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Anderson의 교육목표분류법에 근거한 인공지능 기초 교과서 학습 목표 분석
윤숙영(Sook-Young Yoon),김태완(Tae-Wan Kim),최현종(Hyun-Jong Choe) 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2021 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.22 No.10
This study analyzed learning objectives of AI basic textbooks to be used in high school since September 2021 based on Andersons taxonomy. The results of analyzing 301 learning objectives extracted from 7 digital textbooks are as follows. First, as a result of the analysis by textbooks, it was found that the proportion of learning objectives corresponding to ‘conceptual knowledge’ and ‘understanding’ was the highest in all textbooks. Secondly, as a result of the analysis by curriculum domain, each domain showed a different ratio of the knowledge dimension. However, it was confirmed that more than half of learning objectives in each domain were corresponding to ‘understanding’ of the cognitive process dimension. Based on the results of these analyses, improvement of learning objectives in AI basic subject to include various knowledge categories and higher level cognitive processes is proposed so that students would develop the ability to solve problems creatively using artificial intelligence.
김태윤,조상현,김시용,조백기,이숙영 (Tae Yoon Kim,Sang Hyun Cho,Si Yong Kim,Baik Kee Cho,Sook Young Lee) 대한피부과학회 1996 대한피부과학회지 Vol.34 No.2
Scleroderma is sclerosis of the skin characterized by the appearance of circumscribed or diffuse hard, smooth, ivory-colored anea that are immobile upon the underlying tissues and give the appearance of hide-bound skin. Several environmental factors and chemicals have been described as being able to induce systemic scleroderma and scleroderma-like diseases. A possible association between scleroderma and workers exposed to silica has been suggested by reports in the literature since the turn of the century. We report a 55-year-old man, with a history of Raynaud's phenomenon and dysphagia, who had been exposed to silica dust over fifteen years. He had a mask-like face, flexian deformity of fingers, and hyperpigmented induration on the skin of all the extremities and the trunk. Antinuclear antibodies were positive in nucleolar type. On radiologic study, streaky, mottled, and nodular increased densities were noted in the both lung fields and these findings were consistent with silicosis. Endoscopic and manometric examination of the esophagus represented scleroderrna esophagus. Histopathological findings were compatible with scleroderma. He was treated with azathioprine and nifedipine with good improvement. (Kor J Dermatol 1996;34(2): 322-325)