LiCl-KCl 용융염 내에서 10 g 규모의 Zircaloy-4 폐 피복관 처리를 위한 전기화학적 용해 연구

이유리,이창화,전민구,강권호,Lee, You Lee,Lee, Chang Hwa,Jeon, Min Ku,Kang, Kweon Ho 한국방사성폐기물학회 2012 방사성폐기물학회지 Vol.10 No.4

전해정련을 이용한 폐 피복관 처리의 타당성을 살펴보기 위하여, $500^{\circ}C$의 LiCl-KCl 용융염 내에서 표면이 산화된 10 g 규모의 Zircaloy-4 피복관 및 순수한 Zircaloy-4 피복관의 전기화학적 거동을 살펴보았다. 산화된 Zircaloy-4 피복관이 담긴 basket을 작업전극으로하여 전압-전류 관계를 측정한 결과, 산화되지 않은 Zircaloy-4 피복관과 비교해 Zr의 산화 peak는 Ag/AgCl 기준 전극 대비, 약 -0.7 V ~ -0.8 V로 유사한 반면, 산화 전류의 크기는 확연하게 감소하는 것으로 나타난다. 이러한 결과는 -0.78 V의 일정전위를 가한 전기화학적 용해 실험에서 살펴본 전류-시간 곡선에서도 유사하게 나타나며, 피복관 조각들의 평균 두께 및 무게 변화로부터 확인할 수 있다. Zircaloy-4 피복관이 산화되었을 경우, 표면의 산화막이 피복관의 전도성에 영향을 주어 basket 내 위치에 따라 전기화학적 용해의 균일성 및 속도를 떨어뜨리는 것으로 나타나지만, 표면의 미세한 결함과 Zr 산화물의 상 특성으로 인해 전기화학적 용해가 진행되는 것으로 판단된다. The electrochemical behaviors of 10 g-scale fresh and oxidized Zircaloy-4 cladding hulls were examined in $500^{\circ}C$ LiCl-KCl molten salts to confirm the feasibility of the electrorefining process for the treatment of hull wastes. In the results of measuring the potential-current response using a stainless steel basket filled with oxidized Zircaloy-4 hull specimens, the oxidation peak of Zr appears to be at -0.7 to -0.8 V vs. Ag/AgCl, which is similar to that of fresh Zircaloy-4 hulls, while the oxidation current is found to be much smaller than that of fresh Zircaloy-4 hulls. These results are congruent with the outcome of current-time curves at -0.78 V and of measuring the change in the average weight and thickness after the electrochemical dissolution process. Although the oxide layer on the surface affects the uniformity and rate of dissolution by decreasing the conductivity of Zircaloy-4 hulls, electrochemical dissolution is considered to occur owing to the defect of the surface and phase properties of the Zr oxide layer.

일조방해가 절화 장미의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향

이유리,박상근,Yuri, Lee,Sang Kun, Park 국립한국농수산대학교 교육개발센터 2022 현장농업연구지 = Journal of practical agricultural resear Vol.24 No.4

This study was carried out to analyze the effect of changes in the light environment caused by the daylight disturbance on the productivity and quality of the standard cut flower rose cultivar 'Monet'. It was artificially shaded to obstruct the sunlight and the productivity and growing characteristics of roses according to the time of daylight disturbance were investigated. The number of cut flowers per unit area (3.3m²) of the cut flower rose 'Monet' was 40 stems in the control, while in the 4-hour, 8-hour, and 12-hour treatments, it was 32, 29, and 25, respectively. As the daylight disturbance time was increased, the number of cut flowers showed a tendency to decrease. In the case of cut flower characteristics related to the quality of cut roses, all characteristics such as flower width, flower height, petal length, and petal width, decreased by 10 to 20% in the 12-hour treatment compared to the control. In addition, growth characteristics such as peduncle length, peduncle thickness, and cut flower height, which determine the marketability of cut roses, also tended to decrease as the daylight disturbance time increased. On the other hand, the number of days to flowering increased by 14.0% from 24.3 to 27.7. The overall growth characteristics were contracted and flowering was delayed as the time of daylight disturbance increased. In the results of this study, as the daylight disturbance time increased, flower size, cut flower length, and fresh weight was decreased. This is due to the decrease in the total photosynthetic amount as the daily average photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) was decreased, resulting in a decrease in the quality of roses. It is judged that it is because they do not receive enough carbohydrates necessary for growth and development.

The Relationships among Media Usage regarding COVID-19, Knowledge about Infection, and Anxiety: Structural Model Analysis

이유리,Ju-Yeon Lee,박인후,Mina Kim,전민,김주완,유승형,김재민,김성완 대한의학회 2020 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.35 No.48

Background: We examined the effects of mass media usage on people's level of knowledge about coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), fear of infection, prejudice towards infected people, and anxiety level. In addition, we investigated whether knowledge about COVID-19 can reduce fear, prejudice, and anxiety. Methods: We performed an anonymous online survey in 1,500 residents aged 19–65 years between April 24 and May 5 of 2020. Anxiety level was assessed using the generalized anxiety disorder-7 scale. We used a questionnaire to investigate COVID-19-related media use, knowledge about COVID-19, fear of infection, and prejudice towards infected people. We analyzed the relationships among the variables using the structural equation model. Results: Media use had significant effects on fear of infection, prejudice against infected people, and anxiety. Knowledge about COVID-19 had a significant protective effect on fear of infection, prejudice against infected people, and anxiety. However, the effect of media use on knowledge about COVID-19 was not statistically significant. There was a partial mediating effect of prejudice against infected people and fear of infection on media usage and anxiety. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated significant effects of mass media coverage regarding COVID-19 on fear, prejudice, and anxiety. While knowledge about COVID-19 could decrease fear, prejudice, and anxiety, the use of mass media did not enhance this knowledge. Medical societies should guide mass media reporting of COVID-19 and provide appropriate public education.

인터뷰 - "창의적인 벽돌 건축물 기대⋯ 많은 참여 부탁드립니다"

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.614 No.-

(주)공간세라믹이 주최하는 공모전 '제1회 공간세라믹(점토벽돌) 건축상'이 지난 4월 1일 시작됐다. 총 상금 1억 원이 걸린 이 공모전에는 건축법 22조에 따라 올해 4월 1일부터 2021년 3월 31일 사이에 준공된 점토건축 활용 건축물이라면 공간세라믹 홈페이지를 통해 응모가 가능하다. 민간기업에서 개최하는 건축상 공모전이 드문 상황에서 반가운 소식이 아닐 수 없다. 게다가 벽돌 건축물을 다룬다고 한다. 수천 년 간 이어져온 오래된 친환경 건축 재료지만 과거에 비해 수요가 많이 줄어든 벽돌. 공모전을 개최된 계기가 무엇일까. 5월 13일 공간세라믹 본사에서 공모전 주최자 조백일 공간세라믹 대표를 만났다

건축담론 - 포스트 코로나 시대의 건축과 도시 _ 조립식 건축, 온라인 회의⋯키워드는 '비대면'

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.614 No.-

회원작품 - 건축과 삶 _ 일과 사랑을 담은 하얀 집⋯커피가(家) 좋다

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.611 No.-

건축(建築)이 어떻게 우리의 삶을 품격 있고 풍요롭게 변화시키는지, 건축사가 이를 위해 어떤 노력을 기울이는지 전해드리기 위해 월간 건축사가 건축주를 직접 만나 그 이야기를 들려드립니다. 건축사(建築士)는 건축을 만드는데 끝나지 않고, 그 속에 담기는 우리들의 삶까지 그 집과 더불어 건축하게 됩니다. 삶을 바꾸는 공간의 힘과 우리네 소박한 삶을 품고 있는 건축, 그리고 삶을 조직(組織)하는 건축사의 건축에 대해 생각해보시기를 바랍니다.

건축여행 - 광주 최초로 서양 근대문물 받아들인 곳… 마을 전체가 광주 역사 건축박물관이네

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.617 No.-

인터뷰 - '가능성의 건축'을 말하다 "조금 더 좋은 것, 조금 더 잘 하고 싶다"

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.619 No.-

2017 경기도건축문화상 사용승인 부문 대상. '여주박물관 여마관'을 검색하면 나오면 수상기록이다. 검은 유리로 구성된 반듯한 건물과 남서쪽 모서리가 잘려나간 삼각면이 단정하면서 인상적이다. 검은 유리면은 하늘을, 삼각면은 남한강을 비추는 건물이 자연과 스스럼없이 어우러진다. 설계의 백미는 건물 안에 있다. 돌로 쌓은 층 위에 건물을 두고 건물 안 전면에 통유리를 설치해 남한강 상류와 파란 하늘이 바로 앞에 있는 듯 경이롭게 다가온다. 이곳을 설계한 이성관 건축사가 이곳을 설계한 나이는 68세였다. 현재는 72세, 현역이다. 지난 10월 8일 여주박물관 1층에서 이성관 건축사를 만났다.

인터뷰 - "도시설계 시 건축이 베이스 돼야… 건축사의 역할 한정짓지 마세요"

이유리,Lee, Yu-Ri 대한건축사협회 2020 建築士 Vol.617 No.-

How Extracellular Reactive Oxygen Species Reach Their Intracellular Targets in Plants

이유리,Jinsu Lee,Minsoo Han,Yesol Shin,Jung-Min Lee,Geon Heo 한국분자세포생물학회 2023 Molecules and cells Vol.46 No.6

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) serve as secondary messengers that regulate various developmental and signal transduction processes, with ROS primarily generated by NADPH OXIDASEs (referred to as RESPIRATORY BURST OXIDASE HOMOLOGs [RBOHs] in plants). However, the types and locations of ROS produced by RBOHs are different from those expected to mediate intracellular signaling. RBOHs produce O2•− rather than H2O2 which is relatively long-lived and able to diffuse through membranes, and this production occurs outside the cell instead of in the cytoplasm, where signaling cascades occur. A widely accepted model explaining this discrepancy proposes that RBOH-produced extracellular O2•− is converted to H2O2 by superoxide dismutase and then imported by aquaporins to reach its cytoplasmic targets. However, this model does not explain how the specificity of ROS targeting is ensured while minimizing unnecessary damage during the bulk translocation of extracellular ROS (eROS). An increasing number of studies have provided clues about eROS action mechanisms, revealing various mechanisms for eROS perception in the apoplast, crosstalk between eROS and reactive nitrogen species, and the contribution of intracellular organelles to cytoplasmic ROS bursts. In this review, we summarize these recent advances, highlight the mechanisms underlying eROS action, and provide an overview of the routes by which eROS-induced changes reach the intracellular space.