박화성 소설의 탈식민적 페미니즘 연구 : 『벼랑에 피는 꽃』을 중심으로

이미화(Lee Mi-hwa) 우리문학회 2014 우리文學硏究 Vol.0 No.42

박화성의 소설『벼랑에 피는 꽃』은 페미니스트 현석란이 가부장제 사회 속에서 일본 제국주의에 대한 저항을 일생의 목표로 하여 살아온 이야기를 수미상관의 기법으로 전개한 작품이다. 17세부터 36년 동안에 현석란은 ‘우리만의 힘으로 대한의 딸들을 기르리라’는 목표를 실현하기 위해 고군분투하였다. 이런 현석란의 삶은 독립을 목표로 싸운 조선의 36년과 같았다. 즉 근대 초기 여류작가로만 인식되고 있는 박화성은 해방 이후에도 계속적으로 항일저항의식을 간직하는 작품을 집필한 현대적 작가였던 것이다. 본고는 『벼랑에 피는 꽃』에 나타난 언어제국주의 비판과 민족주의적 여성정체성, 이중 억압에 대한 저항으로서의 자매애와 형제애, 식민지 여성의 양면적 섹슈얼리티를 통해 이를 밝히고자 한다. Park Hwa-sung the『Flowers blooming on a cliff』 is a feminist in a patriarchal society hyeonseokran is the resistance to Japanese imperialism, and lived the life story of Sumi aims to do the work of development of the technique. 36 years from 53 years old to 17 years old during the Hyeonseokran is "the power of our own will bring up the daughters" were struggling to achieve the goal. Hyeonseokran goal of this struggle is fought independence of Korea and the like may be 36 years. That is recognized as the only female writer in the early modern Park Hwa-sung anti-Japanese resistance continued even after the liberation thus keeping the ceremony was the work will be written by a modern writer. This paper is a 『Flowers blooming on a cliff』 appears in the language of nationalist criticism and female identity, imperialism, dual sisterhood and brotherhood as the resistance to oppression, colonial ambivalent sexuality of women who were saying it over.

이중섭의 군동화(群童畵)를 응용한 의상디자인 연구

이미화 ( Mi Hwa Lee ),이미량 ( Mi Ryang Lee ) 한국패션디자인학회 2008 한국패션디자인학회지 Vol.8 No.1

Fashion constantly exchanges influences with other art genres, attempting new design. Fashion does more than just covering the human body. It does meet the needs of modern people as an artistic work, which is much significant in itself. Clothes also use colors and forms to create visual images. Introducing paintings into fashion design as motives can reflect the artist`s intentions hidden in the paintings and increase the value of the design. Thus this study after analyzing Lee`s works and the formative characteristics of his paintings of children, the composition features and line expressions observed in the paintings of children were used to create total eight design works. The theoretical study and design marking led to the following conclusions: First, the fashion design works were original in material arrangements and alive in line images by applying the formative features of the lines and composition characteristics from Lee`s paintings of children, the motives, to the process of material development and design. Second, the composition characteristics of the paintings of children were altered to fit the silhouettes of the clothes. Since the design was considered in the arrangements within the scope of not disturbing the major flows of the paintings, creative artistic clothes were created. Third, a range of background paper of nuno felting was used for the effective expressions of the motives, and changes were made to the thickness of felt to give the clothes a feel of texture. As a result, the clothes boasted beautiful silhouettes and natural feels with no needlework on the hems.

지역 환경적 요인이 한국 여성의 유방암 조기검진 수검률에 미치는 영향 : 국민건강영양조사 제 4기를 중심으로

이미화,김상현,Lee, Mi-Hwa,Kim, Sang-Hyun 한국디지털정책학회 2014 디지털융복합연구 Vol.12 No.11

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제 4기를 중심으로 다수준 분석을 이용해 지역 환경적 요인이 유방암 수검률에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 수행되었다. 총 14,338명의 대상자 중 연구목적을 충족하는 4,143명을 분석하였다. 통제변수를 포함하지 않은 기초모형의 유방암 수검률의 지역 간 분산은 0.061이고, 개인변수만을 적용했을 때 지역 간 유방암 수검률의 분산은 0.034이었다. 분산의 변화율은 44.26%였다. 또한 개인변수와 지역변수를 함께 적용했을 때 지역간 유방암 수검률의 분산은 0.023이다. 분산의 변화율은 62.30%로서, 지역변수 3가지(유방 악성 신생물로 인한 여성의 십만명당 연령표준화 사망률, 유방촬영장치, 일반회계 중 복지예산(사회보장) 비중)가 지역 간 유방암 수검률의 분산을 18.04%를 추가로 설명한다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 개인적 요인 이외에 지역 환경적 요인이 동일 지역의 특성을 공유함으로써 유방암 수검률에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 추후 유방암 수검률에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하는 연구에서는 지역 환경적 요인들도 중요하므로 이에 대한 고려가 필요하다. In this study, we analyzed an effect of area-environmental factor on breast cancer screening rates using multi-level analysis. It was intended for the KNHANES-IV. Total subjects were 14338. Among them, 4143 subjects met the inclusion criteria. When we applied only empty Model, a variance of breast cancer screening rates was 0.061 in each region. When we applied Model with individual level variables, the variance was 0.034. However, when we applied both Model with individual level variables and Model with area level variables, the variance was 0.023. We drew applied only individual level variables parallel applied 3 regional variances which could explain variance of inspection of breast cancer up to 18.04% compared with applied only individual level variables. Area level variables could reduce a variance of region. This means besides individual level variables. The group can share a same thing and can effect to breast cancer screening rates. We need to discover factors which area level variables and suggest that make a standard for inspection of breast cancer.

The Effect of Scattering Dose on the Thyroid During Mammography

이미화,동경래,박서주,황선광,Lee, Mi-Hwa,Dong, Kyung-Rae,Park, Seo-Joo,Whang, Sun-Kwang The Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic 2010 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.23 No.10

This study examined the effect of the scattering dose on the thyroid during a mammography examination. One hundred subjects for a mammography examination were enrolled in this study. The average glandular dose (AGD) and thyroid scattering dose (TSD) were measured. Statistical analysis was carried out using the percentage, t-test and co-variance. The mean radiation exposure to the breast and thyroid was $1.08{\pm}0.16$ and $0.14{\pm}0.04$ mGy, respectively. The percentage TSD to the AGD was 31.19%. There was no difference between the Rt. and Lt., and CC to MLO, and radiation dose to the TSD was 13.78% of the breast. Therefore, the volume of radiation exposure to the thyroid was 54.12% in a single routine mammography examination. These results suggest that the TSD was increased by increasing radiation dose to the breast. A thyroid protector is considered necessary to decrease the level of radiation exposure.

MARC 데이터의 RDA 저작 및 표현형 요소 분석을 통한 한국목록규칙 및 KORMARC의 고려사항

이미화,Lee, Mi-Hwa 한국도서관정보학회 2010 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.41 No.2

IFLA의 국제목록규칙에 관한 목록전문가회의(IME ICC)에서 결정한 국제목록원칙(International Cataloguing Principles)을 반영하고, 서지레코드의 기능상의 요건(FRBR)에 제시된 목록의 개념 모형과 전거데이터의 기능상의 요건(FRAD)에 제시된 전거데이터의 개념 모형을 구현할 수 있는 새로운 목록규칙인 RDA(Resource Description and Access) 초안이 2008년 제시되었다. 이에 따라 RDA 규칙에 기반하여 MARC21 포맷에 신규 태그 및 필드를 추가시키고, RDA 및 FRBR을 실질적으로 구현하기 위한 프로토타입에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 국제적인 목록 환경의 변화에 따라 국내에서 RDA 규칙의 수용을 위해 목록규칙과 엔코딩 포맷인 KORMARC의 개정이 요구된다. 이를 위해 한성대학교 MARC 데이터에서 RDA 및 FRBR의 저작 및 표현형 요소의 입력 정도를 분석하여, RDA를 위한 현행 MARC 데이터의 한계를 파악하였다. 이러한 데이터 입력의 한계를 바탕으로, 국내 목록 환경에서 RDA 규칙을 접목하기 위한 목록규칙과 KORMARC 추가 태그 및 필드를 제시하였다. 고려할 목록 규칙 및 기술 원칙으로는 표현원칙, 기본표목 및 "rule of three", 채택서명, 내용/매체/수록매체 유형 적용 등이었다. 본 연구는 국내에서 RDA를 위한 목록규칙 및 KORMARC 개정의 방향을 제안하였다는 데 그 의의가 있다. Resource Description and Access(RDA) was published in 2008, reflecting IFLA IME ICC's International Cataloguing Principles(ICP), conceptual model for cataloging of Functional Requirement for Bibliographic Records(FRBR), and conceptual model for authority data of Functional Requirement for Authority Data(FRAD). Therefore, new tags and fields have been added to MARC21 format, and researches about the prototype have been studied to implement FRBR as envisioned by the new RDA standard. According to the innovative international cataloging environments, KCR and KORMARC must be revised to accommodate RDA description. This study was to grasp occurrence rate of work and expression element of FRBR and RDA among MARC field of Hansung University library and to analyze limitation of MARC data for RDA. Based on this limitations, cataloging rules and tags and fields of KORMARC were suggested to accommodate RDA in national cataloging environment. This study reviewed cataloging rules such like representation, main entry and rule of three, preferred title, types of content, media and carrier. This study is to suggest the consideration of KCR and KORMARC for RDA in Korea.

Elevation Factors of Fibrinogen in the Elderly Koreans

이미화,Lee, Mi-Hwa 대한의생명과학회 2008 Biomedical Science Letters Vol.14 No.4

Plasma fibrinogen is risk factor of vascular disease including stroke, ischemic heart disease, atherosclerosis and thrombosis. Many studies have confirmed that high plasma fibrinogen levels are related with age, obesity, cholesterol, alcohol consumption, and genotype. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of fibrinogen genotype and other characteristics on the plasma fibrinogen levels in the elderly Koreans. For this study the blood samples were collected from 178 healthy elderly Koreans (102 males and 76 females, $55{\sim}80$ year olds). The blood samples were analyzed by smoking status, cholesterol levels, genotype, age, exercise, drinking, and gender. The plasma fibrinogen was assayed by clotting method, cholesterol being assayed by cholesterol oxidase method. The $\beta$-fibrinogen genotype was detected by PCR of relevant region and digestion with Alu I. The alleres with the restriction site and the non cleavable alleres were designated $A_1$ and $A_2$. In conclusion, genotype $A_1A_2$ and exercise are increased and associated with plasma fibrinogen levels. But, there were no significant differences by smoking, gender, age, drinking and cholesterol.

KCR4 GMD 및 SMD 기술의 새로운 방안 모색

이미화,Lee, Mi-Hwa 한국도서관정보학회 2011 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.42 No.2

본 연구는 이용자의 온라인목록 검색 향상과 FRBR 저작 및 표현형을 구현하기 위해 내용과 용기로 자원유형을 기술하는 방안을 모색하고자 한다. KCR4, 통합KORMARC의 자원유형 리스트의 내용과 용기의 구분이 명확하지 않아 GMD 및 SMD 자원유형 기술 시 어려움을 주고 있다. 이를 위해 본고는 RDA와 ISBD(2010)의 자원유형리스트의 특징을 파악하고, KERIS 종합목록을 대상으로 비디오녹화자료, 녹음자료, 지도자료의 다양한 용어 사용과 기술 현황을 분석하였다. 분석결과 GMD, SMD 용어리스트에 일관성이 부족하였으며, 도서관에서는 내용유형과 용기 유형 용어를 자관에 맞게 혼합하여 적용하였다. 새로운 방안으로 자원의 내용유형 기술의 필요성, 내용유형 및 용기유형 용어의 정립, 디스플레이방식을 제안하였다. 본 연구를 통해 앞으로 FRBR 개념모델을 구현할 수 있는 자원유형 기술에 새로운 방안을 마련할 수 있을 것이다. This study is to find new methods in describing material type as content type and carrier type for the improvement of OPAC retrieval and the embodiment of work and expression of FRBR. It is hard to describe type vocabulary in cataloging because division of content and carrier taxonomy in KCR4 and KORMARC is not distinct. This study is to review the characteristics of material type list in RDA and ISBD(2010), and to examine the various type vocabulary and description methods of videorecording, soundrecording, and cartographic by retrieving KERIS DB. As a result, there is no consistency in applying type vocabulary between KCR4 and KORMARC. Also, libraries use the mix of content and carrier or detailed carrier vocabulary for local use. Therefore, it is need to define the function of GMD as content type, to expand and correct content and carrier vocabulary, and to express both content and carrier type in citation and detailed display. This study will contribute to embody the expression of FRBR.

디지털 자원의 위험관리 사례연구

이미화,Lee, Mi-Hwa 한국과학기술정보연구원 과학기술정보센터 2006 Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice Vol.37 No.1

디지털 아카이빙 실행을 위한 위험관리의 필요성을 인식하고, 위험을 줄이기 위한 방안을 강구하고자 해외의 위험관리 사례를 조사한다. 사례로 선정된 기관은 OCLC와 코넬대학 도서관이다. 양 기관은 실질적인 실험을 바탕으로 위험관리를 수행해 타 기관에 좋은 모범이 되고 있다. 사례를 바탕으로 국내에서 위험관리의 실행을 위한 방안으로 위험관리 요소 규명, 파일 포맷과 마이그레이션 프로그램 등의 실험 테스트, 위험관리 수행 전담기구 설립을 제안한다. This paper is to probe foreign cases about risk management and to develop a method for the risk management of the digital resources, This is under the perception that the risk management is necessary for digital archiving implementation. OCLC and Cornell University Library are the leading institutions in the area of risk management. They are the best examples because they make a decision about the risk management through the testing and experimentation. Based on case studies, identification of element of risk management process in our environment, the foundation of national center for risk management, and testing file format and migration program as practical plan of risk management for digital resources are suggested.

B형 간염백신 접종 후 항체형성률과 역가

이미화 ( Mi Hwa Lee ) 대한임상검사과학회 2015 대한임상검사과학회지(KJCLS) Vol.47 No.2

The purpose of this study was to survey the anti-HBs positivity and titers of antibody in current students who received nationwide vaccination against Hepatitis B virus which targeted infants in 1995. The subjects were 262 students in Gyeongnam province from April 2014 to October 2014. The positive rate of anti-HBs was 55.3% (145 people) and the negative rate of anti-HBs was 44.7% (117 people). Positivity was shown to be higher in women than men. However, there was no statistically significant difference. Of the HBV-vaccinated subjects, 117 (44.7%) had anti-HBs titer <10, which is judged to be negative, 126 (47.8%) had anti-HBs titer 10-499.9 mIU/mL ,which is judged to be positive, and 22 (7.3%) had anti-HBs titer more than 500 mIU/mL. The rate of anti-HBs with lower titer (10-99.9 mIU/mL) was 62% in the positive group. Classifying the antibody titer according to age, the rate of anti-HBs positivity in titer with less than 100 mIU/mL was indicated to be 78.3% in cases of 19-20 year old and 46.7% in 21-22 year old, 52.3% in 23-24 year old. A case of the lower titer with 10-99.9 mIU/mL, showed significant difference according to age. As a result of research, the antibody titers is decreased depending on the passage of time. Hence, the checking of anti-HBs titer is needed after Hepatitis B vaccination and many healthy adults will need periodic boosters of hepatitis B vaccine to maintain production of antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen.

독도 영유권을 재론하는 일본인의 정신세계 연구 -일본 신화 "신공황후"를 중심으로-

이미화 ( Mi Hwa Lee ) 문창어문학회 2007 문창어문논집 Vol.44 No.-