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      • KCI등재

        하악 제1, 2대구치 단일 임플란트의 생존율에 관한 연구

        정택,팽준영,조진현,이상,Jung, Taek-Gyun,Paeng, Joon-Young,Cho, Jin-Hyun,Lee, Sang-Han 대한치과보철학회 2013 대한치과보철학회지 Vol.51 No.4

        Purpose: After the introduction of concept of osteointegration, dental implantology have been successful procedure in the dental field. Recently, it has shown successful results when used to restore single tooth missing. Considering the difference in bone quality of the mandible and maxilla, and the increased occlusal force in the posterior region, the success rates in each region may be different. In this study, success rates of single implants placed in the mandibular first and second molar areas were analyzed. Materials and methods: The subjects were patients (284 patients, 308 implants) who had been operated with single implant installation from 2002 to 2009 in seven dental clinics in Daegu city. One hundred sixty eight implants were placed in the mandibular 1st molar and 140 implants were placed in the mandibular 2nd molar. They were analyzed according to implant site, age, sex, length and diameter. Results: The survival rates of single implant of this study were 97.6% in the mandibular 1st molar and 92.9% in the mandibular 2nd molar. In the mandibular 1st molar, 4 implants were failed. In the mandibular, 2nd molar, 10 implants were failed. Conclusion: The restoration of the mandibular 1st molar using single implant was found to be clinically acceptable treatment and showed higher survival rate than mandibular 2nd molar single implant. Single implant in mandibular 2nd molar needs careful consideration of poor bone quality, risk of overloading and anatomical structure of the mandible.

      • 자연촌락 상례문화의 지속과 변화 -경기도 군포시 도마교동을 중심으로-

        이상균 ( Sang Gyun Lee ) 경희대학교 민속학연구소 2010 한국의 민속과 문화 Vol.15 No.-

        In this paper, I examine the practices of death ritual of one farming village, Domagyo village located in Kyonggi province, with time perspective. Especially, I focus on the transformation of the practices of death ritual corresponding to the different social contexts. In general, according to times and regions, it was reported that the social aspects of funeral ceremonies were diverse. After Korean liberation from Japan, the practice of death ritual in the village was modified by the change of the relations of social status among the people. In this case study, I could confirm that even the funeral ceremonies from the past have similar ritual forms, the organization and the way of practices of the death ritual were changed by the social context including the relations of social status, the change of the politics and economy arid so on.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        아동학대사례의 잠재유형화와 유형별 재학대 위험요인

        이상균 ( Sang-gyun Lee ),이봉주 ( Bong Joo Lee ),김세원 ( Sewon Kim ),김현수 ( Hyun-soo Kim ),유조안 ( Joan P. Yoo ),장화정 ( Hwa Jung Jang ),진미정 ( Meejung Chin ),박지명 ( Ji-myung Park ) 한국사회복지연구회 2017 사회복지연구 Vol.48 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to classify the underlying and parsimonious types of child maltreatment and examine whether the effects of risk factors on child maltreatment recurrence differ by type of maltreatment. We utilized the multiyear national administrative data from the National Child Maltreatment Information System collected by Child Protection Agency in Korea. Of 26,921 child maltreatment victims reported and substantiated on or after January 1, 2012, 1,447 children who had recurrence of child maltreatment until December 31, 2015 were selected as maltreatment recurrence group and 4,580 children who had not experienced maltreatment since first substantiation were assigned as maltreatment non-recurrence group. Latent class analysis(LCA) and latent transition analysis(LTA) were used to group children with similar maltreatment subtypes into discrete classes of child maltreatment recurrence. Logistic regression is employed to examine the association between the child maltreatment predominant types and risk factors for recurrence. Results of LCA and LTA showed four latent classes representing predominant type of child maltreatment: `physical abuse predominant type`, `emotional abuse predominant type`, `sexual abuse predominant type`, and `neglect type`. Significant differences in the effect of risk factors among latent classes were found in child`s age and gender, perpetrator`s gender, family poverty, biological parent as the perpetrator, domestic violence toward partner, perpetrator`s alcoholic problem, insufficient parenting skills, and out-of-home care service, Based on these findings, results suggested how the typology can be used to guide decision about who to target in prevention and intervention programs, and which features of risk factors to target. Practice and policy implications as well as further research tasks were discussed in the lights of searching for useful and important strategies to prevent recurrence of child maltreatment.

      • KCI등재

        태권도장 수련생의 관계마케팅이 고객충성도, 고객만족 및 소비자 행동에 미치는 영향

        이상행(Lee, Sang-Heang),오방(Oh, Bang-Gyun) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.5

        This study has its purpose to analyze the difference of a relationship marketing and a customer loyalty recognized by taekwondo trainees and to figure it out to the relation with a customer satisfaction and a consumer behavior in order to revitalize Taekwondo gyms which are in an increasingly competitive. To make this goal, the study selects it as its population to over 16 years-old trainees using Taekwondo gyms located in Gyounggi-do, Dajeon, Cheonan, Jeonju, and Daegu region. Then, the study extracts the samples with stratified sampling, classified the population by its characteristic, among probability sampling. The results are as follows: First, "Relationship marketing of Taekwondo gyms would make an influence on customer loyalty", the result shows that the factors of customer orientation, ties, physical facilities, price have a meaningful influence in the relation between relationship marketing and perceived loyalty, the factors of customer orientation, ties, and communication have a meaningful influence in the relation between relationship marketing and emotional loyalty, the factors of customer orientation, communication, and price have a meaningful influence in the relation between relationship marketing and positive loyalty, and the factors of ties, physical facilities, and customer orientation have a meaningful influence in the relation between relationship marketing and behavior loyalty. Second, "customer loyalty would make an influence on customer satisfaction", the result shows that factors of perceived loyalty, behavior loyalty, and emotional loyalty have a meaningful influence. Third, "customer loyalty would make an influence on consumer behavior", the result shows that the factors of perceived loyalty, behavior loyalty, and emotional loyalty make a meaningful influence on the relation between customer loyalty and repurchase, and also the factors of perceived loyalty and behavior loyalty make a meaningful influence on the relation between customer loyalty and WOM intentions. Fourth, "relationship marketing of Taekwondo gyms would make an influence on customer satisfaction", the result shows that the factors of ties and customer orientation have a meaningful influence. Finally, "relationship marketing of Taekwondo gyms would make an influence on consumer behavior", the result shows that all factors make a meaningful influence on the relation between relationship marketing and repurchase, and also the factors of ties, customer orientation, and physical facilities make a meaningful influence in the relation between relationship marketing and WOM intentions.

      • KCI등재

        드림스타트, 지난 10년의 성장과 향후 10년을 위한 과제

        이상균(Lee, Sang-Gyun) 한국아동복지학회 2017 한국아동복지학 Vol.- No.59

        2007년 시범사업으로 시작한 드림스타트 도입 10년을 맞아 그간의 변화와 성장을 사회투자전략의 관점에서 평가하고, 향후 발전과제를 제시하고자 하였다. 헤드스타트와 슈어스타트 프로그램과 관련된 연구 성과와 정책근거에 기반 해 도입된 드림스타트는 아동복지프로그램에서 주요한 공적 전달체계로 자리 잡고있다. 12세 이하 취약계층 아동에게 맞춤형 통합서비스를 제공해, 아동의 복지를 증진시키며, 불평등 격차를 줄여 취약계층 아동에게 최선의 출발선을 제공하는 것이 드림스타트의 주된 목적이다. 이를 위해 상담, 보건, 부모교육, 학습지원, 방과 후 활동 등 다양한 서비스를 통합적으로 제공하는 사례관리접근이 핵심적으로 활용되고 있다. 도입 이후 실시된 여러 효과성연구는 긍정적인 영향과 개선을 보고하고 있지만, 강력하고 기대했던 성과를 충분히 보여주지는 못하고 있다. 드림스타트가 애초 달성하려 했던 정책목표를 위해서는 향후 재정지원 확대와 안정적인 정책지원이 필요하다. 드림스타트 표적 집단인 취약계층 아동 모두가 드림스타트를 이용하고, 그들이 경험하는 불평등과 격차를 극복하기 위해서는 풀어야 할 과제가 여전히 남아있다. 드림스타트가 고려하고 추진해야 할 향후 과제들을 실천적 측면과 정책적 측면에서 제시하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine the current status of the Dream Start program from the perspective of social investment strategy, and as well as to suggest future directions. The program has become a major government welfare program in korea since it was introduced in 2007 as a demonstration project, following research evidence and a sound rationale about the extensive success of Head Start in the U.S. and Sure Start Programme in the UK. The aim of Dream Start is to provide integrated services for the vulnerable children, aged 0 to 12, and their families who are identified using a national administration data record of disadvantaged families with children. In order to promote the vulnerable child’s well-being, to overcome inequalities, and to give every child the best start in life, Dream Start adopted a local, “whole family” approach. Case management services form an essential part of the Dream Start to customize and integrate comprehensive services such as counseling, health care, parenting advice and education, academic tutoring, and after-school activities. Although there has been a general improvement in key factors since its inception, Dream Start has not yet sufficiently shown the strong and hoped-for impact. In the meantime, Dream Start must be given financial expansion and extensive policy supports to get the chance of realizing and evaluating long-term gains for children and their families. More work need to be done to overcome inequalities and to make Dream Start service more accessible for the most disadvantaged families with children in Korea. Practical and policy suggestions for future directions of the Dream Start programs were discussed.

      • KCI등재

        빈곤관련 가족환경 위험요인의 잠재계층유형과 아동 문제행동간의 관계 -양육효능감과 양육행동실천의 매개효과-

        이상균 ( Sang Gyun Lee ),유조안 ( Joan Paek Yoo ) 한국가족사회복지학회 2015 한국가족복지학 Vol.48 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to identify the underlying typology of poverty-related family environment risks of households with children, and to examine whether significant differences in children’s behavior problem are observed among these discrete groups. Latent class membership of poverty-related family environment risks was estimated with latent class analysis, and mediation analysis with multicategorical independent variable was employed to examine the mediating role of parental self-efficacy and parenting practices in the relationship between the latent classes and children’s behavior problem. Analytic results showed three latent classes of poverty-related family environment risks including ‘income poverty·multiple risk group’, ‘non income poverty·high-risk group’, and ‘non poverty·low risk group’. Relative to non poverty/low risk group, those assigned to 2 poverty-related multiple risk groups were more likely to have behavior problem through the proposed mediators. Based on these findings, prevention and intervention programs for children exposed to poverty-related family environment risks will need to consider this heterogeneity of risks and enhance attention to parental self-efficacy and parenting practices on the subpopulation. Implications of study findings and suggestions for future research were discussed.

      • KCI등재

        청소년 비행행동에 대한 부모양육행동과 비행친구집단간의 조절된 매개효과

        이상균(Sang Gyun Lee) 한국아동복지학회 2008 한국아동복지학 Vol.- No.27

        청소년기에 접어들면서, 비행친구집단과 같은 또래집단의 영향은 청소년 비행행동의 주요한 위험요인으로 보고되고 있다. 부모의 양육행동은 청소년기 비행친구집단의 교류가 비행행동에 미치는 부정적 영향을 차단하거나 완충시켜줄 수 있는 중요한 보호요인으로 설명되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 비행친구와의 교류가 청소년의 비행행동에 미치는 영향을 부모 양육행동이 차단하는 동시에 완충해주는지를 확인하기 위해 부모양육행동의 조절된 매개효과(moderated mediation effect)를 확인하고자 하였다. 분석자료는 전국 규모의 종단조사자료인 한국청소년패널자료 중 중학생 패널집단의 1, 2차년도 조사자료였다. 분석결과, 부모의 양육행동이 약화될 경우, 비행친구와의 교류가 증대되고, 이는 청소년 자녀의 비행행동을 증가시키는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 비행친구와의 교류가 비행행동의 경험에 미치는 영향은 부모의 양육행동에 따라 상이한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 또래집단의 영향력이 청소년 비행에 상대적으로 큰 영향력을 미치지만, 부모의 양육행동이 비행친구와의 교류를 사전에 차단시켜줄 수 있는 기능을 하고 있으며, 비행친구와의 교류가 미치는 부정적 영향을 완충하는 기능도 수행함을 조절된 매개효과를 통해 확인할 수 있었다. The purpose of this study is to examine the moderated mediation effects of parenting functioning on the relations between deviant peer`s influences and delinquent behaviors in adolescence. To investigate the moderated mediation effects, simple slope test and bootstrapping method based on multiple linear regression(MLR) model were used. This study used data from wave 1-2(2003-2004) of the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). Results showed that poorer parenting increased the probability that adolescents would affiliated with deviant peers, and more association with deviant peers, in turn, was related to delinquency. There was statistical significant interaction between affiliation with deviant peers and parenting in the model for delinquency. It implied that the relation between deviant peers and delinquency depends on the quality of parenting. Finally, indirect effect of earlier parenting on delinquent behavior through affiliation with deviant peers was moderated by later parenting. These results help clarify the conditions under which exposure to parenting behaviors can buffer the negative effect of deviant best friends on delinquent behaviors in adolescence. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topic were discussed to aid the search for highly effective preventive and treatment interventions.

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