of the stomach, meticulous examination to detect trophoblastic differentiation on tissue sections and evaluation of serum hCG should be made. This tumor is rapidly invasive and resistant to multiple chemotherapies.

고령자의 평생학습 학습참여동기가 활동적 노화에 미치는 영향

이향란 ( Hyang Ran Lee ) 한국보건복지융합학회 2013 노인의료복지연구 Vol.5 No.2

This study was carried out to testify and re-illuminate if life-long learning would be practical method to improve senior citizens`` the quality of life and realize mental·social·physical, healthy and energetic welfare in society. Research Problems was as followings: first, is it justifiable relationship between participation motivation of life-long learning and active aging of senior citizens? Second, is there a mediative effect of self-determination and self-efficiency between participation motivation of life-long learning and active aging of senior citizens? In other word, we tried to find out what impact the individual characteristics(gender, age, married-ness, status of health, religion, As a result, first, Korean senior citizens`` level of lifelong learning is generally low and low-aged and married people are physically, mentally, and psychologically healthy and their level of active aging is higher. Second, the senior citizens with motivation for participation in lifelong learning got high level of aging, and third, self-efficacy has the most powerful influence on level of general active aging more than any other factors which proves that motivation for participation in lifelong learning influences on the level of active aging depended on confidence. Fourth, motivation for participation in lifelong learning is a complete mediatior for relationship between self-determination and self-efficacy that was deducted as to contributes to active aging as one of an important variables. Based on such a results, we could suggest the following conclusions. First, it is necessary to suggest the ways of support for life-long learning and promoting active participation to allow aged learners to take participation as long as there is no high rate of women, aged population and married people. Second, it is firstable for women, age population, single-living seniors to take national supports based on the level of active aging. Third, to realize active aging society, the senior citizens must make their own effort to participate in life-long learning. Fourth, the promotion of lifelong learning for senior citizens has to be included in one of policies for building active aging in our society. Moreover, this study suggested academic and practical ways based on the result that lifelong learning of senior citizens contributes to the level of active aging.

지역아동센터 종사자의 직책별 직무인식에 관한 연구

이향란(Lee Hang Lan),이율이(Yi Yul Yi) 한국방과후아동지도학회 2018 아동중심실천연구 Vol.15 No.1

본 연구는 지역아동센터 종사자의 직책별 직무 중요도와 난이도, 만족도 수준을 알아보고자 서울과 인천지역에 있는 지역아동센터 종사자 1538명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 지역아동센터 종사자가 하고 있는 업무를 제시하고, 각 업무의 중요도와 난이도, 업무와 근무 환경에 대한 만족도를 알아보았다. 그 결과 생활복지사는 센터장이나 아동복지교사보다 업무의 각 영역에 대해 중요도와 난이도를 높이 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 업무 관련 만족도에서는 아동복지교사의 만족이 높게 나타났고, 생활복지사와 센터장의 만족도는 낮게 나타났다. 지역아동센터 종사자의 직책별 업무의 중요도와 난이도, 만족도에 분명한 차이가 나타나므로, 실무자의 업무 분담과 구조적인 업무 흐름을 개선할 수 있는 방안을 찾고, 업무 수행의 효율성을 높일 수 있는 교육과 행정지원으로 직무 만족을 높이고, 근속년수를 높일 수 있는 대책을 마련이 필요할 것을 제안한다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the importance, difficulty, and satisfaction level of job in local child center workers by using 1538 questionnaires of local children center in Seoul and Incheon area. We presented the tasks of local child center workers and examined the degree of importance and difficulty of each task, and satisfaction with work and working environment. As a result, it was found that the life welfare workers recognized the importance and difficulty of each area of ​​work more than the center director or the child welfare teacher. However, the satisfaction of the child welfare teachers was higher in the job satisfaction and the satisfaction of the life welfare center and the center director was lower. As the difference in the importance, difficulty, and satisfaction of the work of each local child center worker is obvious, it is necessary to find ways to improve the work sharing and structural work flow of the practitioner, And suggest that it is necessary to provide realistic measures that can serve.

日本語教育のための外来語アクセントの65年間の変化のパターン調査

李香蘭(Lee, Hyang-Ran) 한국일본문화학회 2018 日本文化學報 Vol.0 No.76

In this paper, we investigated and analyzed patterns of change in Japanese accustomed accents using Japanese accent dictionaries of five different NHK editions for Japanese language education. Looking at the pattern of change, the flattening(Heibanka) of the accent was the most prominent and 143 cases were seen, and the opposite pattern, that is, only 11 cases of non-flattening(Hiheibanka) was characterized. There are 48 patterns of the latest version of the accent back to the 51st edition, the pattern returned to the principle of loan word, that is, the change to -3 type is 45 cases, the remaining 82 cases are the latest version and there is a distorted pattern. In this pattern, if only the 1st accent is considered, changes to -3 type and head height type(Atamadakagata), examples in which the accent changes due to phonological factors, etc., apply. The factor of the change is that the flattening(Heibanka) of the accent first had many types that fit the principles of loan words but it is thought that because the consciousness of foreign languages fades with the times and it is easy to pronounce, it becomes flattened from time to time. Changes to head height type(Atamadakagata) are related to problems of user`s consciousness, but there will be a connection with the tendency to place an accent on the first syllable that is often in the original language (English).

平板化する日本語のアクセント : 外?語を中心に

李香蘭(Lee Hyang-ran) 한국일본문화학회 1997 日本文化學報 Vol.2 No.-

필기체 문자 인식을 위한 문자 영상 데이터 구축에 관한 연구

이향란(H. R. Lee),고경철(K. C. Ko),이말례(M. R. Lee) 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회 2000 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회 학술발표 논문집 Vol.2000 No.10

日本語学習者のカタカナ語の発音知覚率

李香蘭(Lee, Hyang-Ran) 한국일본문화학회 2016 日本文化學報 Vol.0 No.68

For this study, Koreans learning Japanese language were divided according their level to carry out perception rate tests on katakana pronunciation to examine the differences in perception rate in dictation test as proposed in my earlier study (2014) and the perception rate for each competence and mora (拍数). Also, factors affecting each perception rate were analyzed to contribute to education of katakana. The results of multilateral analysis and examination of the perception rate of katakana pronunciation can be summarized as follows: First, the perception rate for dictation of katakana was average 64.4% and the perception rate for the pronunciation as surveyed in this study was unexpectedly low with 53.3%. Second, similar to the results of dictation test, the lower the competence in Japanese language was, the lower the perception rate was; and the longer the mora was, the lower the perception rate was. Third, factors affecting perception rate for pronunciation include the problem of the sense of the special mora, especially the difficulty of pronouncing 「hikuon」, the phenomenon of 「sokuon」insertion as well as the phenomenon of 「sokuon」falling off, the difficulty of voiceless sound phenomenon of vowels, the interference of the mother tongue, the length of mora, and the problem of perceiving syllables such as 「ティ · ファ · フォ」 As discussed above, in order to reduce factors hindering perception rate in instructing katakana, the sense of the special mora should be first mastered sufficiently so that the learners reach confidence in the letters/characters and pronunciation of those words of short mora, and then the learners would be able to learn slowly the words of longer mora and words that include syllables such as 「ティ · ファフォ」.